小学英语口语校本教材.pdf
小学英语口语校本教材课程纲要小学英语口语校本教材课程纲要第一部分第一部分前言前言一、一、课课程的基本性质程的基本性质:根据我校英语教学的现状和社会对我校英语教学的需求,开发了具有学校特色、能满足学生需求的英语口语校本课程,使其能真实有效地促进学生的发展,更好地体现学校的办学思想,凸显我校办学特色。二课程的基本理念二课程的基本理念根据小学生的生理和心理特点以及发展要求,充分利用教学资源,采用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与、大胆表达,提高小学生对语言的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力。激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们英语学习的积极心态。使他们建立初步的学习英语的自信心,培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调基础,使他们形成初步用英语进行简单日常交流的能力,为进一步学习打下基础。三、课程的设计思路:三、课程的设计思路:小学英语教学过程中要注重改变过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向,强调课程从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。第二部分第二部分课程目标课程目标1、让学生学习并接受西方文化,弘扬民族优秀文化。2、使学生的潜能得到全面、主动、和谐地发展,让每一位学生的个性得到张扬。3、培养学生走向世界,与世界沟通,树立和增强学生的民族自尊心、自信心和自豪感。4、丰富校园的文化生活,促进学校精神文明的建设。第三部分第三部分课程内容课程内容一、各年段口语课程内容:一、各年段口语课程内容:(一)、三四年级主要进行口语交际;收集日常用语紧密联系学生生活,包括衣、食、住、行、游、购等各个方面,内容由易到难。1.在教学中,教师根据教学内容创设情景或带学生到真实情景中学习,融日常用语学习于情景表演之中,让学生在情景中学,在表演中练,在交际活动中用。2.会话表演分这样三个步骤进行:语言示范性表演,由教师或师生共同完成,要到位,让学生明白;语言巩固性表演,在双人或多人中进行,如大组集体会话竞赛、男女生团体、小组、全班对半等形式鼓励全体学生参与;发展语言的创造性表演,安排在学生已经掌握了一些语言知识的基础上进行,鼓励学生灵活组合,扩展会话。(二)、五六年级学生进行阅读与写作1、除利用现有教材进行教学外,还补充一定量的课外阅读,以提高语言素材的复现率和巩固率。2、根据所学课文进行仿写练习。3、教师每周规定话题,学生进行练笔。4、学有余力的学生可以写英语日记。第四部分第四部分课程评价课程评价1、对英语口语课程的评价:(1)课程目标是否明确;(2)课程内容的选择是适合学生的认知水平与年龄特征,符合学生的身心发展;(3)课程评价是否标准明确,评价方法是否具有合理性、可操作性。2、对教师的评价:包括教学准备、教学方式、教学态度等方面的评价,以教师自我评价为主,重视学生、家长、教师同行、审议组对教师的评价,同时把定性评价与定量评价结合起来。3、对学生的评价:主要对学生在学习过程中,知识与技能、情感态度、价值观、学习方法等方面取得的成绩做出评价。在评价中,学生是评价主体,学生在学习活动中对师生关系的实际感受、学生的学习兴趣和获得成功的体验等应成为评价学生的主体内容。目目录录第一课:英语日常用语第一课:英语日常用语-问候问候第二课:英语日常用语第二课:英语日常用语-自我介绍自我介绍第三课:英语日常用语第三课:英语日常用语-谈论天气谈论天气第四课:英语日常用语第四课:英语日常用语-谈论假期计划谈论假期计划第五课:英语日常用语第五课:英语日常用语-西方节日西方节日第六课:英语日常用语第六课:英语日常用语-英语小诗歌英语小诗歌第七课:英语日常用语第七课:英语日常用语-兴趣爱好兴趣爱好第八课:英语日常用语第八课:英语日常用语-英语电影配音小片段英语电影配音小片段附件附件 1 1我能说一口流利的英语我能说一口流利的英语 I Can Speak Good English I Can Speak Good English附件附件 2 2家长必学家长必学 1010 句表扬句表扬第一节第一节:打招呼打招呼A:Good morning.How are you 早上好,你好吗B:Im OK.How about you 我很好。你怎么样A:Im great.Today is my birthday.我很好。今天是我的生日。B:Wow!Happy Birthday!哇!生日快乐!A:Hi,how are you嗨,你好吗B:Great.棒极了。A:How are you,Teacher Chen陈老师,您好吗B:Im fine.Thanks for asking.我很好。谢谢你的关心。How are you today 你今天怎么样A:Im great.Teacher Chen.我很好,陈老师。B:Im glad to hear that.听你这么说我很高兴。A:Hi,Dad.How are you嗨,爸爸,你好吗B:Im a little tired.How are you,son我有点累。你怎么样,儿子A:So-so.一般般。A:Hi,Grandpa.How are you嗨,爷爷,你好吗B:Pretty good.How about you不错。你呢A:Im really happy today.我今天非常高兴。B:Why 为什么呢A:I dont have any homework.我没有家庭作业。A:Hi,Uncle Li,how are you嗨,李叔叔,你好吗B:Supper.I got a raise and bought a new car today.好极了。我涨了工资,今天刚买了一辆新车。A:Hi!Whats up 嗨,最近好吗B:Not much.How about you一般般。你怎么样A:Same.Nothing new.跟你一样。没什么新鲜的。A:Whats up,Dad 爸爸,你怎么样B:Nothing.Whats up with you,kid 没什么。你呢孩子A:It was a bad day.I lost my bike.今天真不走运,我丢了自行车。B:But I just bought it for you last week!但我上个星期才给你买的!A:Whats up,John 约翰,有什么事B:Im on my way to a party.Want to go我要去参加一个舞会。要一起去吗A:Whats up,Kim 金姆,最近好吗B:Same old thing.老样子。A:How is your teacher 你的老师好吗B:She is fine.她很好。A:How is your mom 你妈妈好吗B:My mom is OK.我妈妈不错。A:How is your grandpa 你爷爷好吗B:He is great.He will be sixty soon.他很好。他快 60 岁了。I love him.我喜欢他。A:Howre your parents 你父母好吗B:They are fine.Thank you.他们挺好的,谢谢。A:Howre the kids 孩子们好吗B:Theyre great.很好。A:How is school 你的学校怎样第二节第二节小学生英语自我介绍小学生英语自我介绍范文一范文一HiHi,boysboysandandgirls,girls,goodgoodmorning,morning,ititisismymyplearsureplearsuret to otaketakethisthischangechangetotointroduceintroducemyself,myself,mymynamenameisis*,*,i iamam1010yearsyearsold.old.AboutAboutmymyfamily,family,therethereareare4 4peoplpeople eininmymyfamily,family,father,father,mother,mother,brotherbrotherandandme,me,mymyfatherfatherandandmothermotherareareallallveryverykind,kind,welcomewelcomeyouyoutotovisitvisitmymyfamilyfamilyififyouyouhavehavetime!time!嗨,嗨,男孩女孩们,男孩女孩们,大家上午好,大家上午好,很荣幸能有这个机会来介绍我自己,很荣幸能有这个机会来介绍我自己,我叫我叫*,今年今年 1010 岁。关于我的家庭,我家有四口人,爸爸妈妈,哥哥,还有我,我的爸岁。关于我的家庭,我家有四口人,爸爸妈妈,哥哥,还有我,我的爸爸妈妈都是很友善的人,欢迎你们来我家玩如果你有时间。爸妈妈都是很友善的人,欢迎你们来我家玩如果你有时间。I Iamama averyveryoutgoingoutgoinggirl(boy),girl(boy),I Ilikelikereadingreading、playingplayinggamesgamesandandlisteninglisteningtotomusic,music,ofofcourse,course,I Ialsoalsolikeliketotomakemakefriendsfriendswithwithallallthethepeoplepeopleininthetheschool,school,I IhopehopeI Iwillwillbebeyouryourbestbestfriendsfriendsininthethesckooesckooelife.life.我是一个很外向的男孩我是一个很外向的男孩(女孩女孩),我喜欢阅读,玩游戏,听音乐,当然,我也,我喜欢阅读,玩游戏,听音乐,当然,我也喜欢与学校里所有的人交朋友,喜欢与学校里所有的人交朋友,希望在以后的学校生活中,希望在以后的学校生活中,我能成为你们最好的我能成为你们最好的朋友。朋友。范文二范文二Hello,Hello,everyone,everyone,itsitsmymyhonorhonortotostandstandherehereintroducingintroducingmyself.myself.大家好,大家好,很高兴有机会在这里介绍我自己。很高兴有机会在这里介绍我自己。MyMynamenameisisxxx,xxx,fromfromClassClass2,2,GradeGradesix,xxxxsix,xxxxPrimaryPrimaryS School.chool.我是我是 xxxxxx,xxxx 小学六年级小学六年级 2 2 班的学生。班的学生。ImImdoingdoingwellwellininmymystudy,study,besidesbesidesImImthethemonitormonitorofofmymyclassclassandandI Igetgetononwellwellwithwithmymyclassmates.classmates.我学习成绩优秀,是班上的班长并且我和同学们相处很融洽。我学习成绩优秀,是班上的班长并且我和同学们相处很融洽。ImIma ahappyhappyandandtalentedtalentedgirl.girl.ImImgoodgoodatatdrawingdrawingandandmanymanyofofmymydrawingsdrawingshavehavewonwonprizes.prizes.AtAtthethesamesametime,time,I Ilikeliketellingtellingstories.stories.我是一个开朗又多才多艺的女孩,我是一个开朗又多才多艺的女孩,画画是我最擅长的,画画是我最擅长的,曾多次或奖。曾多次或奖。同时我同时我还很会讲故事。还很会讲故事。ImIminterestedinterestedininlearninglearningEnglishEnglishveryverymuch,much,andandI IbelbelieveievethatthatI Iwillwilldodowellwellininfuture.future.I Iwontwontletletyouyoudodown!wn!我我很很喜喜欢欢学学习习英英语语,我我相相信信我我会会表表现现的的出出色色,我我不不会会让让大大家家失失望望的。的。ThanksThanksforforyouryourlistening.listening.谢谢你们的聆听。谢谢你们的聆听。Hello,Hello,mymy namename is_.is_.I I am_ yearsam_ years old.old.NowNow I I amam studyingstudyingin_Primary School.I am in Grade _,Class_.in_Primary School.I am in Grade _,Class_.I I livelive in_.in_.ThereThere areare _ membersmembers inin mymy familyfamilyfather,father,mothermotherand me.My father is a/an_and me.My father is a/an_;my mother is a/an _.I love my mother is a/an _.I loveboth of them.both of them.In my spare time,I like _,and my favorite colour is_.IIn my spare time,I like _,and my favorite colour is_.Ialso love_very much,such as _.also love_very much,such as _.I hope I can learn English well,because I think it very important.I hope I can learn English well,because I think it very important.But_ is favorite subject,because it is very interesting.But_ is favorite subject,because it is very interesting.I wish I can become a_in the future.I wish I can become a_in the future.第三节第三节英语谈论天气常用句子英语谈论天气常用句子询问天气:询问天气:WhatsWhatsthetheweatherweatherlikeliketodaytoday今天天气怎么样今天天气怎么样WhatsWhatsthetheweatherweatherlikelikeininwinterwinterininbeijingbeijing北京冬天天气怎么样北京冬天天气怎么样WhatsWhatsititlikelikeoutsideoutsidetodaytoday今天外面天气怎么样今天外面天气怎么样HowHowisisthetheweatherweathertomorrowtomorrow明天的天气怎么样明天的天气怎么样WhatsWhatsthetheweatherweathergoinggoingtotobebetomorrowtomorrow明天天气怎样明天天气怎样WhatWhatdoesdoesthetheweatherweatherforecastforecastsaysay天气预报怎么说的天气预报怎么说的HaveHaveyouyouheardheardthetheweatherweatherforecastforecast你听天气预报了吗你听天气预报了吗WhatsWhatsthetheweatherweatherreportreportforfortomorrowtomorrow天气预报明天怎么样天气预报明天怎么样WhatWhatwillwillititbebeafterafterthetheclearclearweatherweather晴天以后天气怎么样晴天以后天气怎么样WhichWhichseasinsseasinsdoudouyouyoulikelikebestbest你最喜欢哪个季节你最喜欢哪个季节WhatsWhatsyouryourfavoritefavoriteseasonseason你最喜欢哪个季节你最喜欢哪个季节谈论好天气:谈论好天气:WhatWhata aniceniceday!day!多好的天气呀多好的天气呀!WhatWhatgreatgreatweatherweatherwerewerehavinghavingtoday!today!今天天气真好今天天气真好!ItsItsa abeautiful/lovelybeautiful/lovelyday.day.今天是个好天气今天是个好天气ItsItsSunnySunny是晴天是晴天ItsItscool/warm/pleasantcool/warm/pleasant天天气气很很凉凉爽爽/温温暖暖/适适ItsItsveryverycrispcrispandandcoolcool天气干爽天气干爽TodayTodayisisa asunnysunnydayday今今天天真真是是阳阳光光灿灿烂烂的的天天TheThesunsunisisshiningshining阳光明媚阳光明媚TheTheweatherweatherisismuchmuchbetterbetterthanthanyesterdayyesterday天气比昨天好多了天气比昨天好多了TheTheairairisiswarm,butwarm,buttherestheresa anicenicebreezebreeze空气很热,但是有怡人的微风空气很热,但是有怡人的微风ItsItsgoinggoingtotobebefinefinetomorrowtomorrow明天将会有好天气明天将会有好天气wellwellhavehavefinefineweatherweatherforforthethenextnextfewfewdaysdays以后几天天气晴朗以后几天天气晴朗I Ihopehopethetheweatherweatherwillwillstaystaythisthiswayway我希望这种天气持续下去我希望这种天气持续下去ItsItsgoodgoodtotoseeseethethesunsunagainagain真是太好了,太阳又出来了真是太好了,太阳又出来了LovelyLovelyweather,isntweather,isntitit天气真好,是吗天气真好,是吗舒舒一一FineFineday,isntday,isntitit今天是个好天气,是吧今天是个好天气,是吧谈论不好的天气:谈论不好的天气:TheTheweatherweatherisisterribleterrible天气真糟糕天气真糟糕TheTheweatherweatherforecastforecastsayssaysititisntisntgoodgood天气预报说今天天气不天气预报说今天天气不好好谈论气温:谈论气温:WhatsWhatsthethetemperaturetemperature温度是多少温度是多少ItItwillwillgetgetwarmerwarmerasasthethedaydaygoesgoesbyby天天 气气 会会 一一 天天 天天 地地 变变 暖暖和和SpringSpringisiswarmwarm春天是温暖的春天是温暖的ItsItsa awarmwarmdayday是温暖的天气是温暖的天气第四节第四节谈论节假日时常用的英文表达谈论节假日时常用的英文表达在英语里,在英语里,不同的假期有其相对应的固定表达说法。不同的假期有其相对应的固定表达说法。我们来一起学习各种节假我们来一起学习各种节假日的英语名称。日的英语名称。我们通过以下的情景对话来学习在谈论节假日时常用的表达。我们通过以下的情景对话来学习在谈论节假日时常用的表达。情景对话情景对话 1 1:Roger:WhatRoger:Whats the main holiday in Chinas the main holiday in China中国的主要节假日是什么中国的主要节假日是什么Mary:Spring Festival is the main holiday in China.Mary:Spring Festival is the main holiday in China.中国主要的节日是春节。中国主要的节日是春节。Roger:So,how much holiday do you get for Spring FestivalRoger:So,how much holiday do you get for Spring Festival那你春节放几天假那你春节放几天假Mary:I normally get one week.Mary:I normally get one week.我一般有一周的假期。我一般有一周的假期。Roger:What are you doing for Spring FestivalRoger:What are you doing for Spring Festival那么你打算在春节期间做什么那么你打算在春节期间做什么Mary:IMary:Im going to visit my family.m going to visit my family.我准备去看家人。我准备去看家人。请注意:请注意:单词单词 holiday holiday 在一般情况下是可数名词。例如,在一般情况下是可数名词。例如,There are four majorThere are four majorholidays in Britain.holidays in Britain.英国有四大主要假期。不过,你有没有注意到在以上的英国有四大主要假期。不过,你有没有注意到在以上的情景对话中的出现了情景对话中的出现了“howhow muchmuch holidayholiday dodo youyou getget”这个说法这里用了这个说法这里用了 holidayholiday的单数形式,而不是其复数形式的单数形式,而不是其复数形式 holidays holidays,这是为什么呢根据上下文语境我们,这是为什么呢根据上下文语境我们可以判断出这里可以判断出这里 holiday holiday 指的是放假的时间,而时间是不可数名词,所以指的是放假的时间,而时间是不可数名词,所以holidayholiday 在这里也就成了不可数名词。请看以下几个例句:在这里也就成了不可数名词。请看以下几个例句:Employees get five weeksEmployees get five weeks holiday.holiday.员工能享有五周的年假。员工能享有五周的年假。How much holiday do you get in your new jobHow much holiday do you get in your new job你的新工作有多少天年你的新工作有多少天年假呢假呢情景对话情景对话 2 2:谈论假期计划:谈论假期计划A:The summer holiday is coming.Where do you want to goA:The summer holiday is coming.Where do you want to goB:I would like to go to somewhere the weather is about youB:I would like to go to somewhere the weather is about youA:I think I am going to visit my grandfather with my parents.A:I think I am going to visit my grandfather with my parents.B:Are there far from your homeB:Are there far from your home very far.So we will go there by bus.very far.So we will go there by bus.B:By busIt is so interesting!I think you will have a good time.B:By busIt is so interesting!I think you will have a good time.A:Thank youManager:Lisa,you still have 10 days of annual leave leftA:Thank youManager:Lisa,you still have 10 days of annual leave leftaccording to the leave chart.according to the leave chart.常用假期的说法:常用假期的说法:annual leave/annual holidayannual leave/annual holiday 年假年假 Spring Festival Spring Festival 春节春节ChristmasChristmas 圣诞节圣诞节 Easter Easter 复活节复活节 bank holiday bank holiday 公共假日公共假日long weekendlong weekend 长周末长周末 Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节中秋节summer holidaysummer holiday 暑假暑假 winter holiday winter holiday 寒假寒假你知道吗你知道吗英国的公共假日被称为“英国的公共假日被称为“bank holidaysbank holidays”,也被称为“银行休假日”,也被称为“银行休假日”。公共。公共假日和银行有什么关系呢很久以前,假日和银行有什么关系呢很久以前,所有银行会在固定的日子里不营业,所有银行会在固定的日子里不营业,由此造由此造成了其他行业无法正常营业,所以也随之关门。现如今,很多商店在成了其他行业无法正常营业,所以也随之关门。现如今,很多商店在 bank bankholidaysholidays 时都正常营业,不过所有的银行仍然不营业。英国一般每年有时都正常营业,不过所有的银行仍然不营业。英国一般每年有 8 8 个公个公共假日,共假日,这些假日的时间不固定,这些假日的时间不固定,每年都会有一些变动。每年都会有一些变动。公共假日大都会被设置公共假日大都会被设置在周一或周五,在周一或周五,这样就能把周末拉长一、这样就能把周末拉长一、两天,两天,这样的这样的“加常”“加常”周末被俗称为周末被俗称为 long longweekendweekend 或或 bank holiday weekend bank holiday weekend。如果员工在。如果员工在 bank holidaybank holiday 上班,多数公上班,多数公司会付双倍工资司会付双倍工资 double pay double pay!第五节第五节西方传统节日英文介绍西方传统节日英文介绍母亲节母亲节 Mothers dayMothers dayThe second Sunday in May is Mothers day.The second Sunday in May is Mothers day.Mothers day is a special day for everyone!On that day,children usuallyMothers day is a special day for everyone!On that day,children usuallygivegive theirtheir mothermother withwith cards,presentscards,presents andand flowers.flowers.ButBut mostmost ofof thethepeople,like giving their mothers carnationpeople,like giving their mothers carnation(康乃磬)(康乃磬)。Somebody said Somebody saidGod could not be everywhere and he made mother.God could not be everywhere and he made mother.情人节情人节 Valentines DayValentines DayValentines Day is on Februay 14th every that day,people always giveValentines Day is on Februay 14th every that day,people always givetheirtheir loverslovers somesome rosesroses andand chocolate(chocolate(巧克力)巧克力).Today,.Today,boysboys andand girlsgirls looklooklike sweet.They go to restaurants and have a big s cards become morelike sweet.They go to restaurants and have a big s cards become moreand more beautiful.and more beautiful.圣诞节圣诞节 Christmas DayChristmas DayDecember 25th is Christmas Day.On Christmas Day,many people will haveDecember 25th is Christmas Day.On Christmas Day,many people will havebig parties.They like eating turkeybig parties.They like eating turkey(火鸡)(火鸡),fruits and drinking some,fruits and drinking somejuicejuice forfor supper.supper.AfterAfter supper,supper,manymany peoplepeople willwill gogo outout forfor shoppingshopping andandwalking(walk)with their children.There are a lot of special things:walking(walk)with their children.There are a lot of special things:ChristmasChristmas trees,trees,socks,socks,ChristmasChristmas cardcard andand somesome presents.presents.SoSo inin ChristmasChristmasDay,all the families are very happy.Day,all the families are very happy.父亲节父亲节 Fathers DayFathers DayFathers Day is on the third Sunday in June.Fathers Day is on the third Sunday in June.SomeSome AmericansAmericans thoghtthoght thatthat ifif wewe hadhad MothersMothers Day,butDay,but wewe shouldshould alsoalso havehavea Father s Day.a Father s Day.On Fathers Day,there is not any party.But children will give theirOn Fathers Day,there is not any party.But children will give theirfather some presents and the best wishes.father some presents and the best wishes.father is great,we should give the best wishes for themfather is great,we should give the best wishes for themHalloweenHalloweenHalloween is on October 31st.Halloween is on October 31st.In(On)In(On)thisthis day,inday,in fornt(front)fornt(front)ofof househouse has(therehas(there are)are)a a lotlot ofofpumpkinlightspumpkinlights(南瓜灯)(南瓜灯).They are very beautiful.They are very beautiful.everyevery familyfamily hashas a a lotlot ofof sweetsweet becausebecause childrenchildren gogo toto knockknock(敲门)(敲门)their theirdoors people will give them sweetsdoors people will give them sweets(糖)(糖).And people will wear funny.And people will wear funnyclothes.clothes.愚人节愚人节 April fools dayApril fools dayAprilApril foolsfools dayday isis onon AprilApril thethe 1st1st ofof everyear,everyear,inin manymany country,country,peoplepeoplealwaysalways havehave a a littlelittle andand veryvery beautifulbea