2017中考英语模拟试卷和答案.pdf

望谟三中望谟三中 2016-20172016-2017 学年度中考模拟试卷（一）学年度中考模拟试卷（一）英语英语李洁李洁第 I 卷（选择题。共 90 分）I、情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10 小题.共 20 分）1。Happy birthday,Kate！A。The same to youB.SoSo C.Thank you D.A little.2。”Is your granddaughter at home”?No，.A。She has go shopping B.She has gone to the hospitalC。He has gone to work D.She is ill3.Thats$319，please.A Here you are B，Thank you C.Its nice D.Yes.please.4.-Ms LiTom got a bad cold，so he didnt come to schoolA.I am very happy.B。I hope so。C。Im sorry to hear that.D。It doesnt matter,she will get better soon.5.Whos going to give us a talk at the meeting?,I guess。A。Mr。King does B。Its Mr.KingC.Mr.King is D。Thats Mr.King6.Merry New Year！A。The same to you B。Thank youC.Its very happy D。Very well7。Tom doesnt go out for a walkA。So do I B.Neither do I C。So dont I D。Neither dont I8。一 I have passed the English exam！A.You are great B。Well done，congratulationsC。Go on hardly D.Come out9.How long does it take you to go to school on foot?A.An hour B。About in an hourC.Since I came here D。Very soon10.Must we clean the classroom now?No,you neednt.It.A.must clean after school B.cleans after schoolC.wont clean today D。can be cleaned after schoolII、单项填空题。（共 20 分）A)从下列各题 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。（15 小题.共 15 分）11。Our teacher is busyevery day。.A。to have lessons B.having lessons C。has lessons D.to haslessons12.It is our duty to keep the classroom.A.open B。clean C。quiet D。closed13。will you help your mother do the housework？In an hour。A。How often B.How long C.How soon D。How many days14。Do you know if sheto visit us？-I think she will come if she free tomorrowA。comes;is B.will come；will be C.comes;will be D.willcome；is15.Twoand threeare talking with。A.Englishman；German；Japanese B。Germans；Englishmen；JapanesesC。Englishman；Germans；Japan D.Englishmen；Germans;Japanese16。In our schoolof the studentsboys.A。three fifthsare B。third five;are C。three fifth；are D.five thirds；is17.Do you know the girl is near the door？Yes.she is my friend,Linda。They are celebrating herbirthdayA。which；ninth B.that;nineth C。/；nineth D。who;ninth18。Keep on.Dont stop.The you climb，the you will see。A。highest;farthest B。higher;fartherC。highly;farther D。high；far19。No one helped Hobo，He did it all by。A.herself B。myself C.itself D。himself20。He often doeson Sunday。A.something special B。special somethingC.anything special D。special anything21。The life we were used togreatly since 1980。A.change B。has changed C.changing D.have changed22。Which would you like to drink,coffee or orange juice?.Please give me a cup of teaA。Neither B.Both C.All D。None E。Either23.There is“F”in the word“fine”A,a B。the C.an D./24。The windowjust now,and the room is bright now。A.was cleaned B。can be cleaned C.is cleaned D。will becleaned.25。Jim doesnt understand.A.which is the way to the museum B.why his wife always goes shoppingC.what is the way to the museum D。why does she always go shoppingB)选择与句子划线部分相同或相近的选项。26.In the end，he decided to take the sick child to the hospital.A.At first B.At once C.At last27.Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world.A。famous B.get to understand C。smart28.Mike didnt pass the exam yesterday.A.fell B。missed C。failed29。-Dad，did you tell mother about the gift for Mothers Day?No。Dont let the cat out of the bag。Well give her a surpriseA。let her find the cat B.let her know C。let her see the bag30.They had to wait until the rain was over。A.stopped B.went on C。startedIII、完型填空从 A、B、C、D 中选择一个最佳答案。使短文意思完整。（10 小题。共 10分）Do you like reading?31 is a fun thing to do in your free time and is alsoa good way to 32 a better student.You are learning large numbers of new words 33 reading.This can help you havea bigger and richer vocabulary(词汇量）34 you read a lot,you will meet with manynew words that you would not often use In daily life，Reading often also helps35 writing be cause new words can be used 36 your compositions(作文).Another good reason to 37 books is that the story can take your mind toplaceand help you become 38 open minded,Each story you read is different。This getsyour 39 wide，when you read books you have to 40 the background and personand think of new and exciting people and places.31。A.Talking B。Reading C。To read D。Look32.A。become B.get C。join D。know33.A.old B。in C。from D.at34。A.if B。how C.unless D.until35.A.keep B。study C.change D.improve36。A。of B.in C。at D.to37.A.reading B.say C。read D.see38.A.more B。much C。less D.little39。A.felling B。mind C。think D。idea40.A.think over B.look out C。thinks over D。lookIV、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇短文。根据文章内容选择最佳答案。（20 小题.共 40 分)A.One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river。Suddenlyhis old axe（斧子）fell into the water。He felt very sad because he lost hisonly axe。Then all at once a beautiful fairy（仙女）came out and asked the manwhat was the matter。”I have lost my axe。”he said.”It fell into the water when I was cuttingthe wood。The fairy showed him a gold(金)axe and asked，”Is this yours?”No,said the man。The fairy then showed him a silver（银）axe and askedagain，Is this yours?”No.”again answered the man。Then she showed him the old axe。”Yes，that is mine，called out the happy man。”1 know it well enough，said the fairy。I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth,and now Ill give youthe gold axe andthe silver axe besides your own one.41。One day。what was the man doing when his axe dropped into the water？A。He was washing。B。He was cutting a big piece of wood.C。He was swimming.D.He walked near the river。42。The man was sad because.A.The man was poor and had no other axes。B。He want to get a gold axe.C。He like his axe very muchD。His axe was a gold axe43.The fairy gave the man a gold axe and a silver axe,but he didnt take them。Because.44。At last,The man had.A。three axes B.nothing C。still one axe D.two axes45.From the story，we know the man was。A。a rich man B。a strong man C.a healthy man D.an honest(诚实）manB。The sea horse is a fish，but it doesnt look like one。And it seldom(很少）swims.When it does,it swims upright。It is often found with its tail hooked(钩住）round seaweed。About five inches（英寸）tail，its body looks like a matchstickframe(骨架）covered with fine cloth。Its brown skin matches the seaweed.Thismakes it hard to find。it feeds on worms and shellfish，which it suck off theweed with a tubelikesnout（管状鼻子）.Both male（雄性）and female（雌性）have longhairs on the head。But on the male the hairs extend down to the back，when thefemale lays eggs，the male babysits。He keeps the eggs in a pouch（肚囊)until.they hatch。46。The sea horses eggs are kept in。A。the head B.a tubelike C.its tail D.a pouch47.The writer describes a sea horses size withtall”because it is generally。A，small B.long C。upright D。its body48。This kind animal protects itself from enemies by。A。its head B。its teeth C。its tail D.itscolor49。A sea horse finds its food on the.A。sea weed B。seabed C。neither A nor B D。either Aor B50。The sea horse can swim,but it.A。does not often swim B.isnt a good swimmerC.swims only in winter D。swims well enoughCBefore you go to another country，it is agreat help if you know thelanguageand some of the customs(风俗)of the country。When people meet each other for the first time in Britain,they say”How doyou do？”and shake hands(握手).Usually they do not shake hands when they justmeet or say goodbye.But they shake hands after they havent met for a long timeor when they will be away from each other for a long time。Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday.Theirteacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands，so when they mettheir English friends at the station，they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned the Germans shake hands as often as possible,sothey put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them,It made bothof them laugh.51.This story is about。A。customs B。teaching you how to be a manC.how to learn from others D。shaking hands52.When people meet each other for the first time,they usually shake hands.Theyare.A.Germans B。students C。English people D.Japanese53。It is_ to know the language and some of the customs of the country,whenyougo to the other country.A。very good B.very helpful C。not useful D.nothelpul54.English people dont shake hands。A。Before they have lunch B。After they go to bed.C。when they say”How do you do”D。when they just meet or say goodbye55.Which is right？。A。German people shake hands as often as possibleB。Neither English people nor German like shaking handsC.English people like shaking hand very muchD.German people hardly shake handsDI am Cathy Brown，I am now working for the sunshine Travel Service in Changsha.I have just come back from Taiwan,the biggest island of China。It is in the PacificOcean(太平洋)to the east of Fujian。Last week I took a group of French holidaymakers for a weeks trip to Taiwan.We traveled all around the island，I found it is as beautiful as many other placesof the country.And there are alot of places of interest。My favorite place wasthe Sun and MoonLake。You may ask why people call it so.If you fly high up overthe lake and look down around from your plane，you will find the answer yourself.In the middle of this lake,there is a small island，people call it Pearl（珍珠)Island because it looks like a pearl.On one side of PearlIsland the lake lookslike a sun,and on the other side it looks like a moon。That is why people callthe lake the Sun and MoonLake.There are many mountains around this lake,one of the nearest is the AliMountain。We stayed there for three days.We also had a dance party with Gaoshanpeople。On our first day there we went to the mountain and watchedthe sun goingdown slowly in the west。On our last day we got up early and saw a very beautifulsunrise.Taiwan is a wonderful place to visit.56。The writer went to Taiwan。A，next week B.last week C。last year D.yesterday57。In the passage，”holiday 一 maker”means。A。假日发明者 B。新闻工作者 C.外出度假者 D.不务正业者58.Cathys favorite place was.A。pearl Island B。the AliMountainC。the sunrise D。the Sun and MoonLake59.How long did Cathy and holidaymakers stay in Taiwan？。.A.About a week B。two weeksC，For a month D。For three days60.According to the passage。Which sentence is wrong?。A。They saw a beautiful sunrise there every day。B.Taiwan is the biggestisland of China。.C.The writer went to Taiwan with some French tourists。D。The Sun and MoonLake is very beautiful第 II 卷（共 60 分）V、根据所给的中文或英语单词首字母。仔细阅读句子.然后填出单词的正确形式。(5 小题.共 5 分）61.Can you answer the(第二十）question in English？62。A large population c many difficulties，63。Onechild policy has worked well in（控制）Chinas population.64.We know the girl（call)Alice。65.The film was so moving that all the students lost（they)in it.VI、句型转换（每空一词.每空 1 分.5 小题.共 10 分)66.Jane hardly goes to school by bus，？（完成反意问句）67.What a beautiful dress!(改为同义句）the dress is！68。I have a sore throat.（就画线部分提问)thewith you？69。Tom did well in playing the piano two years ago（改为否定句)Tom well in playing the piano two years ago70。“Do you water the flowers？my father asked me.（改为宾语从句）My father asked me I the flowers。VII、补全对话。A)从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项是多余的.5 小题。共 5分）A：Excuse me。How much are the shirts?B:Which one?A：71B:Oh，It costs 79。80 dollars。A：Almost eighty dollars,72B：How about the cotton one?73。A:Oh,I like it。B：74？A:Large size。May I try it on?B：Sure,oh，it fits you well。A：I think so.75A.What size do you want？E.Thats tooexpensiveB。What color do you like？F.Its only 38dollarsC.The woolen one。G.Ill take it.D.Here you areB）根据句意。从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组.并用正确形式填空（10 小题。共 10 分)quiet,make a decision,be used for,listen to,keep begin，suggest，eitheror,in order to，beautiful76。Computers are useful,they cansendingemail。77。The young people enjoyJacksons song very much。78.Sheepby farmers for producing wool and mutton.79.My uncleto give up smoking last Tuesday.80。Sometimes we sing an English songour English class.81。People could carve their on the column and Yao promised to follow them。82。Hes an Asian，I think he comes fromChinaJapan.83.He will read a geography booklearn something about the Atlantic。84。This house isthan that one。85。The nurse looked over the child and left the room。VIII、书面表达.（共 30 分）(A）学校决定 5 月 8 日下午 2 点举行运动会.要求所有运动员带好衣服和鞋。准时参加。请你以学生会（the Student Union)的身份写一份通知.注意格式。（5 分）(B）每个人都有自己理想和愿望.为实现自己理想而努力拼搏.请你以 I want to be为题.写一篇 80 字左右的短文.(25 分)要求：1、把题目补充实完整；2、写出原因；3、怎样实现这一理想;4、不能出现真实的校名、人名.望谟三中 2016-2017 学年度中考模拟试卷参考答案I.情景交际（10 小题.共 20 分）I 5：CBACC 610：ABBAD II.单选填空（20 小题。共 20 分）11 15：BBCDD 1620:ADBDA 2125：BACAB 26-30:CACBAIII.完型填空（10 小题。共 10 分）3135:BACAD 3640：BC ABAIV.阅读理解（20 小题。共 40 分）4145:BABAD 4650:DCDCA5155：ACBDA 5660：BCD AAV.根据所给单词或中文提示。用其正确形式填空.(5 小题。共 5 分）61.twentieth 62。causes 63。controlling64。called、65.themselvesVI.句型转换(5 小题.共 5 分)66does,she 67 How beautiful 68.Whats matter 69.didnt do 70.。if wateredVII。补全对话。（15 小题。共 20 分）A)(10 分）71-75：C E F A GB)（10 分）76。be used for 77.listening to 78.are kept79.made a decision 80。at the beginning of 81。suggestions82。either。.。or.。.83。in order to 84.more beautiful85,quietlyVIII.书面表达.(30 分）作文评分标准：A）(5 分)1.格式正确(1 分）2。有开会的具体时间(1 分）3。说清楚通知的事情(1 一 2 分)4.时态、语法正确.无错单词（1 分）参考范文：NoticeAll the playersOur school willhave a sports meeting at two onMay 8th，please take your clothsand shoes.Dont be late。the Student UnionB）（25 分）1。补充题目完整（1 一 2 分)2。写清楚这一理想的原因（1 一 7 分)3。实现这一理想的途径（1 8 分）4.时态、语法正确。句子通顺（1 一 5 分）5。达到要求字数.无错单词(1 一 3 分)参考范文：I want to be an inventorMany people want to make their new ideas and wishes come true。They want to inventsome new things for the world。I just want to be an inventor,Many inventions can change the world.They can bringfun and happiness to our life。And our life will become better and bet-ter.Iam a middle school student,From now on。I must work hard。I will try my bestto study all my lessons and learn what my teachers teach me，I will use myinventionsto make contributions to our country.