2020届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析.pdf
20202020 届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin,Chongqing is a magical 8D city.The natural history and culturalscenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of thisarea.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County.The Tiankeng pitis 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world.The scenic spot is divided into ten areasincluding Xiaozhai Tiankeng,Tianjingxia Ground,Labyrinth River,and Longqiao River.There are many and weirdkarst cave shafts,and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park,a national 5A-level scenic spot,and a nationaloutdoor sports training base.Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain.The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot isabout 3,000 meters long,with winding corridors,deep underground rivers,and color1 ful stalactites.Thelandscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City,about 45 kilometers away from the CentralDistrict of Chongqing City.The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground.The ancienttrees on the mountain are towering,the green bamboos form the forest,the environment is quiet,and thescenery is beautiful,so it is called Little Emei.Among them,Yujian Peak is the highest,1050 meters above sealevel;Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular,and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing Peoples SquareChongqings Great Hall of the People,one of the landmarks of Chongqing,gives people the deepestimpression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven.It also uses the traditional methodof central axis symmetry,with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending,plus a large green glazed roof,large red pillars,white railings,double-eave bucket arches,and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing Peoples SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBIn order to develop the pandemic-stricken economy,China recovered the street vendors（商贩）in a newnation-wide method known as“street stall economy,allowing residents to set up open-air shops on thesidewalks or other available public spaces.Street vendors were once an important part ofChinas economy and urban landscape.However,sinceChinaseconomy took off in the last decade,street vendors have gradually disappeared from the streets and many ofthem opened shops of their own.Fast forward to today,street vendors have come into our sight again after cities such asChengduand Yantaisucceeded in creating hundreds of thousands of jobs by giving street stalls permission to operate.Chinas techindustry was quick to jump on the street vendor trend,with tech giants including Alibaba,Tencent,Meituan andJD.com flocking todish outcheap loans,offer support and payment solutions to millions of owners of newlyestablished small businesses.Ant Financial,Alibabas fintech arm,promised its mobile wallet app Alipay will give interest-free loans to 30million vendors,and 70 billion RMB of interest-free credit line to consumers to make purchases everywhere,including street vendors.JD.com provided 50 billion RMB worth of quality goods for street vendors,and provided each one of themwith a maximum 100,000 RMB interest-free loan to stock up.Tencents WeChat announced to offer payment solutions,marketing supports and even training for up to 50million street vendors,with the end goal of digitally transforming them to increase their income.Guangzhoucity partnered with WeChat this month to hold a live streaming shopping festival to improve salesof local produce.In attempts to promote various live streaming platforms,many tech CEOs also made their ownlive streamed e-commerce debuts（首次亮相）selling goods coming from all over the country.4.What does the underlined part“dish out in Paragraph 3 mean?A.turn down.B.provide with.C.pay off.D.apply for.5.Compared with JD.com and Tencent,what unique measure did Ant Financial take?A.It provides interest-free loans for vendors.B.It offers interest-free credit line to customers.C.It provides quality goods for street vendors.D.It offers marketing support to businessmen.6.Whats the purpose of the cooperation between WeChat andGuangzhoucity?A.To volunteer to train street vendors.B.To give away free goods to the poor.C.To promote to develop the local economy.D.To help CEOs make their own streaming platforms.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Chengdu and Yantai Succeeded in Creating Job OpportunitiesB.Street Vendor Economy”Greatly Increases Peoples IncomeC.The Whole Nation Are Involved in a New Economy ModelD.Chinas Major Tech Companies Are Helping With Street Vendor Economy”CWhat will future schools look like in 100 years?Imagine future schools in which students are totally engagedin a class.They are concentrating on working together to solve real-world problems.They are self-driven and arecoming up withamazing ideas on the spot.They are concerned with each others well-being as part of a team.Their concerns reach far beyond the classroom to others all over the globe.The school of the future will be an amazing melting pot of different peoples coming together to solvereal-world problems.Will they even be called“schools”in the future?The teacher-student relationship is changing.Teachers are acting more as helpers rather than keepers of allknowledge.Students are driving their own education to the path that they feel best fits them.In the future,employers may not be as concerned with a diploma.Theyll look more at cases and examples of how studentscontribute to solving real-world problems.Theyll want to know how well they work in a team.What will problem-solving look like in the future?Information from the Internet is accessible everywhere and at unimaginable speeds.Kids are connected tonews around the world in real time.Imagine someone could put out a request to the global community to helpsolve an issue in their own community!Classes can adopt an issue and work with other classes around the worldin real time to create solutions.What will information look like in the future?Its already everywhere.Users can get flooded by the constant flow of information.The need to understandwhat is true and what is not is important.The flipped classroom(翻转课堂)has already completely changedlecture-based lessons.It presents interesting content to students before they even come to class.They can accessthe Internet as many times as they want to review the lessons.8.What is the key message of the first paragraph?A.The things students will do in the future school.B.The situation where students will be in the future.C.The attention students will pay to in the classroom.D.The methods students will use to study in the classroom.9.What will be thought highly of when students solve real-world problems?A.Respect.B.Patience.C.Teamwork.D.Concern.10.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A.Teachers encourage students to develop leadership.B Students are really relaxed with their heavy study.C.The employers value students diplomas most.D.Students have the right to choose the most suitable lessons.11.Whats the purpose of the flipped classroom?A.To help students to improve the problem-solving ability.B.To provide the lessons for students to study before or after class.C.To help students to keep in contact with the outside world.D.To help students to understand the most difficult content.DA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed,aimingto cut the countrys use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata,an air and travel services provider,to change organic waste atSingapores Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use,according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed.The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein.Thedried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems.Using a small land and giving out lesscarbon,they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein.Ynsect SAS,a small Frenchbusiness that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets,attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovieactor Robert Downey Jr.in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapores farmers access to domestically produced animal feed,which is traditionallybought from abroad.The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal toproduce a third of its food locally by 2030.It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then.Presently,less than 20 per cent of Singapores food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership,Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmedseafood for its catering service.12.What is the function of mealworms?A.To cut the use of imported fish feed.B.To eat food waste and make fish feed.C.To domestically produce animal feed.D.To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The producers of the feed.B.The purpose of the projectC.The advantages of the project.D.The composition of the feed.14.What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A.It is a rich country.B.It is short of self-produced food.C.Its recycling rate is very high now.D.Its farmers dont support the deal.15.What is the text mainly about?A.A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C.A plan to reduce food waste.D.A deal to protect farmers.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Its no wonder that quality sleep issometimes elusive(难以达到的）.While you might not be able to controlthe factors that interrupt your sleep,you can adopt habits that encourage better sleep._16_17_Set aside no more than eight hours for sleep.The recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult is atleast seven hours.Most people dont need more than eight hours in bed to achieve this goal.Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.Try to limit the difference in your sleep schedule onweeknights and weekends to no more than one hour.Being consistent strengthens your bodys sleep-wake cycle.Pay attention to what you eat and drink.Dont go to bed hungry or stuffed.In particular,avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours ofbedtime._18_Nicotine(尼古丁)，caffeine(咖啡因)and alcohol deserve caution，too.The effects of nicotine and caffeinetake hours to wear off and can harm quality sleep.And even though alcohol might make you feel sleepy?it candisrupt sleep later in the night.Create a restful environment.Create a room thats ideal for sleeping.Often,this means cool,dark and quiet._19_Avoid prolonged useof light-emitting screens just before bedtime.Consider using room-darkening shades,earplugs,a fan or otherdevices to create an environment that suits your needs._20_But if you often have trouble sleeping,contact your doctor.Identifying and treating any potentialcauses can help you get the better sleep you deserve.A.Your discomfort might keep you up.B.Start with these simpletips.C.Limit daytime naps.D.Stick to a sleep schedule.E.Nearly everyone has an occasional sleepless night.F.Doing calming activities before bedtime might promote better sleep.G.Exposure to light might make it more challenging to fall asleep.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The winter had been long and boring.I_21_needed a break,so I decided to book a trip to the Caribbeanwith a friend.I was planning my trip during lunch break when I was_22_of the news that I was fired._23_my trip wasnt a good option,as I needed it now more than ever.The night before my trip,I had adream that my friend came to pick me up to go to the airport.I had two suitcases at the dooronewas_24_and the other was empty.When I reached the airport,I_25_I d brought the empty one.When I woke up,I_26_this dream to mean that I was leaving all of my“baggage”behindand I did.Ienjoyed my_27_more than any others I d taken.Having had time and distance from my work break-up and adream about_28_my old baggage,I was looking forward to returning and starting the next chapter of my life.I knew I wasnt going to obtain a_29_right away,so I attempted to do one of the things I loved but neverhad_30_to do:writing.I d never published anything before,but I wanted to have a_31_.I wrote a fewpieces.Most amateurs would_32_smaller publications,but I sent them to the bigger,well-known ones.Afterseveral non-responses and_33_,my efforts paid off.The most-read newspaper in Canada_34_to publishone of my travel stories.Now I work full-time as a(n)_35_and have published articles in a number of North American magazines.Getting_36_was a life-altering experience for me that could have been _37_.Ill be the first to admit thatit was difficult to_38_.But there was something about the dream I had after it happened.That dream,inwhich I_39_carried on with an empty suitcase,helped me put everything behind me and mademe_40_to pursuenew careers.21.A.abruptlyB.slightlyC.desperatelyD.frequently22.A.accusedB.convincedC.remindedD.informed23.A.CancelingB.EnjoyingC.ArrangingD.Continuing24.A.markedB.equippedC.packedD.decorated25.A.suspectedB.realizedC.announcedD.remembered26.A.interpretedB.choseC.accomplishedD.advised27.A.sleepB.hobbyC.workD.vacation28.A.storingB.handlingC.discoveringD.removing29.A.positionB.certificateC.promotionD.compensation30.A.moneyB.timeC.interestD.patience31.A.favorB.chanceC.lessonD.try32.A.approachB.graspC.evaluateD.recognize33.A.recreationsB.restrictionsC.rejectionsD.regulations34.A.affordedB.agreedC.managedD.compromised35.A.speakerB.amateurC.designerD.writer36.A.hurtB.defeatedC.unemployedD.ignored37.A.disastrousB.invalidC.ridiculousD.meaningless38.A.leave offB.go throughC.figure outD.keep back39.A.ambitiouslyB.happilyC.stubbornlyD.deliberately40.A.proudB.luckyC.confidentD.curious第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Over 40 countries around the world celebrate Mothers Day.It is a time_41._children show their loveand_42._（grateful)to their mothers for giving birth to them and providing them with the_43._（good)care possible.In New Zealand,Mothers Day is celebrated on the
