Unit 1 Section A 1a-1c课件-人教版八年级英语下册.pptx
Unit1Whatsthematter?SectionA(1a-1c)新目标英语八年级下册Talkabouthealthproblemsandaccidents;Language goalsEnjoyavideo.headeyemoutharmlegeartoothfacebodyhandfoothairteethfeetbackneckstomachCanyousaythenamesofthebodyparts?mouthnoseeareyeLookandsaytoothneckthroatLookandsaystomachbackheadLookandsayfootleghandarmLookandsayTouchyourLetscheck_arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_toothhegibajlcdmkfLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.1a1.Welookwithour_.2.Welistenwithour_.3.Wesmellwithour_.4.Wewalkwithour_.5.Hecarriesabigbagonhis_.6.Wedo_exercisestoprotectoursight.7.Peoplesometimesshake_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.8.Ifyouagree,youcannodyour_.eyesearsnosebackfeeteyehandsheadFreetalkWhatsthematterwiththem?Theyaresick.Doyouhaveahealthybody?Whathealthproblemsdoyouhave?Whatsthematter?I_.haveafeverPresentation课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.haveacoughPresentation课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.Presentationhaveacold课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.Presentationhaveastomachache课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.Presentationhaveatoothache课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.Presentationhaveaheadache课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.Presentationhaveasoreback课文导入课文导入Whatsthematter?I_.PresentationhaveasorethroathaveacoldhaveafeverhaveacoughPracticehaveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveastomachachehaveatoothachehaveaheadachePracticeSharp Eyes:Whats the matter with them?Whats the matter with her?She has a stomachacheLookandsayWhats the matter with her?She has a coughLookandsayWhats the matter with her?She has a sorethroatLookandsayWhats the matter with him?He has a feverLookandsayWhats the matter with him?He has a headacheLookandsayWhats the matter with him?He has a toothacheLookandsay1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames【1-5】.Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_12534()1.WhatsthematterwithSarah?A.Shehasasoreback.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasacold.()2.WhydidDavidhaveastomachachelastnight?A.Hedidnthavedinner.B.Heatetoomuchjunkfood.C.Hedranktoomuchorangejuice.()3.WhatsthematterwithBen?A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasasoreback.C.Hehasastomachache.()4.WhatsthematterwithNancy?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasasoreback.()5.WhydidJudyhaveasorethroat?A.Shetalkedtoomuch.B.Shedidntdrinkenoughwater.C.BothAandB.BACBCListenandchoose.WhoHealthproblemSarahDavidBenNancyJudyhasacoldhasastomachachehasasorebackhasatoothachehasasorethroatListenandfillintheblanks.WhoHealthproblemReasonSarah hasacolddidnt_herjacketwhenitgotwindyDavid hasastomachache_foodathisfriendsbirthdaypartyBenhasasoreback_himselfwhenplayingsoccerNancy hasatoothachedidnt_lastnightJudyhasasorethroat_toomuchyesterdayanddidnt_enoughwaterputoneattoomuchhurtsleepwelltalkdrinkConversation1Nurse:Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidntputonmyjacket.NowIhaveacold.Conversation2Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?AreyouOK?David:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriendsbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldntgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.听力材料听力材料Conversation3Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.IwasplayingsoccertheotherdayandIhurtmyself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.Conversation4Nurse:Youlookreallytired.Whatsthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididntsleepverywelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.Itsterrible!Icantreallyeatanythingeither.Ithurtsalot.Conversation5Nurse:Whatsthematter,Judy?Judy:Imsorry,butitsverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.Whatsthematter?Judy:Italkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudentsproblem?Makeconversation1cA:WhatsthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.WhoHealthproblemReasonSarah hasacolddidnt_herjacketwhenitgotwindyDavid hasastomachache_foodathisfriendsbirthdaypartyBenhasasoreback_himselfwhenplayingsoccerNancy hasatoothachedidnt_lastnightJudyhasasorethroat_toomuchyesterdayanddidnt_enoughwaterPairworkputoneattoomuchhurtsleepwelltalkdrinkPairworkA:Whatsthematterwithhim/her?B:He/She_.LanguagepointsWhatsthematter?该句型主要用来询问某人哪里不舒服、发生了什么不愉快的事情或者周围发生了什么事情,也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障,意为“怎么了?/出什么事了?”后面常使用介词with。e.g.Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了?Ihaveabadcold.我得了重感冒。“(你)怎么了?(你)怎么了?”的的各种各种常见表达归纳:常见表达归纳:Whatsthematter/trouble/problem(withyou)?Whatswrong(withyou)?)?Whatsup(withyou)?)?Whathappened(toyou)?)?Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?)?【注】:matter和trouble为名词,其前可加the或形容词性物主代词,wrong是adj.,up是adv.不能加theHi,Bob.Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter_you?Italkedtoomuchanddidnthaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.A.inB.ofC.withD.toCIhaveastomachache.havevt.患病“have/get/catch+a/an+疾病名称”havetheflu表示患病或身体某部位不舒服。have表示表示“患病患病”时时不能使用进行时。不能使用进行时。stomachache/stmkek/n.胃痛;腹痛由“stomach(胃/腹部)+ache(疼痛)”构成。构词法记构词法记单词:单词:“表示身体部位的名词表示身体部位的名词+ache”常用来表示常用来表示“痛痛”,类似的表达有:类似的表达有:tooth(牙齿)(牙齿)+ache=toothache(牙痛)(牙痛)head(头)(头)+ache=headache(头痛)(头痛)back(后背)(后背)+ache=backache(背痛)(背痛)表达表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”的的方式:方式:haveasore+身体部位身体部位名词名词身体部位身体部位+hurt(s)haveapaininthe+身体身体部位部位haveasorethroat.haveasorebackIdidnthavebreakfastthismorning,somy_comestome.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachacheD3.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Ialwaysworriedtoomuch.Hedrinkstoomuchwatereveryday.toomuch太多修饰动词或不可数名词enoughwater/foodenough+nold/hardenoughadj.adv.+enough1.Thedininghallis_tohold300people.AsmallenoughBenoughsmallCbigenoughDenoughbigC2.Ihave_stress.ButIthinkitsbadforustoeat_.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomany;muchtooC.toomany;toomuchD.toomuch;toomuchDWhatsup(withsb.)?Whatswrong(withsb.)?Whatsthematter(withsb.)?Whatsthetrouble(withsb.)?主语主语+have/has.Whatstheproblem(withsb.)?Summary疾病类短语have+a/an+疾病haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveacough咳嗽have+a/an+部位-achehaveastomachache头疼haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveabackache背疼have+a/an+sore+身体部位haveasoreback背疼haveasorethroat喉咙痛Summary1.胃胃/肚子疼肚子疼 2.患流感患流感3.头疼头疼4.嗓子疼嗓子疼,喉咙疼喉咙疼5.背疼背疼 6.感冒感冒7.发高发高/低烧低烧8.咳嗽咳嗽9.牙痛牙痛 haveastomachachehaveasorethroathaveaheadachehaveasorebackhave/catchacoldhaveahigh/lowfeverhaveacoughhaveatoothachehavetheflu一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.Whatsthem_withyou?2.Wehearwithoure_andseewithoure_.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_.4.Ihaveat_,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_throatnow.yesootoothacheatterarsore6.Jack,youshouldbrushyour(tooth)morecarefully.7.Oh,myheadhurtsandIhavea_(head)8.Lastnight,we(lie)onthegrasslandandcountedthestars.9.Hestampedhis(foot)tokeepwarm.10.Listen!He_(cough)sohardly.Heshouldgotothedoctor.feetheadachelayteethiscoughingExercise1.Whatsyourmatter?_A.MynamesGina.B.Ihaveacold.C.Hehasacold.D.Ihaveadog.2.Whatsthematterwithhim?_A.HisnamesGina.B.Heisaboy.C.Hehasaheadache.D.Shehasacold.3.Whatsthematterwithher?_A.SheisJane.B.Sheisagirl.C.Hehasasoreeyes.D.Shehasacold.4.Thelittlebabyhastwo_.A.toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teeth5.Whatsthematterwithyou?_.A.ImgladB.IhaveacoldC.IhavesomethingtodoD.Sorry,Idontknow6.Ihaveasore_.Youneedtodrinkenoughwater.A.stomachB.headC.throatD.back7.Peoplesmell(闻)withtheir_.A.nosesB.earsC.handsD.mouths8.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseea_.A.policemanB.teacherC.nurseD.dentist9.Doyouoftenbrush(刷)your_?-Yes,Ido.A.toothsB.toothesC.teethD.teeths10.Iamoftenill.-_.A.Ithinkso.B.thatsOK.C.Really?Thankyou.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.