新版PEP小学英语六年级下1--4单元复习资料.pdf

六年级英语下册 Unit 1 How tall are you?知识点归纳一、必背词汇 tall -taller高的-更高的 dinosaur恐龙short-shorter矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的 hall大厅long -longer长的-更长的 than比 strong-stronger强壮的-更强壮的 both两个都 old -older老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的 meter米形容词 young-younger年轻的-更年轻的 kilogram 千克；公斤 adj.small-small小的-更小的 others size号码 thin-thinner瘦的-更瘦的 feet脚 heavy-heavier重点-更重的 wear穿 low-lower低地-更低地 smart-smarter聪明的-更聪明的辅+元+辅-双写最后一个辅音字母+er辅音字母+y-改 y 为 i+er big-bigger大的-更大的 happy-happier开心的-更开心的 thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 heavy-heavier重的-更重的 fat-fatter胖的-更胖的 funny-funnier滑稽的-更滑稽的二、重点句型问年龄，身高，体重等 How old are you?How tall are you?How heavy are you?-Im _10_(years old).-Im _1.6_metres tall.-Im _50_ kilograms.问物品的情况：How long is your bed?你的床有多长？Its _cm long.有_厘米长。How big are your feet?(=What size are your shoes?)你的脚有多长？I wear size _.(=My shoes are size_.)我穿_码的鞋。形容谁比谁更 am主语+be iser than are如：I am taller than you.我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高 4cm.I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jack is even stronger than his father.Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.张鹏和 John 比 Mr.Green 要年轻多了。其它句型：1.Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2.Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。3.Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。4.There are more dinosaurs over there.那儿有更多的恐龙。5.Who is taller than you?谁比你高？6.You are becoming a big beautiful bird.你将要变成一只美丽的大鸟。7.The sun gets lower and lower,but my shadow gets longer and longer.太阳变得越来越低，我的影子变得越来越长。六年级下册 Unit 2 Last weekend 知识点归纳一必背词汇：一必背词汇：clean-cleaned my room打扫我的房间 last weekend 上个周末 wash-washed my clothes 洗我的衣服 last Monday 上个星期一 stay-stayed at home 待在家里表示 last night 昨晚第 1 页动词 watch-watched TV看电视过去时间 yesterday evening昨天晚上（词组的过去式）drink-drank tea喝茶 yesterday 昨天 have-had a cold感冒 the day before yesterday 前天 see-saw a film看电影 read-read a book 看书sleep-slept睡觉其它：其它：cook-cooked the food visit-visited my grandparents play-played footballstudy-studied English do-did something else go-went boating make-made the beds二语法知识：二语法知识：1.动词的过去式构成规则：1 一般动词在词尾加上 ed。如：worked,washed played2 以 e 结尾的动词在词尾加上 d.如：used,lived3 以辅音字母和 y 结尾的动词改 y 为 i,再加上 ed.如：studied,emptied4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加 ed 如：stopped2.句型：询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词 did发音规则：在浊辅音和元音后面读/d/在清辅音后面读/t/在/t/和/d/后面读/id/特殊疑问句 What did youdo yesterday/last weekend?I did my homework.一般疑问句，把 did 提前 Did youhelp your parents clean the room?(当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原成动词原形)Yes,I did./No,I didnt.三重点句型：三重点句型：1.-How was your weekend?-It was good,thank you.你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。2.-What did you do?-I stayed at home with your grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.你（周末）干什么？我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。3.-Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？-Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。4.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。5.-What did you do last weekend?Did you see a film?你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？-No,I had a cold.I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。六年级下册 Unit 3 Where did you go?知识点归纳一必背词汇：一必背词汇：go fishing-went fishing去钓鱼 Labour Day劳动节 go camping-went camping去野营 mule骡子 go swimming-went swimming去游泳 Turpan吐鲁番动词词组 ride a bike-rode a bike骑自行车 could（can 的过去式）能及其过去式 ride a horse-rode a horse骑马其它：till直到 hurt my foot-hurt my foot我的脚受伤 beach 海滩；沙滩第 2 页 take pictures-took pictures照相 buy gifts-bought gifts买礼物eat fresh food-ate fresh food吃新鲜的食物fall off-fell off从摔倒下来二语法：二语法：一般疑问句，把 did 提前 Did youhelp your parents clean the room?(当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)Yes,I did./No,I didnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+V 原形+其它?1.Where did you go on your holiday?假期你去了哪里?I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆.2.What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么?I sang and danced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.3.How did you go there?你怎样去的?I went by train.我坐火车去的.4.When did you go?你什么时候去的?I went last Monday.我上周一去的.三重点句型：三重点句型：1.-What happened?-I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。2.-Are you all right?-Im OK now.你还好吧？现在没事了。3.Where did you go over the winter holiday?在寒假期间你去了哪儿？4.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。5.-Did you go to Turpan?-Yes,we did.你们去过吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。6.-Hainan is far from here.How did you go there?海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？-We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那儿的。7.Sounds great!Can I see your pictures sometime?听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？8.Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.来看我劳动节假期的照片。9.-Who did you go with?-My parents and my uncle.你和谁一起去的？我父母和我叔叔。10.I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs.我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。11.-How was the beach?-It was beautiful.沙滩怎么样？它很美。12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。13.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside.我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。六年级下册 Unit4 Then and now(当时和现在)一必背词汇：一必背词汇：dining hall 餐厅 grass 草 gym 体育馆two years ado 两年前 two months ago 两个月前 last year 去年 last month 上个月go cycling 骑自行车 ice-skate 滑冰 play badminton 打羽毛球before 之前 now 现在二，重点语法：There be 句型有There is+单数 There is a desk in my room now.、现在在我房间里有桌子。第 3 页There was+单数 There was a desk in my room before.之前在我房间里有一张桌子。在我教室里有很多桌子。There are+复数 There are desks in my classroom.There were+复数 There were two beds in my room before.之前在我房间里有两张床。三，重点句子There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。Tell us about your school，please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。Before，I was quiet.Now,Im very active in class.以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。I was short，so I couldt ride my bike well.Now,I go cycling every day.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。第 4 页