【教育资料】学易密卷：段考模拟君之2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试原创押题卷(湖北)(考试版).pdf

教育资源绝密绝密启用前启用前|1|1 试题命制中心试题命制中心2019-2019 学年上学期期末原创押题卷八年级英语（考试时间：80 分钟试卷满分：100 分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.本试卷由第 I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分组成，全卷共8 页，六大题，满分100 分，考试用时 80 分钟。2.答题时，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的相应位置，并在答题卡背面左上面填写姓名和座位号。3.答第 I 卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在试卷上无效。4.答第 II 卷（非选择题）时，答案用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，预祝你取得优异成绩！第第 I I 卷卷(选择题共选择题共 6060 分分)一、选择填空（共一、选择填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）从题中所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish?_,Mom.A.Yes,I couldB.No,I couldntC.No problemD.No,thanks2.I fell and hurt my leg just now because the road was icy._.A.I am sorry to hear thatB.Thats OKC.It doesnt matterD.Nothing serious3._ do you surf the Internet?Once a week.教育资源A.HowB.How oldC.How oftenD.How many times4._ you _ free tomorrow?No.I _ free the day after tomorrowA.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;willC.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be5.If Bob _ away from junk food,he will be in good health.A.stayB.will stayC.staysD.stayed6.I cant stand _ the terrible TV show.A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watched7.Peter _ some beautiful postcards for his friends yesterday.A.gaveB.ateC.boughtD.sent8.What do you think of your teacher?He is very _ in class,but after class he tells jokes and plays with us.A.seriousB.calmC.wildD.funny9.Why do you _ to read the book?Because I think it is boring.A.likeB.hopeC.hateD.decide10.Theres _ important in todays newspaper,isnt there?Sorry,I dont know.I havent got the paper yet.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything11.Lets have a _ at 2:30 this afternoon.I have something important to tell you.A.meetingB.concertC.tripD.picnic12.I have decided to _ my bad habit of staying up late.Thats good news.I hope you can do it this time.A.cheer upB.set upC.give upD.put up13.Li Ming always gets up early and he is _ late for school.A.usuallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly ever14.Would you like _ some apples?Yes,please.A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.Has15.What do you think of Marys dress?教育资源I think it still looks quite fashionable on herit is a style of many years ago.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.because二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A poor girl was selling flowers in the street on Christmas Eve.Her parents were ill,so she16getmoney for food.It was very cold.The girl felt cold and hungry.She stopped17a beautiful house.The girlknocked18the door and a man came out.She asked19he needed some flowers.The man said hedidnt want20.She left the house and felt tired.She sat down at the21of a tall wall.She lookedat the flowers.The flowers22very nice.She suddenly had an unusual feeling.She felt she becamelight,23slowly she began to fly into the sky.She24higher and higher and at last she found herselfon the clouds.A group of people were coming to meet her.At the head of them25her granny.Shewelcomed her and asked her why she didn t26.The girl told her that she had to sell flowers to get moneybecause her parents were badly ill.Granny told her27and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and deliciousfood.The girl laughed28.It snowed29that night.The girl died30a smile on her face.At the same time,people in thebeautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and enjoyed themselves.16.A.couldB.had betterC.would likeD.had to17.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.behindD.beside18.A.atB.toC.inD.for19.A.whatB.whyC.ifD.when20.A.someB.anyC.nothingD.something21.A.headB.footC.topD.middle22.A.feelsB.feltC.smeltD.smells23.A.andB.butC.soD.or24.A.wentB.gotC.lookedD.flew25.A.hasB.wasC.hadD.were26.A.get moneyB.go outC.come to see herD.stay at home27.A.didnt worryB.not to worryC.to not worryD.to worry not教育资源28.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily29.A.heavilyB.heavyC.largelyD.strongly30.A.hadB.hasC.withD.without三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AMail-order AdvertisementMail-order AdvertisementMoonlight Company Products for a Sale EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAPD4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDEYou are going to love this natural soap.Insects（昆虫）are going to run away fromThere are no chemicals in it.It is very good forour new microbial insecticide（环保杀虫剂）.your hands and face.It is safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANERA2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋）You are not going to need 5 or 6 chemicalYou are going to say,No paper orcleaners.You have Dr.Clean!It is safe andplastic!You have this excellent heavystrong,and it cleans everything in your house!canvas shopping bagitemcodePriceNatural shampooT6762$3.00Microbial insecticideD4545$2.50Canvas bagA2104$4.00Hand soapA2477$1.00Home cleanerB2377$2.23Postage:$3.5031.What do you need if you want to kill ants?A.Microbial insecticide.B.Moonlight Company.C.Canvas Bag.D.Dr.Clean.教育资源32.Youre going to love the natural soap,because _.A.it is cleanB.it smells sweetC.there are no chemicalsD.it is powerful33.How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you?A.$12.25.B.$20.50.C.$13.50.D.$17.34.What does the underlined word it most probably refer to?A.Canvas bag.B.Chemical.C.The house.D.Dr.Clean.35.How many products are mentioned in the ads?A.3.B.4.C.4.D.5.B BHave you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color?We first have to understand what leaves areand what they do.Plants are the worlds food factories.Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air.Plants usesunlight to turn water and CO2into glucose(葡萄糖).Glucose is a kind of sugar.Using it as food,plants getenergy and grow.Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用).Chlorophyll helps photosynthesis.It gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes,the days get shorter and shorter,and treesknow to begin gettingready for winter.During winter,there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.Trees rest during this timeand live on the food they store during the summer.They begin to shut down their food making factories.As thegreen chlorophyll disappears from the leaves,we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.These colors have been inthe leaves all the time.We just cant see them in the summer,because they are covered up by the greenchlorophyll.The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn.In some trees,glucose is caught inthe leaves after photosynthesis stops.Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color.Thebrown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves.It is mixture(混合物)of all these things.It makes thebeautiful leaves during autumn.36.The underline word chlorophyll in the passage means _ in Chinese.A.胡萝卜素B.叶绿素C.氯霉素D.花青素37.When they rest in winter,trees live on the food they store during the _.A.summerB.autumnC.winterD.spring教育资源38.Plants use sunlight to turn _ into sugar.A.water and chlorophyllB.water and CO2C.CO2 and glucoseD.water and glucose39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.B.Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.C.We cant see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.D.During winter,there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.40.Whats the main meaning of this passage?A.Whats photosynthesis?B.How and why leaves change colors?C.Different kinds of leaves.D.How the seasons change.C CI was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died.Then I started a six-week volunteering at anursing home all day even Saturday.My duty was to serve the meal and clean up.One day I was told to go toRoom 117 to make sure the patient was all right.I found a boy of eight sitting in his bed watching a movie.I wasshocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old.He was so small and weak that youhad to look closely to find him.I grabbed his medical chart and found out:he had a terminal(绝症的)illness.We started to talk,and I found out that his family rarely visited,and all he did every day was watching TV.Iwanted to cry for him,and for my lost friend.As we talked,he had a smile on his face,and I asked him why andhow he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment,and then said that too many people were dead even before they died.They walkedaround feeling that God had cursed(诅咒)them and they had nothing to live for.The boy said that he would not belike that.He woke every morning thankful to see another sunrise.He kept his window open so that he could smellthe flowers and feel the heat of the sun.He also said that he had hope.Too many people havent seen much of that around here.He said,Lifeis full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone.I dont know what happened to him.I guess he passedaway,but his lesson lives on.I now wake up and live each day to the fullest.The key to life is not money or fame,but the lesson we learned from it.教育资源41.The nursing home in the passage is mainly for _.A.the elderlyB.the homelessC.the disabledD.the abandoned(披遗弃)42.The boy stayed happy mainly due to _.A.wonderful TV programs.B.his positive attitudeC.good medical conditionD.others encouragement43.The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to _.A.find out the secretB.search for helpC.enrich experiencesD.get out of sadness44.The underlined word,rarely,can be replaced by _.A.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.always45.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A lesson in HopeB.The life of a Sick BoyC.A V olunteer JobD.The meaning of life第第 II II 卷卷(非选择题共非选择题共 4040 分分)四、词与短语填空四、词与短语填空(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）remainsput inin agreementgo offlead toset up46.The girl wants to _ a website to sell bags online.47.To his surprise,his teammates all nodded _.教育资源48.Our actions can make a difference and _ a better future.49.The general cant find a happy person and the king _ unhappy forever.50.I got up late this morning because my alarm didnt _.五、阅读理解填词（共五、阅读理解填词（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop(跳)on it and r51away.Butwait isnt this stealing?No one shouts,Stop!Thief!Thats b52this free ride is just fine with thecity.You can find h53of free yellow bikes in some U.S.cities.The idea began in Portland,Oregon,in 1994.People saw a need for f54transportation(交通),and they wanted to help s55pollution.So,to getcitizens o56of their cars and onto pollution free bikes,they started the Yellow Bike Project.People p57the public bike bright yellow and put them throughout the city.People can hop on a yellowbike and ride to work,to school,or to run errands(差事).They then leave the bike for the n58rider.Sometimes the bikes are stolen,but most people follow the r59 .What would be the point of stealingsomething thats already free?Portlands i60quickly became popular.Similar programs were set up in cities in six other states withintwo years.六、书面表达六、书面表达(共共 1 1 大题，满分大题，满分 2020 分分)根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的学校和英语老师Lucy。要点包括如下：1.我学校生活丰富多彩，每天只有半小时的作业，有许多课外活动；2.我们有大约 180 个老师，Lucy 是我最喜欢的老师之一；3.她比我妈妈瘦一点，脸上总是挂着微笑；4.她能令每堂课都很有趣，并经常在课后帮我们辅导作业和解决英语问题。要求：1.不要逐字翻译；2.词数 6080。_教育资源_教育资源