牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习.pdf

新牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习新牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习M3 UNIT3M3 UNIT3一、词汇大集合1.1.单词单词burial(v.)-burywealthy(n.)-wealthcommercial(n.)-commerceerupt(n.)-eruptioncultural(n.)-culturesimilarity(a.)-similardestroy(a.)-destructive(n.)-destructiondirector(a.)direct(反义词)-indirectpoetry(诗人)-poetunfortunately(反义词)-fortunatelymemorial(v.)-memorize(n.)-memoryremains(v.)remainremains 意为遗迹时常用复数ruin(动词词义；名词词义)-毁坏，废墟（常用复数形式）house(动词词义；名词词义)-储存，收藏；房子2.2.短语短语Be in use 在使用中set sail for 去航去by the time 到时候As early as早在in the future 将来take over 接管，接任，控制Lead to 导致in memory of 纪念in return for 作为的回报Burial chamber 墓室lost civilization失落的文明carry out 实施，执行，进行No more 不再be off to 出发去tooto 太而不能Pour out 涌出，倾泻go to a lecture 去听演讲more than 多于,不仅仅Be buried alive 被活埋be covered with 被覆盖Neither nor 既不也不not only but also 不但而且On board 在船上，飞机上或火车上in good condition 处于良好的状态Prevent sb.from sth/doing sth阻止某人做某事declare war against 向宣传Dig for treasure 挖找财宝be involved in 参与，与有关联二、单元综合练习PartPart Language Knowledge(45 marks)Language Knowledge(45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Section A(15 marks)DirectionsDirections：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices markedFor each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices markedA A，B B，C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.Only when the war was overreturn to their hometowns.A.have the soldiersB.the soldiersC.the soldiers didD.did the soldiers22.In the good care of the nurses，the boy who got injured in the earthquake isrecovering fromhis leg operation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.graduallyD.practically23.Those are model teachers，some ofare young fellows.A.themB.whomC.whoseD.which24.No matter how clever a talker you are，there are times when its bettersilent.A.remainB.be remainingC.to remainD.to be remained25.Most parents are notthe danger of their babies eating jelly，which causes most unfortunateincidents to happen.A.well aware toB.very aware ofC.aware thatD.well aware of26.is no doubtMo Yan，the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in Literature，ever did so much onhis way to success.A.It；whetherB.There；ifC.There；whetherD.There；that27.We found the exercise difficultwithout the help of the teacher.A.to be doneB.to doC.to do itD.of doing28.The father as well as his three childrenskating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoonin winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going29.It seldom snows in winter in Shanghai，？A.doesnt itB.is itC.does itD.isnt it30.Not only my English teacher but also his wife and childrengoing to visit Beijing nextweek.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is31.The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herselfby a young man in black.A.was followedB.followedC.followingD.had been followed32.Thousands of peoplein the flood in the past five days.A.have been savedB.are savedC.have savedD.are being saved33.Is it in a city in Italywomen are likely to be banned from wearing miniskirts？A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that34.Oh，dear，whats wrong？If Ithe dog alone it wouldnt have bitten me.A.leftB.had leftC.has leftD.leaves35.you are familiar with the authors ideas，try reading all the sections as quickly as youpossibly can.A.Now thatB.Ever sinceC.So thatD.As long asSection B(18 marks)Section B(18 marks)DirectionsDirections：ForFor eacheach blankblank inin thethe followingfollowing passagepassage therethere areare fourfour wordswords oror phrasesphrasesmarked Amarked A，B B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One day，at a restaurant，my grandmother，my mother and I were having 36 after a morningspent shopping.I 37 my favorite hamburger and fried chips.When brought to the table，it wasaccompanied by a plate of peas.Id always 38 peas.I certainly was not about to eat them.“Eat your peas，”my grandmother said.“Mum，he doesnt like peas，”my mum 39 her in agentle voice.“Leave him alone.”My grandmother looked at me，saying the words that attracted my 40，“Ill give you fivedollars if you eat those peas.”Id want a big toy car and five dollars could c ertainly make my 41come true.Although the peas were terrible，I began to force them down my throat.Every singlepea made me want to throw up，but that five dollars floated before me，and I 42 forced down thelast one.That night，at dinner，my mother served two of my favorite 43.Along with them came a bigbowl of peas.I just wanted to refuse to eat，but mum stared at me.“You ate them for 44，”shesaid.“You can eat them for your health，too.”What possible argument could I haveagainstthat？I 45 them that day.My grandmotherdied a few months later，but the habit of eating peas 46.If I curled my lip(撇嘴)when they wereserved，my mum would 47 the words，“You ate them for money，and you can eat them for yourhealth”.36.A.painsB.supperC.classesD.lunch37.A.enjoyedB.finishedC.orderedD.cooked38.A.plantedB.hatedC.soldD.preferred39.A.blamedB.askedC.remindedD.showed40.A.interestB.heartC.answerD.goal41.A.dreamB.carC.effortD.toy42.A.exactlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.regularly43.A.menusB.toysC.foodsD.books44.A.timeB.moneyC.workD.love45.A.tastedB.refusedC.ateD.threw46.A.picked upB.took onC.died outD.lived on47.A.repeatB.gainC.findD.hearSection C(12 marks)Section C(12 marks)DirectionsDirections：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word thatComplete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word thatbest fits the context.best fits the context.There are several differences between high schools in the USA and high schools in China.Forone thing，students 48 study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week.49 rest ofthe time that they spend at school is used for independent study.With so much free time，students who do not make good use 50 their time may not pass theirexams.Students whom the teachers fail may have to take the classes again.51 another thing，many courses are classes 52 the students can study just for fun，but which they do not have to take.Finally，students can often choose their classes and class times.Some courses are required，53 thestudents can still decide the teacher 54 class they wish to take.55 can choose to take the class ofa teacher who they like or respect.PartPart Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Reading Comprehension(30 marks)DirectionsDirections：ReadRead thethe followingfollowing threethree passages.passages.EachEach passagepassage is is followedfollowed byby severalseveralquestions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked Aquestions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B B，C Cand D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A AGreece is one of the most beautiful countries of the world.Millions of tourists visit this placeevery year.In Greece the bus is the most convenient and preferred means of travelling.There areintercity(城市间的)buses operated by KTEL that interconnect(相互连接)various cities of Greece.Every tourist must visit Greece at least once in life.This country is really a vacation heaven.It is the perfect blend of history and art with adventure and romance.You can dive into deep bluewaters，climb up the mountains or enjoy ancient architecture and history.Buses in Greece are cheap and very comfortable.All bus stations display schedules of buseson every route.Conductors and drivers are very polite and helpful.Travellers never face anytrouble locating and boarding buses to their destinations.Tourists can always ask the conductor toinform them about their stops，so that they can get down at the right stop.Everyone here is morethan happy to help tourists.Athens，the capital of Greece，has three bus terminals.Buses to different parts of Greeceleave from different terminals.Air-conditioned express buses(空调快车)also operated betweenmajor cities.They are faster and more comfortable than other buses.Tourists can choose guidedGreece bus tours.These tours are the perfect way of exploring this great country.Buses in Greece are also a great way of saving bucks on the journey.The long-distance bussystem is very cheap.Buses save a lot of money to cover long distances，cheaper than taxis or cars.They are also the best means of interacting with local people.You can sit next to a native Greekand get some information about the place.56.The company KTEL offers bus services.A.to different cities in GreeceB.from Greece to other European countriesC.to tourist attractions in GreeceD.from Greece to Asian countries57.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that the Greeks are.A.generousB.hard-workingC.economicalD.warm-hearted58.If you are a tourist of Greece from foreign countries，youd better choose.A.a taxiB.a carC.a guided Greece bus tourD.an air-conditioned express bus59.The underlined word“bucks”in the last paragraph probable refers to.A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.trouble60.While taking long-distance buses，you can.A.know more about the bus schedulesB.make friends with the conductorsC.learn more about bus systems in GreeceD.learn something about the place youre visitingBBecome a professional dog trainer，dog walker or pet sitter with our expert education andlifetime business support.Top Dog Trainers School will teach you everything you need to know about running yournew business.A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will takeyou into an enjoyable careerwith animals.We help you create a profitable and successful business from the bottom up with littleoverhead costs.We have 10 years of animal care experience.We run a Dog Training business making over$150，000 per year.You will learn how to rank your website at the top of search engines.Hands-on experience with animals and customer relations.We guide you through business insurance，taxes，licenses，and more.Dog Trainers CourseIn this 2-week course you will be taught how to run a profitable and enjoyable dog trainingbusiness.You will have hands-on experience training and caring for at least 12 dogs of all sorts rangingin size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd.You will learn about all available training techniques and equipment so you can providepersonalized training for your customers.We will train you how to run classes and private in-home lessons.How to run a safe and secure kennel(狗舍)including advanced animal health care.Dog Walkers and Pet Sitters CourseIn this 1-week course you will have experience caring for over a dozen dogs，parrots，chickens，ducks，cats，and horses.We will teach you the secrets of successful dog walkers with hours of dog walkingexperience.We will teach you how to wash dogs and horses.We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds.61.Top Dog Trainers School aims to.A.help people to be excellent experienced walkersB.teach people how to do business successfullyC.help people to start a career related to animalsD.earn some money by giving diplomas to its learners62.We can infer from the passage that the Anatolian Shepherd，compared with a toy poodle，is.A.much more expensive to buyB.much larger in sizeC.more difficult to care forD.more troublesome in training63.Which of the following is not a promise made by the Top Dog Trainers School？A.To start your own business with affordable money.B.To make a fortune after the training in the school.C.To have wide experience in animal care.D.To find a satisfactory job in this school.64.Through the courses you will learn.A.the secrets of how to train the horsesB.how to take care of some pets and birdsC.how to search for business chances on the InternetD.how to keep your customers houses clean and healthy65.We can read the passage in thesection of a newspaper.A.entertainmentB.advertisementC.scienceD.businessCThe Convention(公约)concerning the protection of world cultural and natural heritageappeared from a need to call for international cooperation to protect the worlds natural and scenicareas and historic sites for present and the future generations.In 1959 there was international concern over the flooding of the Abu Simbel temples，atreasure of ancient Egyptian civilization，to build the Aswan High Dam in Egypt.Through aninternational campaign by UNESCO(United Nations Educational，Scientific and CulturalOrganization)on the request of Egypt and Sudan，resources were found to move the temples to anew site.In 1965，a conference at the White House in Washington DC，USA called for a“WorldHeritage Trust”and international cooperation to protect“the worlds superb natural and scenicareas and historic sites for the present and the future”.In 1969，the International Union forConservation of Nature(IUCN)developed similar proposals for its members.Therefore，theConvention was adopted by the General Conference of UNESCO in 1972.The Convention identifies the natural or cultural sites on the World Heritage List，and sets outtheir role in protecting them.Although the emphasis has been on sites and natural features of“outstanding universal value”，each country promises not only to conserve the World Heritagesites situated in its country，but also to protect and conserve its cultural and natural heritage.There is also a“List of World Heritage in Danger”composed of sites threatened by seriousand specific dangers caused by changes in the use or ownership of the land，wars or naturaldisasters.66.What is the purpose of the World Heritage Convention according to the passage？A.To call for international cooperation to help poor people.B.To protect the worlds natural and cultural heritage.C.To save the natural resources for next generation in the world.D.To raise money for the endangered heritage in the world.67.What can we infer from the second paragraph of the passage？A.The history of the UNESCO is very long.B.The World Heritage Convention is not accepted by people.C.The Abu Simbel temples in Egypt are moved to a new site.D.The adoption of the World Heritage Convention takes a long time.68.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us.A.the detailed purpose of the World Heritage ConventionB.how to make a list of world heritage in dangerC.how to make a world heritage listD.the importance of making two lists69.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word“conserve”in Para.3？A.Pretend.B.Prevent.C.Preserve.D.Prepare.70.According to Paragraph 4，there are many sites in danger for reasons EXCEPT.A.abuse of landB.conflictsC.lack of moneyD.natural disastersPartPart Writing(45 marks)Writing(45 marks)Section A(10 marks)Section A(10 marks)DirectionsDirections：ReadRead thethe followingfollowing passage.passage.FillFill inin thethe numberednumbered blanksblanks byby usingusing thetheinformation from the passage.information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Swimming with dolphins is one of the most exciting experiences you will ever have.It is alsovery popular with travelers of all ages.Before doing so，however，make sure you understand theanimals natural environment.When you swim with