高中英语人教版必修三短语.pdf
U U n n i i t t1 1B B o o o o k k3 31.take place 发生2.take ones place=take the place of sb.=in the placeof sb.=in ones place 代替3.in celebration of 庆祝4.congratulate sb.on sth./doing sth.因做某事而祝贺某人5.starve to death 饿死6.starve to do sth.渴望去做某事7.in memory of=in honor of 纪念,追念8.in case of以防万一9.in possession of 拥有10.in need of 需要11.in support of 支持12.have belief in 相信 have no belief in 不相信13.dress up 盛装打扮14.dress sb./oneself 给穿衣服15.play a trick/joke on=play tricks/jokes on=make funof=laugh at 嘲笑16.trick sb.into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17.trick sb.out of stth.骗取某人某物18.the arrival of 的到达19.gain independence from 从获取独立20.depend on=rely on 依赖依靠21.award ab.sth.=award sth.to sb.办法给某人某物22.admire sb.for sth.因某事而羡慕某人23.look forward to 期望,期待24.to 为介词的短语：be used to doing 习惯于 be addicted to 沉迷于 pay attention to 注意25.look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26.day and night=all day long=all the day 日夜,昼夜27.as though=as if 仿佛,好像28.have fun with玩的开心29.with ones permission=with the permission of 在某人的允许下30.ask sb.for permission 请求某人的允许31.turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝 turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32.keep ones word 守信用,遵守诺言break ones word 违背诺言 have a word with sb.与某人谈话 have words with sb.与某人口角 in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33.hold ones breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不上气34.apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事而向某人道歉35.It is obvious that 是显而易见的36.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆,写下 set about doing=set out to do sth.着手去做某事37.remindof 使想起38.convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事39.forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做了某事40.mean to do sth.计划去做某事41.mean doing sth.意味着42.be satisfied with 对满足43.do harm to=be harmful to 对有害44.in the shape of 以的形状45.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人46.decorate sth.with sth.用装饰,47.be covered with被覆盖48.take pride in=be proud of 对自豪49.in a word=in short 简言之50.on earth 究竟,到底51.be/get married to 和结婚51.be made of/from 由制成52.wave at向招手Unit 2Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb.from/against 保护某人免收4.keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/at a discount 打折13.winback 赢回；重新获得14.consult sb.about sth.就某事向某人咨询15.earn ones living by=make ones living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb.怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to 限制于19.be beneficial to=be of benefit to 对有好处20.benefit from从中获益bine with 把结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of=be filled in 充满26.give sb.a sigh 示意27.be amazed at 对吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth.最好做31.be surprised to do sth.惊讶地去做某事unit 3unit 31.bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2.bring back 归还3.bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4.bring out 出版,发行5.bring about 引起,带来,造成6.on the scene 在现场,到现场7.make a bet 打赌8.permit doing sth.许诺做某事9.permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事10.time permitting=if time permits 如果时间允许的话11.go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受 go against 反抗12.by accident=by chance 偶然地by design=on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13.spot sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事14.on the spot 立即,马上15.account for 导致,解释 on account of 因为,由于16.seek for/after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth.试图去做某事17.with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对有耐心18.on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to与相反19.take a chance 冒险 take ones chance 碰运气20.be rude to 对粗鲁21.in this manner=in this way 以这种方式22.in rags 衣衫褴褛23.as for至于,关于24.base on 以为基础25.mind sb.doing 介意某人做某事26.as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上27.be lucky to对幸运28.take care of照顾29.a large amount of 许多,大量30.wait for 等待31.the bottom of的底部 Unit 4 Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb.=be harmful to 对有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take ones time 从容进行e into existence=come into being 存在5.give birth to生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in ones turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing=keep from doing8.puzzle about/over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with从开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团17.in time to do sth.来得及做某事18.on ones surface 在表面19.Its obvious that 是显而易见20.be fundamental to 是的基础21.all sorts of 各种各样的22.be different from 与不同 the same as与相同23.as a result of由于的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb.向某人解释26.be far from 离很远27.as if=as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 5Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do=would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb.与聊天4.have a chat with与闲聊5.surroundwith用把围住6.take measures to do sth.采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth.设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见,瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失 in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for在有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B=mix A and B 把 A 和 B 结合起来 a mixture of的混合14.It has been confirmed that 已经确定15.be wealthy/rich in 在方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden ones horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.Its my pleasure to do sth.做是我的荣幸19.impress sb.with sth.给某人留下的印象20.Its a tradition for sb.to do sth.做某事是一个传统21.Its a tradition that 是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to去旅游24.on the way to 在去的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for 因而出名27.in the distance 在远处
