2022届一轮复习 2020年高考英语全国卷中的熟词生义 课件.pptx

2020年高考试题中的熟词生义熟词熟词 visit熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 v.浏览浏览(网页网页)v.&n.参观、访问参观、访问(2020全国全国卷卷)Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.出行前请出行前请访问访问易联网站或致电易联网站或致电131230。熟词熟词 operate熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 vi.运转运转 vi.做手术做手术(2020全全国国卷卷)Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable.圣诞节服务是按照圣诞节时间表圣诞节服务是按照圣诞节时间表进行进行的。的。熟词熟词 register熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.表达、流露表达、流露(意见或情感意见或情感)v.登记；登记；(旅馆旅馆)登记住宿登记住宿(2020全全国国卷卷)The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.重重读读的的美美妙妙之之处处在在于于某某种种观观念念，即即认认为为我我们们与与作作品品的的联系是基于我们当前的精神联系是基于我们当前的精神状态状态。熟词熟词 give and take熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题互相迁就互相迁就；(思想思想)交流交流给就拿给就拿(2020全全 国国 卷卷)Its about the now and what one contributes to the now,because reading is a give and take between author and reader.阅阅读读是是关关于于现现在在及及一一个个人人对对现现在在所所起起的的作作用用，因因为为阅阅读读时作者和读者之间的一种交流时作者和读者之间的一种交流。熟词熟词 pound熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 v.重击；猛打重击；猛打n.英镑；磅英镑；磅(2020全全国国卷卷)However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does,Dr.Norberg says.然然而而，诺诺伯伯格格博博士士说说，竞竞走走对对身身体体的的冲冲击击并并不不像像跑跑步步那么大。那么大。熟词熟词 subject熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.实验或研究对象实验或研究对象n.主题；学科主题；学科(2020全全国国卷卷)The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.人与植物的联系一直是科学研究的对象人与植物的联系一直是科学研究的对象。熟词熟词 composition熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.组成、构成组成、构成n.写作；作文写作；作文(2020全全 国国 卷卷)The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse,even unusual functions.熟词熟词 engineer熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 vt.改变改变的基因结构的基因结构n.工程师工程师(2020全全国国卷卷)Were thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,”explained Michael Strano,a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.熟词熟词 plant熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.工厂、车间工厂、车间n.植物植物(2020全全国国卷卷)Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电电源源)such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway a lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输传输).熟词熟词 strength熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.长处长处n.力量、力气力量、力气(2020全全国国卷卷)Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.熟词熟词 translate熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 vt.改变、转换改变、转换vt.翻译翻译(2020全全国国II卷卷)“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋旋 转转)and translate shapes,”Levine said in a statement.熟词熟词 run熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 vt.经营、管理经营、管理vi.奔跑奔跑(2020全全国国II卷卷)Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana.熟词熟词 green熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 adj.环保的环保的adj.绿色的绿色的(2020全全国国II卷卷)He says its not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green,but he has no doubt about it.熟词熟词 bond熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 vt.培养一种关系培养一种关系n.关系、联系关系、联系(2020全全国国II卷卷)It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.那那是是一一个个与与孩孩子子们们建建立立亲亲密密关关系系的的特特殊殊时时刻刻，让让他他们们对书籍充满惊叹。对书籍充满惊叹。熟词熟词 bridge熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.纽带纽带n.桥、桥梁桥、桥梁(2020全全国国II卷卷)I see libraries as a safe haven(避避风风港港)for readers and writers,a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.熟词熟词 fair熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.展销会展销会adj.公平的公平的(2020全国全国II卷卷)34.A.Sponsor book fairs.熟词熟词 battle熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 v.竞争；竞争；争夺争夺n.战斗、战役战斗、战役(2020全全国国II卷卷)Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for$32.尼尼科科洛洛和和另另一一位位竞竞拍拍者者进进行行了了激激烈烈竞竞争争，最最终终尼尼科科洛洛以以32美元的报价赢得这幅画。美元的报价赢得这幅画。熟词熟词 bridge熟义熟义 _ _ 生义生义 _出现生义的真题出现生义的真题 n.纽带纽带n.桥、桥梁桥、桥梁(2020全全国国II卷卷)I see libraries as a safe haven(避避风风港港)for readers and writers,a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.