小升初语法系列课程一般过去时课件.pptx
语法语法:一般过去时一般过去时 小升初语法系列课程一般过去时中,动作发生的时间是 _A.过去B.未来C.此时此刻定义:表示定义:表示过去过去发生的动作发生的动作一般过去时的结构(一)观察文章中的句子,发现be动词的变化和行为动词过去式的规则变化。1.I was very happy there.2.There were lots of things to do in Quilin.3.I often watched movies with my friends.4.Sometimes we played basketball in the park.5.And I often shopped for food and drinks with my mother.6.We studied together in the living room.(二)总结be动词和行为动词过去式的规则变化。Be 动词:动词:原形:原形:am is are 按顺序按顺序过去式:过去式:行为动词:行为动词:watch变过去式:变过去式:like变过去式:变过去式:study变过去式:变过去式:play变过去式:变过去式:stop变过去式变过去式:cut 变过去式变过去式:waswaswerewatchedlikedstudiedplayedstoppedcut(三)动词的过去式规则变化规律:如:cook-cooked wash-washed 如:like-liked live-lived 如:stop-stopped shop-shopped plan-planned 计划 如:study-studied carry-carried 运送,搬运一般情况直接在词尾加 ed,以不发音的e 结尾的动词,在词尾+d 以重读重读闭音节闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母再在词尾+ed 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,要改y 为 i 再加 edWhat did they do yesterday morning?Lucy and Lily_ yesterday morning.(go shop)went shoppingWhat did they do yesterday morning?Peter _ yesterday.(play)played basketballWhat did they do yesterday morning?Grandpa Liu _ TV yesterday morning.(watch)watchedWhat did they do yesterday morning?Yesterday morning Mrs White _ .(do some washing)did some washingWhat did they do yesterday morning?In the morning they _ yesterday.(visit the Great Wall)visited the Great Wallrain,hope,start,stay,open,finish,enjoy1.It was hot in the room,so I _ the door.2.The concert yesterday _ at 7:30 pm and _ at 10:00 pm.3.When Mary was a child,she _ to be a doctor.4.It is a fine day today,but it _ all day yesterday.5.We _ our holiday last summer.We _ at a very nice place.openedstartedfinishedhopedrainedenjoyedstayed附加题1_(篮球)is a kind of team sport.2It is very hot today,I want to go s_.3_(滑雪)is a sport game in winter.4In the football game,players_(踢)the ball to the gate.5In China,_(乒乓球)is a popular game.6I like playing_(足球)because I enjoy playing with others.7_(排球)is a kind of exciting sport.8My favorite sport is_(跑步).9My dad takes me to go_(钓鱼)near the lake.10In a football game,players cant_(扔)the ball.