中考英语人教版一轮复习语法讲解--宾语从句课件.pptx
Objective Clauses宾语从句宾语从句LearningObjectives To understand the definition of objective clauses To use the objective clauses in practice To believe in ourselves and keep fighting the 2019 NCP初识宾语从句初识宾语从句1.Ithinkhehasaping-pongball,too.2.Ithinkitshealthy.3.Theteachersaysitsuseful,butIthinkitsdifficult.七上七上P27七上七上P45七上七上P53 考考 情情 导导 航航考点分析考点分析中考回顾中考回顾目目 录录CONTENTS专项练习专项练习1.Couldyoutellmetomorrow?Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.whentheweatherwillbesunny2.Idontknowtomorrow.Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthereB.whenwillweleaveC.whatwillwedoD.howwewillgothere3.Excuseme，doyouknow？Onfoot（）AwhatAlicecametodoBwhereAlicecamefromChowAlicecamehereDwhoAlicecamewith宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析中考回顾中考回顾 4.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.ThatIgottheinformation5.Iwonder_.A.howwillyoucelebrateLanternFestivalB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfunC.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalD.WhetheryouwillmakeresolutionsonNewYearsDay.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析中考回顾中考回顾定定义义语语 序序时时态态引引导导词词ObjectiveClauses宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾在在复复合合句句中中充充当当宾宾语语的的从从句句分分类类从从属属连连词词t th ha at t引引导导的的由由陈陈述述句句充充当当的的宾宾语语从从句句连连接接代代词词或或连连接接副副词词引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为特特殊殊疑疑问问句句）三三要要素素连连词词w wh he et th he er r 或或i if f 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为一一般般疑疑问问句句）定定 义义宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾在在复复合合句句中中充充当当宾宾语语的的从从句句WebelieveZhongNanshan 宾语宾语主语主语谓语谓语引导词引导词WebelievethatZhangNanshanwillleadustobeatthedisease.定定 义义宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾在在复复合合句句中中充充当当宾宾语语的的从从句句Shesaysthatyouareright.Wewanttoknowwhetherheisateacher.TheyknowwhereTomwillgo.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾分类分类从从属属连连词词t th ha at t引引导导的的由由陈陈述述句句充充当当的的宾宾语语从从句句连连接接代代词词或或连连接接副副词词引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为特特殊殊疑疑问问句句）连连词词w wh he et th he er r 或或i if f 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为一一般般疑疑问问句句）宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾从从属属连连词词t th ha at t引引导导的的由由陈陈述述句句充充当当的的宾宾语语从从句句thatthatthat不作任何成分，没有具体意思，可省略。不作任何成分，没有具体意思，可省略。Ithink（that）mooncakesaredelicious.Billthinks（that）theraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Theybelieve（that）AprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾从从属属连连词词t th ha at t引引导导的的由由陈陈述述句句充充当当的的宾宾语语从从句句 thatthatthat不作任何成分，没有具体意思，可省略。不作任何成分，没有具体意思，可省略。Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TheybelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.“Mooncakesaredelicious.”Ithink.“Theraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.”Billthinks.“AprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.”Theybelieve.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾连连接接代代词词或或连连接接副副词词引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为特特殊殊疑疑问问句句）DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.特特殊殊疑疑问问词词宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾连连接接代代词词或或连连接接副副词词引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为特特殊殊疑疑问问句句）DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.“WherecanIbuysomemedicine?”Doyouknow?“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Couldyoutellme?“Whereshouldwogonext?”Iwonder.特特殊殊疑疑问问词词宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾连连 词词w wh he et th he er r 或或i if f 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为一一般般疑疑问问句句）Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.ShewantstoknowwhetherJuneisgoodtimetovisitHongKong.Theyaskedusifthemooncakestasteddelicious.Weather 或或 if宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考情导航考点分析考点分析中考回顾连连 词词w wh he et th he er r 或或i if f 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为一一般般疑疑问问句句）Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.ShewantstoknowwhetherJuneisgoodtimetovisitHongKong.Theyaskedusifthemooncakestasteddelicious.“Willtheyhavetheracesagainnextyear?”Iwonder.“IsJuneagoodtimetovisitHongKong”Shewantstoknow.“Didthemooncakestastedelicious?”Theyaskedus.”Weather 或或 if宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾宾语从句宾语从句三要素三要素语语 序序时时态态引引导导词词宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾引引导导词词thatwhat,which,who,whom,whose等等whether,ifwhen,where,why,how等等【11青岛】青岛】Iwonder_.Imafraidwellbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime【13青岛】青岛】-Couldyoutellme_?-AttheendofJuly.A.howoftenheheardfromhispenpalB.howsoonhewillbehereC.thathewentonvacationD.whenyouwillstartyourvacation宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾引引导导词词thatwhat,which,who,whom,whose等等whether,ifwhen,where,why,how等等【14青岛】青岛】IaskedJack_somuchprogressinEnglish.A.thathemadeB.whenhemakesC.ifhemakesD.howhemadeExcuseme，doyouknow？OnfootAwhatAlicecametodoBwhereAlicecamefromChowAlicecamehereDwhoAlicecamewith宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾语语序序宾宾 语语 从从 句句 的的 语语 序序 都都 为为陈陈 述述 语语 序序DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Theyaskedusifthemooncakestasteddelicious.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾语语 序序宾宾 语语 从从 句句 的的 语语 序序 都都 为为陈陈 述述 语语 序序1.Couldyoutellmetomorrow?Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.whentheweatherwillbesunny2.Idontknowtomorrow.Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthereB.whenwillweleaveC.whatwillwedoD.howwewillgothere宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾语语序序宾宾 语语 从从 句句 的的 语语 序序 都都 为为陈陈 述述 语语 序序Excuseme.Couldyoutellmeaboutthelocalhistoryandculture?Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformationIwonder_.A.howwillyoucelebrateLanternFestivalB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfunC.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutionsonNewYearDay宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾时时态态1.1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。2.2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态.3.3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，不管主句用什么时态，从句用一般现在时态。不管主句用什么时态，从句用一般现在时态。Isaid(that)Iwouldgowithyou.Myparentstoldme(that)theearthissmallerthanthesun.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习考情导航考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析中考回顾注注意意在连词在连词whether/if引导的宾语从句中，引导的宾语从句中，if不可以与不可以与ornot直接连用。直接连用。例如：例如：Sheaskedwhether/iftheyfinishedtheworkornot.Sheaskedwhetherornottheyfinishedthework.当当主主句句谓谓语语动动词词为为think,suppose,guess,believe,且且主主语语是是第第一一人人称称时时，从从句句要要表表达达否否定定意意义义，形形式式上上要要否否定定主主语语,即即“否否定定前前移移”。Sheaskedifornottheyfinishedthework.我认为他不对。我认为他不对。Idontthinkheisright.宾语从句宾语从句专项练习专项练习考情导航考点分析中考回顾1.【19北部湾】北部湾】Doyouknow_?Yes,welltakeabusthere.A.whenwewillgothemuseumtomorrowB.whenwillwegotothemuseumtomorrowC.howwewillgothemuseumtomorrowD.howwillwegotothemuseumtomorrow2.【19大庆】大庆】Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?A.whereistherailwaystationB.howcanIgettotherailwaystationC.wheretherailwaystationisD.howdoIgettotherailwaystation3.【19呼市呼市】Shewassoangryat_hewasdoing_shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.what;whatD.that;that宾语从句宾语从句专项练习专项练习考情导航考点分析中考回顾4.【19黄石】黄石】Iwonder_inGuangzhouintwohours.Ofcourse.Thehighspeedtrainisveryfast.A.WhenIcanarriveB.WhencanIarriveC.whetherIcanarriveD.whethercanIarrive5.【19齐齐哈尔】齐齐哈尔】Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwonderwhatsthematterwithher.B.MymotheraskedmewhatIdowithmypocketmoney.C.Couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthenearesthospital?6.【19天水】天水】TheteacheraskedLiHua_.A.whyishelateforclass B.whyheislateforclassC.whywashelateforclassD.whyhewaslateforclass定定义义语语 序序时时态态引引导导词词ObjectiveClauses宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句在在复复合合句句中中充充当当宾宾语语的的从从句句分分类类从从属属连连词词t th ha at t引引导导的的由由陈陈述述句句充充当当的的宾宾语语从从句句连连接接代代词词或或连连接接副副词词引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为特特殊殊疑疑问问句句）三三要要素素连连词词w wh he et th he er r 或或i if f 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句（原原为为一一般般疑疑问问句句）Summary
