新概念英语第三册Lesson 16 课件.pptx
Lesson 16 Mary had a little lambpart 1 background storypart 2 New words and expressionsprize/prizedtietheftaccusedenyashamedapologizedyeadj.adj.珍贵的,宝贵的,心爱的珍贵的,宝贵的,心爱的v.v.拴,系拴,系n.n.盗窃行为,盗窃案盗窃行为,盗窃案 v.v.指控,指责指控,指责v.v.否认否认adj.adj.感到羞耻的,惭愧的感到羞耻的,惭愧的v.v.道歉道歉v.v.染染prize/prizedtietheftaccusedenyashamedapologizedyeadj.adj.珍贵的,宝贵的,心爱的珍贵的,宝贵的,心爱的v.v.拴,系拴,系n.n.盗窃行为,盗窃案盗窃行为,盗窃案 v.v.指控,指责指控,指责v.v.否认否认adj.adj.感到羞耻的,惭愧的感到羞耻的,惭愧的v.v.道歉道歉v.v.染染n nWhere did Sir John Hawkwood settle six hundred years Where did Sir John Hawkwood settle six hundred years ago?ago?n nWhom did he hire soldiers to in times of war?Whom did he hire soldiers to in times of war?n nWould he threaten to destroy a city-state in times of peace Would he threaten to destroy a city-state in times of peace of not?of not?n nWhen would he spare a city-state?When would he spare a city-state?n nDid the Italians regard him as a hero in spite of this or not?Did the Italians regard him as a hero in spite of this or not?n nHow 0ld was he when he died?How 0ld was he when he died?n nWho gave him a state funeral when he died?Who gave him a state funeral when he died?n nDid they have a picture painted or not?Did they have a picture painted or not?n nWhat was it dedicated to?What was it dedicated to?Part 3 Note on the textPart 3 Note on the text Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.One of Marys prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.nprize,prized,valued,treasured,cherished-adj.important,lovednprize,value,treasure,cherish v.ngift/friendship.npreciousnvaluable,priceless She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.One evening,however,the lamb was missing.The rope had been cut,so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.n过去分词短语作宾语补足语的应用:nI wanted eggs boiled.我想把鸡蛋煮着吃。nYoud better had your coat mended.你最好请人把衣服补一补。nHe got his tooth pulled out yesterday.他昨天把牙拔了。nobviously,apparently When Dimitri came in from the fields,his wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.After telling several of his friends about the theft,Dimitri found out that his neighbour,Aleko,had suddenly acquired a new lamb.nNews travels fast in a small community.nbe guilty of theftnsteal sth from sbnrob sb of sthnhelp oneself to sth When Dimitri came in from the fields,his wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.After telling several of his friends about the theft,Dimitri found out that his neighbour,Aleko,had suddenly acquired a new lamb.npickpocketnshoplift Dimitri immediately went to Alekos house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.He told him he had better return it or he would call the police.Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard.It was true that he had just bought a lamb,he explained,but his lamb was black.naccuse sb of sth:say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sthncriticize sb for sthncensure sb for sth (severely)nscold sb for sth (child)nblame sb for sth-blame sth on sb (responsible)ncondemn A for/as B Dimitri immediately went to Alekos house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.He told him he had better return it or he would call the police.Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard.It was true that he had just bought a lamb,he explained,but his lamb was black.ndeny sthndeny doing(any)ndeny thatnadmit/acknowledge Ashamed of having acted so rashly,Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Alekos house until the rain stopped.When he went outside half an hour later,he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool,which had been dyed black,had been washed clean by the rain!napologize to sb for sthnmake an apology to sb for sthnsay sorry to sb for sthnbe apologetic about sthnbe ashamed of nbe ashamed to donshame/disgrace/humiliate.nbring shame/disgrace on.na shamenshame on sbnput sb/sth to shame:much better thannThey have all been put to shame by a boy,while playing truant,travelled 1,600 miles.nHis performance put mine to shame.玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。玛丽最珍贵玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。玛丽最珍贵的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。白天,玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。白天,玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一颗树上,每天晚上把它牵回家。可是,一天晚上,那只小羔羊失踪了。绳子被人颗树上,每天晚上把它牵回家。可是,一天晚上,那只小羔羊失踪了。绳子被人割断,很明显小羔羊是被人偷了。割断,很明显小羔羊是被人偷了。迪米特里从地里回来,妻子把情况跟他一说,他马上出去找偷羔羊的人。他迪米特里从地里回来,妻子把情况跟他一说,他马上出去找偷羔羊的人。他知道在这样一个小村庄里抓住小偷并不困难。把失窃的事告诉几个朋友后,迪米知道在这样一个小村庄里抓住小偷并不困难。把失窃的事告诉几个朋友后,迪米特里发出他的邻居阿列科家突然多了一只小羔羊。迪米特里立刻去了阿列科家,特里发出他的邻居阿列科家突然多了一只小羔羊。迪米特里立刻去了阿列科家,气呼呼地指责他偷了羔羊,告诉他把羊交还,否则就去叫警察。阿列科不承认,气呼呼地指责他偷了羔羊,告诉他把羊交还,否则就去叫警察。阿列科不承认,并把迪米特里领进院子。不错,他的确刚买了一只羔羊,阿列科解释说,但他的并把迪米特里领进院子。不错,他的确刚买了一只羔羊,阿列科解释说,但他的羔羊是黑色的。迪米特里为自己的鲁莽而感到不好意思,向阿列科道了歉,说是羔羊是黑色的。迪米特里为自己的鲁莽而感到不好意思,向阿列科道了歉,说是错怪了他。就在他俩说话的时候,天下起了雨,迪米特里便呆在阿列科家里避雨,错怪了他。就在他俩说话的时候,天下起了雨,迪米特里便呆在阿列科家里避雨,一直等到雨停为止。半小时后,当他从屋里出来时,他惊奇地发现小黑羔羊全身一直等到雨停为止。半小时后,当他从屋里出来时,他惊奇地发现小黑羔羊全身几乎都变成白色。原来羊毛上染的黑色被雨水冲掉了几乎都变成白色。原来羊毛上染的黑色被雨水冲掉了!Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.One of Marys prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.She One of Marys prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.One evening,kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.One evening,however,the lamb was missing.The rope had been cut,so it was obvious that the lamb had however,the lamb was missing.The rope had been cut,so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields,his wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at When Dimitri came in from the fields,his wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.After telling several of his friends about the theft,Dimitri found out that his neighbour,Aleko,After telling several of his friends about the theft,Dimitri found out that his neighbour,Aleko,had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Alekos house and angrily had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Alekos house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.He told him he had better return it or he would call the accused him of stealing the lamb.He told him he had better return it or he would call the police.Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard.It was true that he had just police.Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard.It was true that he had just bought a lamb,he explained,but his lamb was black.Ashamed of having acted so rashly,bought a lamb,he explained,but his lamb was black.Ashamed of having acted so rashly,Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.While they were talking it began to rain Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Alekos house until the rain stopped.When he went outside half an hour and Dimitri stayed in Alekos house until the rain stopped.When he went outside half an hour later,he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool,which had later,he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool,which had been dyed black,had been washed clean by the rain!been dyed black,had been washed clean by the rain!Part 4 WritingPart 4 Writingvv你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任老师。老师。老师。老师。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1616课第课第课第课第2 2段第五行段第五行段第五行段第五行vv在在在在踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。与此相反,这种能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。与此相反,这种能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。与此相反,这种能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。与此相反,这种能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1616课第课第课第课第2 2段第三行段第三行段第三行段第三行vv这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经济压力撕裂的家庭中。济压力撕裂的家庭中。济压力撕裂的家庭中。济压力撕裂的家庭中。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1616课第二段倒数第四行课第二段倒数第四行课第二段倒数第四行课第二段倒数第四行vv很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1616课最后一句课最后一句课最后一句课最后一句vv你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,你最好亲身给孩子树立榜样,而不是只告诉他们应该做什么,这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任老师。这是因为父母才是孩子的第一任老师。vvYou had better act as a role model for your children,rather than just telling them what to do,for the simple reason that parents are the first teachers of their children.vv在踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们在踏入职场之前,我们要明白一个很重要的事实:我们并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。与此相反,这种并不能自动获得做出明智选择的能力。与此相反,这种能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。能力只能通过艰苦努力和大量练习才能得到。vvBefore joining/entering the workforce,we should realize/understand/wake up to an important fact that the ability to make wise decisions cannot be acquired automatically;rather,it can only be gained through hard work and practice.vvin contrast/by contrast/on the contraryvv这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决这个男孩控告他的父母生了他,这并不是一个轻率的决定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经济压力撕裂的家定,因为他出生在一个被家庭暴力和经济压力撕裂的家庭中。庭中。vvThe boy was not ashamed of accusing his parents of giving birth to him,and this was not a decision made rashly,because he was born in a family riven/torn apart/ripped apart by family/domestic violence and financial stress/economic pressure.vv很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发很多年轻女孩都想通过提升外表来赢得自信,比如染发甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。甚至是整容,这些会花掉不少钱。vvMany young girls wish to gain confidence by improving their appearance,such as dyeing their hair or even having plastic surgery,which can cost a large sum of money.vv如果我们继续坚持完成目标,终有一天,我们会享受努如果我们继续坚持完成目标,终有一天,我们会享受努力奋斗带来的奖励。力奋斗带来的奖励。vvWe will be rewarded one day by our efforts if we keep putting our shoulder to the wheel to achieve our goal.