Unit10 Section A 3a-3c 课件-人教版英语八年级下册.pptx

SectionA3a-3cUnit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Show and introduce your old thingsLeadinA:Doyouhavea(n)_?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadit?B:Ivehaditfor/sinceMaster the new words and phrases.Improve reading by doing exercises.Master some laguage points.Self-learning 1.Readthenewwordsbyyourself(3)2.Haveacheck.(2)Juniorjuniorhighschoolclearclearoutbedroomnolongerownrailwaypartadj.地位低下的地位低下的初级中学初级中学v.清理；清除清理；清除清理；丢掉清理；丢掉n.卧室卧室不再；不复不再；不复v.拥有；有拥有；有n.铁路；铁道铁路；铁道v.离开；分开离开；分开Newwordspartwithcertainasfarhonesttobehonestwhiletruthful放弃，交出（尤指舍不放弃，交出（尤指舍不得的东西）得的东西）adj.某种；某事；某人某种；某事；某人至于；关于至于；关于adj.诚实的；老实的诚实的；老实的说实在的说实在的n.一段时间；一会儿一段时间；一会儿adj.诚实的；真实的诚实的；真实的Do you have old things?What are they?How do you usually deal with them?Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.3aWhatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:Daughter:Father:atrainandrailwayset,thetoymonkeycertaintoysfootballshirtsFastreadingExplorationmainideasThefirstparagraphThesecondparagraphThethirdparagraphtoldusWhytheydecidedtohaveayardsaleHissonsanddaughtersfeelingsaboutyardsaleandintroduedtheiroldthingsThewritersfeelingandintroduedhisoldthingsMychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildrenshome.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.HesleptMysonWhydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!MydaughtermeHaveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?Yes,Ihave.IwouldgivethemoneyIraisetomyfavoriteanimalsheltertohelptheanimalsthere.Oldtoyscanbringjoytochildrenwhodonthavethemoneytobuytoys.CarefulreadingYardsalereasonsondaughterwriterThechildrenareThehouseseemstoWellgivethemoneytoHewasquiteatfirst.HewantedtokeepasetandhisShewasmore.ShefelttopartwithcertaintoysHewantedtokeephisHeisgettinggrowingupfastgetsmallerachildrenshomesadtrainandrailwaytoymonkeyunderstandingsadfootballshirtsolderThe writers children are growing up fast.His daughter is 16 and his son is already in As they get bigger,their house get smaller.So they want to sell some of their things in _and give the money to a .They have already a lot of things from our bedroom.They to each sell five things that we use.Although His children felt sad to their old things,they were understanding in the end.As for the writer,he didnt want to give up his football shirts,but,to be ,he has not played for now.Complete the summary with words from the passage and finish 3c.quicklyjunior high schoolseems toa yard sale childrens homekidscleared outmanyhave decidedno longerpart with losehonesttruthfula whilesome timelose-_kids-_truthful-_many-_sometime-_eventhough-_quickly-_older-_partwithchildrenhonestalotofawhilealthoughfastgrowingup3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.clearv.清理清理;清除清除clearout清理清理;丢掉丢掉e.g.Illclearoutthatclosetforyou.我要替你把那个衣橱清理出来。我要替你把那个衣橱清理出来。2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的商品。我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的商品。1)each在句中对在句中对we进行限定进行限定,表示表示“(两两个个或两个以上的人或物中或两个以上的人或物中)各自各自,每个每个”。e.g.MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。2)nolonger意为意为“不再；不复不再；不复”，通常，通常位于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动位于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。词或系动词之后。它与notanylonger或或notanymore同义。同义。e.g.Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesntlivehereanylonger/anymore.Sheisnolongerachild.=Sheisntachildanylonger/anymore.【运用运用】I.完成句子完成句子,每空一词。每空一词。2013年年3月月,由于由于H7N9禽流感禽流感,白水鸭在白水鸭在南京不再受欢迎。南京不再受欢迎。Whiteducksare_lovelyinNanjingbecauseofH7N9birdfluinMarch,2013.(2013新疆乌鲁木齐新疆乌鲁木齐)II.改为同义句。改为同义句。Joenolongerlikesdancing.Joedoesntlikedancinganylonger/anymore.nolonger1)certainadj.意为意为“某种某种;某事某事;某人某人”。e.g.Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks.他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。拓展拓展certainly副词，意为副词，意为“当然，行当然，行”。3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.常用结构：常用结构：becertaintodosth.肯定要做某事肯定要做某事becertainof/aboutsth.对某事确定、有把握对某事确定、有把握becertainofdoingsth.有把握做某事有把握做某事becertain+that从句从句一定一定e.g.Hefeltquitecertainofsuccess.他对成功很有把握。他对成功很有把握。2)partv.离开离开,分开分开partwith放弃、交出，放弃、交出，e.g.Dontpartwithyourdream.不要放弃你的梦想。不要放弃你的梦想。part n.部分部分,参与参与常用短语：常用短语：partof.“的一部分的一部分”takepartin“参与参与,参加参加”e.g.Partofthebuildingispaintedgreen.这栋楼的一部分被漆成了绿色。这栋楼的一部分被漆成了绿色。Didyoutakepartinthesportsmeetyesterday?你昨天参加运动会了吗？你昨天参加运动会了吗？4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.1)asfor至于至于,关于关于e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.对我们来说，我们是幸运的。对我们来说，我们是幸运的。2)tobehonest意为意为“说实在的说实在的,说实话说实话”,等同于等同于honestly。经常单独使用。经常单独使用,作插入作插入语语,用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有有totellthetruth“老实说老实说,说实话说实话”。e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。honest为形容词为形容词,意为意为“诚实的诚实的;老实老实的的”。反义词为。反义词为dishonest“不诚实的不诚实的”。e.g.Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.诚实的人不会说谎。诚实的人不会说谎。3)whilen.一段时间，一会儿一段时间，一会儿forawhile一会儿一会儿while还可用作连词还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句,意为意为“当当的时候的时候”,while引导的时间状语从引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Theychatteredawayhappilyforawhile.他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。Hekeptintouchwithuswhilehewasonvacation.他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。Things to sell Owner Description price12 Certificate of the Yard Sale 庭院资格证How to do with money you raise根据语境及所给首字母提示根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单补全所缺单词。词。1.Joeshouseisverybig.Therearethreebandtwolivingrooms.2.CanyougototherstationtomeetJillwithmethisafternoon?OK.Whattimeishertrainarriving?railwaybedrooms3.IdontthinkTomisatboy.Yeah!Hestellingalie.4.Letmerelaxforaw.OK.Isfiveminutesenough?5.Henry,doesthisdictionarybelongtoyou?Yes,andIhaveoitforfiveyears.ownedtruthfulwhilesummary3.Howcantheoldthingsbeusefulagain?4.Howtodealwiththemoneyyouraisefromayardsale2.Whatistheyardsale?1.Newwordsandphrases5.TheskillsofreadingHomework 1.FinishtheExercisebook.2.Reviewnewwordsandfinish3b Thanks！