Unit 2 Travelling Around 期末复习题-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.docx
新人教版必修一Unit2 Travelling around 期末复习练习题 姓名_ 班级_(复习的原则一定是先复习课本的单词,笔记上的知识点之后再做题,一定先复习再做题,不然没法检测哪些单词你会了,哪些你不会)I.旅行重要单词的词性转换1_ v申请,应用, n.申请,运用 n. 申请人2_ adj. 令人惊讶的 v使惊讶 adj.感到惊讶的 n惊讶3_ n安排,筹备 v. 安排,筹备4_ v辨认出,承认 n.辨别,承认 5_ v.钦佩,赞赏 n钦佩,赞赏 adj.令人钦佩的 adj.钦佩的,赞美的6_ n经济 adj.经济(学)的;经济上的 _adj. 经济的,节约的_adv.在经济上;节俭地_n.经济学家7_ n. 细节,琐事 adj详细的;精细的8. _ v. 运输,运送_n. 交通运输系统9._ n. 文明_adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的10._ n. 建筑学;建筑式样;建筑风格_n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者11. _ adv. 极其,非常_adj.极端的12. _adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的_adj.无力的,无权利的_ n.力量,权力II.旅行重要词块梳理(这部分能写尽量写不会的就看着后面的答案背一下再默写)1._在国内外 2._申请签证3._为旅行做好准备 4._ 预定5._ 租车 6._ 打包衣服 7._谈论即将到来的假期 8._选一个旅游目的地9. 控制,接管 10. 花时间做某事11. 是某物所特有的 12. 除以外13. 钦佩某人做某事 14. 包价旅游15. 与保持联系 16._由组成17. _(在旅馆、机场等)登记 18._结账离开 19._用现金/支票支付 20._ 收拾行李21._为作安排 22._ 与保持联系23._饱览,清楚地看到 24._ 欣赏的风景25._进入视野 26._ 对发表评论27._作为而出名III.单句语法填空 1. China government has applied itself to _(fight) corruption.2. You should attach a recent photograph to your _(apply) form.3. She hurriedly _(pack) a bag and bought a train ticket for home. 4. To my _(amaze), the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory.5. Im looking forward to being told about your _(arrange) for the coming vacation. 6. It is said that he was _(narrow) killed in the traffic accident the other day. 7. He _(recognise) by his fans though he wore a pair of sunglasses. 8. It is with your generous help _I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.9. The hall was _(extreme) big, measuring 200 metres long and 100 metres wide.10. The advertisement didnt make it clear whether the_ (accommodate) would be provided.11. I have always had the greatest _(admire) for him.12. Parents and coaches are _(power) teachers because children usually look up to them.13. I was about to lock the door _the telephone rang.14. Students are requested _(go) to work in the poor mountain areas after graduating from university.15Tong Hua is my favourite writer. I cant wait _(read) her latest novel.16Please do remember it is much _ (cold) in the Snow Mountain.17I love nature, so I really want to see some beautiful _ (sight) in China during the following summer holiday.18Machu Picchu, _ ancient city of Peru in South America, is very popular with tourists all over the world.20And they say the _(recognise) might make some students more likely to complete their education.IV.关于秘鲁旅行的语篇填空(课文改编)Peru is a country which is 1_ the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas. Peru was the centre of the 2_ (power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500sSpain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 3_ (rule) until 1821It is for this reason 4_ Spanish is the main 5_ (office) language of PeruYou can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by planeFrom there, you will spend one day 6_ (travel) by boat to your accommodationThen you can spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and 7_ (enjoy) the plants and animals unique 8_ the rainforestIt will take you four days 9_(go) to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing pathsReach your destination and you will have a day to explore and be 10_ (amaze) by this ancient cityEspecially, the Incas dry stone method of building is amazing1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _ 6 ._ 7._ 8._ 9. _ 10. _V.单词基础练习(一)根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. I want to _ (出租)my house to make extra money.2. It is the _ (来源)of all art and science.3. We need to _ (使变窄)the gap between the rich and the poor.4. Our _(官方的)response should be that this has nothing to do with us. 5. Then we walked down the _ (小路), past the trees, waterfalls and plants.6. He is not only a brave _ (士兵)but also a clever strategist.7. Though they all live nearby, I lost _ (联系)with them really quickly.8. Your _(要求)will be considered at the next meeting.9. Do you have any _ (评论)on this article?10. He could _ (辨别出)me in the crowd after so many years .(二)用所给单词的正确形式填空1. His _ (apply)for the position has been rejected.2. You should accept this _(arrange).3. We have a well developed _ (transport) system . 4. She is an _ (admire)hero, who overcomes great difficulties to complete the task .5.At a time of this _ (economy) crisis, our priority should be very clear about what we need to do.6. After the earthquake, the whole town was totally beyond _ (recognise).7. He likes the _ (architect) of Paris.8. Do you like the design of this _ (pack) ?9. He is a truthful person, therefore I _ (extreme) trust him.10.Explore your life and _ (earth) all of the things that bring you joy.(三)选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)apply for, other than , make up , take control of , check out1.I think its very unkind of you to _ stories about him. 2.How do we _ our emotions and find the path of happiness ?3. I like all kinds of sports _ tennis.4.Why do you choose to _the position ? 5.Finally he went to the _ line, an old lady got in front of him.VI完形填空(共15分) When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my (1) . So I left my hometown with great confidence and (2) in Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. Luckily, I (3) a kind, old Nigerian man who gave me the best travel (4) I had ever received; "Be like a student on your way around the world." It sounded (5) , but it really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me realize that travel is about learning and observing the local (6) . It's far too easy to go into a new country."But if you study information, ask questions, and try to (7) the locals, you'll have a far richer (8) , "he said. When I was on my tour way to Cancún, I was (9) a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see places of interest and then left. The culture didn't (10) me. I left the cities and towns without really (11) anyone or anything that existed in those places. This time, I made a promise to myself that I would be a(n) (12) traveller. After seven months of (13) backpacking in Africa, I realized that having a student-like mindset (思维模式) helped (14) my trip and helped me learn a lot, which (15) me more than any other trips.1. A. friend.B. classmateC. backpackD. dream2. A. workedB. endedC. settledD. arrived3. A. metB. encouragedC. protectedD. found4. A. arrangementB. siteC. tipD. choice5. A. simpleB. funnyC. strangeD. amazing6. A. cultureB. eventC. technologyD. system7. A. come acrossB. learn from C. depend on D. compete with8. A. lifeB. feelingC. imaginationD. experience9. A. justB. stillC. alreadyD. even10. A. upsetB. impressC. disappointD. attract11. A. knowingB. seeingC. introducingD. doubting12. A. powerfulB. internationalC. realD. proud13. A. hurriedB. successfulC. confusingD. complete14. A. enrichB. continueC. judgeD. share15. A. remindedB. challengedC. educatedD. satisfiedVII、阅读理解 A Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more. There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode(方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.1. Youd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because _.A. you will break the traffic rulesB. you will cause much noiseC. you cant enjoy the beautiful sights wellD. you cant drive into some parks2. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that _.A. you can take photos of animalsB. it is a cheap way of travellingC. you can get a clearer sight of animalsD. it is a good way to do sunbathing3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.C. What bikes are the most popular.D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.4. Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A. He supports it very much.B. He thinks its a personal choice.C. He doesnt like this way of travelling.D. He thinks its only good for adults.The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is perhaps the earliest and most famous example of botanical gardens. Over decades and centuries, many amazing botanical gardens have been set up. Here is a list of them. Orto Botanical di PadovaThe Orto Botanical di Padova in Padua, north-eastern Italy, is the oldest academic botanical garden still in its original location. It was founded in 1545 by the Venetian Republic. It is spread across an area of 22,000 square meters. It is particularly known for its historical architecture, as well as the collection of 6000 kinds of plants. The astonishing botanical garden is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Kirstenbosch National Botanical GardenThe Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is located at the foot of Table Mountain in Cape Town, South Africa. It is one of South Africas national botanical gardens, which covers five out of six biome(生物群落), and the first of its kind in the world. It is famous for exhibiting native plants from different regions.Botanical Garden and Botanical MuseumThe Berlin-Dahlem Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum is located in Berlin, Germany. It has 22000 different plant species. Among its different plants is a giant bamboo. This astonishing garden has a large scientific library attached to it. The complex has buildings and glasshouses.Singapore Botanic GardenThe 74-hectare Singapore Botanic Garden in Singapore is the only botanic garden that stays open from 5 am to 12 midnight, every day. Its attractions include Rainforest, Botany Centre, Tanglin Gate, Jacob Ballas Childrens Garden and other gardens. It has the Tembusu tree, seen on the Singaporean five-dollar bill.5. What is the special part of Orto Botanical di Padova?A. It is an academic garden located in its original place.B. It is considered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.C. It has a collection of plants with the longest history.D. It possesses items dating back to the ancient times.6. If you want to admire the native plants in diverse areas, you should visit _.A. Orto Botanical di PadovaB. Kirstenbosch National Botanical GardenC. Botanical Garden and Botanical MuseumD. Singapore Botanic Garden7. According to the passage, which of the following statements is Not true?A. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon is a typical botanical garden.B. Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum has a library of science.C. Singapore Botanic Garden is available at 11:00 pm on Sundays.D. Tourists are able to see The Tembusu tree in a European country.VIII.七选五2050 seems a long way away, but it is not impossible to predict the future though. With the speed we are moving now so many amazing things are going to happen in the future._1_? Lets start our predictions.The Internet will be free for everyone.The Internet is really a key driver these days. But it is not free for everyone yet. There have already been attempts like Facebooks Free Basics._2_, there is a very strong possibility that the Internet will be free for everyone in the future._3_With the increasing population, it is not very hard to predict that common methods of transportation will not be enough. There will be much heavier traffic on the road. So in this case personal airplanes will be a handy method of transportation for common people.Of course, there will be proper air traffic control for these personal airplanes.Most cancers will be treated successfully._4_. It will be a huge achievement in the history of medical science. Many studies are already showing a trend towards this.Humans will live on other planets.There will be great achievements in space research. In the year 2050, humans will be able to live on Mars. We will receive more intelligent signals from space._5_.AThough it hasnt happened yetBSo where is technology going in the futureCThe worlds population will cross 9.6 billionDWhat do you think of