Module3 Cultural corner课件-高中英语外研版必修四.pptx

Cultural CornerReading 01Lead-in:What are they doing?Clapping.Lead-in:Have you ever clapped?When do you usually clap?Fast reading:match the paragraphs to the main ideasPara.1Para.2Para.3The features of clappingThe reasons of clappingThe history of clappingClappingCareful reading:read Para.11.Why do people clap?2.On what occasion do we usually clap?To show we like something.We clap at the end of a live performance,such as a play,or a concert.Careful reading:read Para.21.What did applause mean in classical Athens?2.What did prolonged clapping help?It meant judgement and taking part.It can help a play to win.Careful reading:read Para.31.What is the meaning of applause?2.What are the features of clapping?It was a sign of being part of the community,and of equality between actors and audience.It is social and infectious,and spreads very quickly.Language Points02We clap at the end of a live performance./laiv/adj.现场的;活的 adv.实况转播地 /liv/vi.居住，住我们不应该用活的猴子做实验。We should not carry out the experiment with a live monkey.我们住在成都。We live in Chengdu.live修饰物“活的，有生命的”，只作前置定语，一般用来指动物或植物；还可指“现场直播的”。alive修饰人、物“活的，有生命的”，作后置定语，也可作表语、补语。强调与死亡对比的“活着”的状态。living修饰人、物“活的，有生命的”，作前置、后置定语，也可作表语。客观描述“活着”或者“健在”。lively修饰人、物“活泼的，生动的”，可以指人或物，可作定语、表语、补语。live/alive/living/livelylive/alive/living/livelyHe is considered as the greatest artist.Is it a show or a recording one?Hes missing.No one knows he is dead or .livinglivealiveShe is a child and popular with everyone.livelyWithout us the audience the performance would not be complete.本句为含蓄条件句，介词短语引出虚拟条件，此处without us相当于if 引导的非真实条件句(if it were not for us)。e.g.We would feel lonely without any friend.没有朋友我们会觉得孤独。含蓄条件句中，虚拟条件常由without;but for，otherwise等引出，本句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，所以主句的谓语动词用would/could动词原形。如果是与过去事实相反的情况，主句的谓语动词用could/wouldhave done。如果没有你的帮助，我们不可能成功。Without your help，we couldnt have succeeded.(without your helpif you had not helped us)含蓄条件句中，虚拟条件常由without;but for，otherwise等引出，本句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，所以主句的谓语动词用would/could动词原形。如果是与过去事实相反的情况，主句的谓语动词用could/wouldhave done。要不是党的领导，我们不可能过上这样的幸福生活。But for the Partys leadership，we couldnt lead a happy life.In classical Athens,applause meant judgement and taking part.mean v.意味着；意欲；-meant-meant adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；平均的 n.平均值 meaning n.意义；意思Collations:mean to do 打算做某事;有意做某事mean doing 意味着 mean sth.to sb.对某人来说意味着 be meant to do 注定做某事Be mean to sb 对 刻薄/吝啬in the mean time 同时1.她有意买一台空调。She means to buy an air-conditioner.2.我相信他天生是要当军人的。I believe that he is meant to be a solider.3.成功意味着努力工作。Success means working hard.But some occasions on which people clap change from one country to another.on that occasion 在那种场合下；在那个时机on occasions 偶尔；有时occasional adj.偶尔的；临时的occasionally adv.偶尔；有时=on occasionsoccasionoccasion作先行词，当表示“时刻；时机”时，定语从句常用when来引导；当表示“(事情发生的)场合”时，定语从句用where引导。1.In hard times,the Spring Festival was the only occasion a family threw off the old attire and put on new clothes specially made for the festival.2.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.wherewhenThank you!