中考英语现在进行时课件.pptx
He is crying他正在干什么他正在干什么?他正在哭他正在哭.What is he doing?做动作让学生来猜。猜完复习一遍单词。Whats he doing?He is dancingdancedancingwritePeterising.Heplay football isingnow.He eatisingnow.They watchTVareingat the moment.Who can tell me what is the present continuous tense?The present continuous tense 现在进行时 现在进行时态表示现在进行时态表示现在现在(说话瞬间)(说话瞬间)正在正在进进行或发生的动作行或发生的动作,它所表示的动作具有持续性、暂它所表示的动作具有持续性、暂时性和未完成性时性和未完成性。时间状语:时间状语:now现在,现在,listen听听,look看,等。看,等。现在进行时现在进行时标志性时间状语:Listen!.Look!.now.at the moment.at present.再总结一遍现在进行时的定义Look,he is drawing .Listen!The bird is singing.She readisingnow.What is the pig doing?Is the pig walking/running/?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are they dancing?What are they doing now?Yes,they are.NO,they arent.Whats she doing?Is she?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.Whats she doing?Is she eating rice?Yes,she is.No,she isnt.What is the cat doing?Is the cat eating something?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.What is he doing?Is he listening to music?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.现在进行时现在进行时肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句I am working.We are working.Im not working.Were not working.Am I working?Are we working?You are working.You arent working.Are you working?They are working.They arent working.Are they working?SheHe is working.ItSheHe isnt working.It sheIs he working?it推现在进行时的结构。动词ing变化规则现在进行时:am,are,is+动词ing(表示正在进行的动作)动词ing的变化规则:一般情况直接一般情况直接ing 例例:sweep-sweeping read-reading以不发音结尾的去以不发音结尾的去ing例:例:take-taking make-making have-having ride-riding重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾,双写辅音字母重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾,双写辅音字母ing 例:例:shop-shopping sit-sitting swim-swimming动词ing形式的构成一般在动词原形后+ing do ask doing asking以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing write take dance writing taking dancing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+ing get run swim put getting running swimming puttingShe _ _.iscryingThey _ _ together.aretalkingThey _ _ _ _.are makingdumplings现在进行时的变化现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:肯定句式:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词现在分词+其它其它.John is running now.否定句式:否定句式:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+not+现在分词现在分词+其它其它.John is not running now.一般疑问一般疑问句:句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它?Is John running now?1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:-What are you doing?-I am reading a book.2.现在进行时的句子中常有现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等提示词等提示词eg:Listen!Danny is singing in the room.He is doing his homework now.PractiseLets have a try!一、写出下列动词的现在分词 play_ run_ swim_ make_ go_ like_ write_playing running swimming making going liking writing read _ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ love_reading having singing dancing putting seeing buying lovingDo you know how to get“-ing”?Lets try!do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ danc_ writ_ run _ swim _ing ing ing ing ing ing ning ming ing ing 1.The child _the windows now.(open)2.The boy _ a picture now.(draw)3.Look!She _ a book.(read)4.I _an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write)5.You _ your homework at home now.(do)6.We _ at school now.(run)7.They _ TV now.(watch)is openingis drawingis readingam writingare doingare runningare watching二、翻译下列句子。1.我正在站着我正在站着.2.他们现在没有说话。他们现在没有说话。3.她正在唱歌吗?是的。她正在唱歌吗?是的。1.I am standing.2.They are not speaking now.3.Is she singing now?Yes,she is.