Unit1 Reading2-牛津译林版英语八年级英语下册.pptx

Unit 1 Past and presentReading (II)1.How well does Mr.Chen know Sunshine Town?He knows the place very well.u How well 表示表示“程度上怎么样程度上怎么样”u well adv.很好地很好地 adj.健康的健康的 e.g.e.g.-Do you know Tom?He is the winner of this competition.-Yes I _(很了解他很了解他).He is my best friend.Do you feel _(well)after seeing the doctor?know him very wellbetter2.Where did Mr Chen first live?He first lived in the northern part of the town.u northern 方位形容词方位形容词 方位名词方位名词-方位形容词方位形容词 east -eastern,west -western,north-northern,south-southern e.g.e.g.China is in the _ of the world.China is in the _ part of the world.easteastern3.Why did Mr Chen move house?Because he got married in 1965,he moved two blocks away.u 搬家搬家 move houseu 搬到某地搬到某地 move to sp.u 搬出搬出某地某地 move out of sp.u married adj.已婚的已婚的 get married to sb./be married 结婚结婚u marry v.(married,married)结婚结婚 sb.marry sb.嫁给某人嫁给某人1.张张老师和陈小姐在老师和陈小姐在2016年年5月结婚了月结婚了.Mr Zhang got married to Miss chen in May,2015.2.他们三年前结婚了他们三年前结婚了.They got married 3 years ago3.他们已经结婚两年多了他们已经结婚两年多了.They have been married for over two years._Will you Will you marry me?marry me?married Yes,Yes,I do!I do!_8.Has the town really changed a lot over the years?u over/during the years 这些年来这些年来u over the past/last few years 在过去的几年里在过去的几年里 （用于现在完成时）（用于现在完成时）e.g.这些年来我一家人一直住在苏州这些年来我一家人一直住在苏州 My family have lived in Suzhou over the years.e.g.在最近几年在最近几年Suzhou变化很多变化很多Suzhou has changed a lot over the years.=Great changes have taken place in Suzhou over the years._ 4.What has the town centre turned into?It has turned into a park.u turn into 变成变成u turn sth.into 将将变成变成又如：又如：u turn green v.变绿了变绿了u turn on/off /down 打开打开/关掉关掉/关小关小u turn around 转过身转过身系动词系动词e.g.1.现在该轮到你了现在该轮到你了 Its your turn now.2.他们已经把这个地方变为一个大的电影院他们已经把这个地方变为一个大的电影院 They have turned the place into a big cinema._5.Why was water pollution from the steel factory a problem before?Because it _ the river.used to put its waste into u used to do sth.过去常做某事过去常做某事(现在不做了现在不做了)u used to be 过去是过去是e.g.e.g.我们过去常在课后打篮球我们过去常在课后打篮球.We used to play basketball after class.张老师过去是一名学生张老师过去是一名学生,她过去早上常读英语。她过去早上常读英语。Mr Zhang used to be a student and she used to read English in the morning.upollute vt.upolluted adj.受到污染的受到污染的upollution n.Someone has polluted the river.The polluted river has killed many fish.Many fish have died of the pollution._Pollute&polluted&pollution6.What action did the government take to solve the problem?The government realized it was a serious problem and took action to improve the situatione.g.我们已经意识到保护环境的重要性我们已经意识到保护环境的重要性.We have realized the importance of protecting the environment.(+名词名词)你认识到寒假之后你长高了吗你认识到寒假之后你长高了吗?Do you realize(that)you grow taller after the winter holiday?（+从句）从句）7.Why does Mr.Chen say life is better than before in some ways?Because it is nice to _ _,but it has become _and he feels_.have a beautifulmodern townimpossible to see old friendsa bit lonely from time to time a few,a little,a bit of He ate _ cakes and drank _ milk as breakfast this morning.So he feels _ hungry now.1.有点儿有点儿 a little/a bit +形容词形容词2.一些，少许一些，少许 a little/a bit of +不可数名词不可数名词a fewa little/a bit ofa little/a bita few+可数名词复数可数名词复数e.g.他偶尔感到孤独他偶尔感到孤独 He feels lonely from time to time.=He feels lonely at times.=He sometimes feels lonely.u from time to time=at times=sometimes 有时有时,偶尔偶尔,不时地不时地u lonely 孤独的孤独的 (表示主观上的感情色彩表示主观上的感情色彩)u alone 独自的独自的 (表示客观上独自一人表示客观上独自一人)e.g.这个老人独自生活，但他并不感到孤独这个老人独自生活，但他并不感到孤独.The old man lives alone,but he doesnt feel lonely.phrases:phrases:1.在镇的南部在镇的南部在镇的南部在镇的南部2.搬家搬家搬家搬家3.搬去某地搬去某地搬去某地搬去某地4.搬出某地搬出某地搬出某地搬出某地5.结婚结婚结婚结婚6.这些年来这些年来这些年来这些年来7.偶尔偶尔偶尔偶尔8.过去常做某事过去常做某事过去常做某事过去常做某事9.不如以前频繁不如以前频繁不如以前频繁不如以前频繁 in the in the southernsouthern part of town part of town=in the south of town=in the south of townmove housemove housemove to sp.move to sp.move out of sp.move out of sp.get married(to sb).=marry sb.get married(to sb).=marry sb.over/during the yearsover/during the years used to do(be).used to do(be).not as often as before not as often as beforefrom time to time=at times=sometimesfrom time to time=at times=sometimes1)I have known the place for many years.同义句转换同义句转换:I have known the place since many years ago.2)I feel a bit lonely from time to time.3)Last year,Tom married Mary.I sometimes feel a little lonelyLast year,Tom and Mary got married.