2023年人教版初中英语八年级下册期中测试卷（一）含答案.doc
2023年人教版初中英语八年级下册期中测试卷（一）时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Who came to your office today, Ms. Brown?Sally came in. She hurt_ in P. E. class. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself2. How can you get on so well _ such a strange man?_ fact, he is nice but just a little shy. A. with; In B. in; In C. with; On D. for; On3. What can I do to help at the old people's home?You_read stories to the old people. A. could B. must C. should D. would4. What's wrong with you, Mike?I'm really tired because I studied for today's test_ midnight last night. A. although B. unless C. until D. because5. What were you doing when the storm came?I_ in the library with Jane. A. read B. am reading C. will read D. was reading6. Now more and more people are riding shared bikes. Yes. _ shared bikes we use, _ pollution there will be. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the moreC. The fewer; the less D. The more; the less7. Where did you get the book?From my friend. I_ it three days ago. A. lent B. borrowed C. kept D. returned8. Most students think the new teacher is great. What's your _？I think she should improve her way of teaching. A. prediction B. decision C. opinion D. situation9. Who sent the box to us, Mom? What's in it?I'm not sure. _ it's a gift from your grandparents. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Perhaps D. However10. Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?_. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. A. Sorry, I can't B. No problemC. I disagree D. No, thanks二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Last summer I had an experience I'll never forget. I went _11_ with the Boy Scouts of America. One afternoon I decided to go for a walk by myself. “I'll be back _12_ dinner is ready，” I said and _13_. However, I was soon lost and began to feel very _14_， since it was getting dark. To make matters worse, I could _15_ strange sounds and I knew there might be snakes in the area. I tried not to think about that and kept walking, with the _16_ of finding my way back to camp as soon as possible. Suddenly, I saw some smoke(烟) far away. A feeling of excitement filled me. I used my _17_ to get through the thick(茂密的)forest. As a result, my hands started bleeding, but I didn't _18_. As soon as I reached the camp, I found that the campers were not Boy Scouts. However, I was _19_ as they knew about the group I was with and sent me back. It felt like I had walked around for ages, but in fact I was _20_ lost for two hours. I don't know why I was so worried!11. A. camping B. swimming C. climbing D. fishing 12. A. because B. though C. before D. if13. A. fell B. left C. appeared D. returned14. A. tired B. surprised C. bored D. afraid15. A. hear B. understand C. make D. remember16. A. problem B. promise C. hope D. help17. A. hands B. nose C. ears D. head18. A. try B. wonder C. agree D. care19. A. lucky B. free C. ready D. popular20. A. even B. onlyC. also D. still三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)ALisa's weekly houseworkLisa's parents want her to do some housework every day. They don't want Lisa to depend on them too much. Lisa can learn some life skills (技能) and get some pocket money at the same time. Let's see what housework Lisa does in a week. 21. Lisa's parents want her to be _. A. smart B. happyC. independent D. hardworking22. Lisa _ every Thursday. A. sweeps the floor B. helps cook dinnerC. does the dishes D. washes the car23. Lisa can get _ in a week. A. $20 B. $19 C. $11 D. $6 24. Lisa helps _ and _ on Tuesday. A. sweep the floor; set the tableB. set the table; wash clothesC. cook dinner; walk the dogD. walk the dog; clean the bathroom25. What can we learn about Lisa?A. She makes her bed every day. B. Her parents never give her any pocket money. C. She needs to walk the dog twice a week. D. She doesn't need to do any housework on Saturday. B（荣德原创）Tang Shangjun, a 93yearold man, retired(退休) from teaching in 1987. However, his role as a teacher didn't stop there. In 1997, Tang returned to his hometownWuhan Village of Anhua County in Yiyang City, Hunan Province. He soon found that there were many leftbehind children in the village and no one helped them when they had trouble with their homework. Many children even dropped out of school after losing interest in studies. Tang decided to offer afterschool classes to the children in his own wooden house. And he did it all for free. As there aren't many teaching materials in the village, Tang often goes to the county, even Beijing to buy some for the students. He never stops learning himself. He reads books and takes notes every day. Sometimes he even goes to some local schools to learn new teaching methods(方法)from the teachers there. “If you want to give a bowl of water to the students, you must have a bucket(桶)of it，” Tang said. Tang is able to teach all subjects, like Chinese, English and math, from primary to high school. Thanks to his help, in the past 23 years, more than 50 students have got into university. The students love him so much that they call him “Grandpa Tang”. “As long as I live, I will keep teaching and learning，” said “Grandpa Tang”. 26. How long hasn't Tang Shangjun been back to his hometown since he retired from teaching?A. For 10 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 30 years. D. For 40 years. 27. What did the leftbehind children have problems with?their homeworklosing interest in studieslearning materialsfood and moneyA. B. C. D. 28. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Tang taught the children for free. B. Tang learned new teaching methods on the Internet. C. Tang was able to teach all subjects from primary to high school. D. More than 50 students who Tang tutored (辅导) went into university. 29. Why do the children call Tang “Grandpa Tang”？A. Because Tang bought them many books. B. Because Tang is a knowledgeable teacher. C. Because Tang is a 93yearold man. D. Because they love Tang very much. 30. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Never Keep Teaching and LearningB. Never Too Old to LearnC. An Old Retired TeacherD. To Help Leftbehind Children四、阅读还原。(每小题2分，共10分)Parents always tell you that the school days are the happiest in your life. I'm sure you would disagree and wonder if they were ever teenagers. 31. _You think you are old enough to make your own decisions, but your parents don't think so. If you don't do as your parents say, you will have a hard time. 32. _ These arguments(争论), although they are stressful, are necessary for you. You spend most of your time at school, so you might have worries about all your homework. 33. _ But what if(要是会怎么样呢) you don't get good grades in the exams? What if you like sports or music? Your parents might want you to go to university so they will want you to do nothing but study. 34. _And you want to look good, so you'll spend hours getting ready for a party, but your parents don't like your clothes. 35. _Do you ever face these problems? If so, what do you do to make your life simpler? Write to me and let me know how you solve them. A. You may argue with your parents a lot. B. Your parents might also push (督促) you to do well in exams. C. Maybe you want to relax through playing basketball or computer games. D. Maybe you want to change your hair color, but your parents won't let you. E. Of course they were, but they easily forget the teenagers' stressful(压力的) life. F. If you don't agree, they will tell you how important to have a good education. 五、综合填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Xingtian Village of Dongan town in Chengkou, Chongqing is famous for its beautiful scenery(风景), fresh air and nice weather. 36. _， it used to be one of the poorest villages in Chongqing. People there lived a hard life. Some even had difficulty 37. _ (get) food. From 2016 on, the local government(当地政府) tried hard to raise lots of money 38. _(improve) the village's infrastructure(基础设施). In 2011, the government carried out(实行) the Forest Homestay(民宿) program. 39. _ its help, many villagers built new homestays for visitors, and more and more people showed interest 40. _ the village. They came to live in these homestays. In this way, many villagers' life soon 41. _(change) a lot. They made a lot of money and became rich. Zhao Youlan was one such villager. There were five people in her family. They lived a poor life. What's worse, 42. _ accident a few years ago made Zhao become disabled. This made her family even 43. _(poor). In 2018, thanks to the local government, she built a new homestay. A year later, her homestay opened its door to visitors. Because of her 44. _(kind) and good service, many visitors came to her homestay and it soon became a popular place in the village. Now she is always 45. _(excite) and has a strong feeling of satisfaction when she stands in front of her homestay. 六、书面表达。(25分)仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。提示词: volunteer; the old people's home要求: 1. 词数: 80100。2. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。_参考答案一、1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D6. D7. B8. C点拨：句意“多数学生认为那位新老师很好。你的_是什么？我认为她应该提高她的教学方法。”prediction预测；decision决定；opinion看法；situation情况。故选C。9. C点拨：句意“妈妈，谁送给我们这个盒子？里面有什么？我不确定。_它是你爷爷奶奶送来的礼物。”anyway无论如何； instead而不是，反而；perhaps也许，大概；however然而。故选C。10. A点拨：根据答句中“我有太多的作业要做。你可以叫萨莉去做。”可知，答句中的第一句表示“拒绝”。故选A。二、1115：ACBDA1620：CADAB三、(A)2125：CBBAA(B)2630：ACBDC四、3135：EABFD五、36. However37. getting38. to improve39. With40. in41. changed42. an43. poorer44. kindness45. excited六、One possible version：Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the old people's home by bus. We went there to do volunteer work. The old people there gave us a warm welcome. They were very glad to see us.Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them. After that, we talked with them and they told us stories. Some students sang and others danced. All the old people were very happy. When it was time for us to leave, they were thankful for our kindness.Although we felt tired, it was an unforgettable experience. I think we should care for the old people and respect them.13
