2021-2022学年浙江省临海市白云高中高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. don9t get B. won't getC. didn't get D. wouldn't get1. Obama didn't explain any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 ArabSpring.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whetherThe government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time thesituation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unless D. before2. Today*s homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to do-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one the telephone number is provided.A. with which B. in which C. of which D. by whichSir, Fm late because my car broke down on the way._. I've had enough of your excuses.A. Cut it outB. Suit yourself C. You can9t be serious D. It makes senseWhile interacting with people in India, I was to a way of life completely different from my own.A. reduced B. exposed C. committed D. transferred8 She is fed up with sharing a house with others;, she is looking for her own flat.A. moreover B. otherwise C. however D. thereforeThe online word “selfie” i§ gaining and more and more people tend to use it nowadays.A. access B. admissionC. control D. currency9. No student go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.B. mustA. mightC. shall D. could13、A.helpB.showC.rewardD.promise14、A.pencilsB.mistakesC.marksD.containers15、A.usedB.builtC.wornD.damaged16、A.mayB.mustC.oughtD.can17、A.myB.someone'sC.the teacher'sD.your18、A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.not19、A.pencilB.wordsC.mistakeD.desk20、A.warnedB.informedC.persuadedD.reminded第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Yong Hui earned her living by L_ （manage） a restaurant, which served guests with vegetables and fruit, such as carrots, 2_ （peach） and so on. Her menu was 工 （limit）. But her foods benefited customers9 生 （digest） the most. At the beginning, she 5. （run） her restaurant very well. But after Wang Peng's spying 6 her menu, her guests hardly came and she was in debt. She had to consult 7. expert The expert sighed and said, “Wang Peng's restaurant made his customers put on weight 8 （easy）, and 9. （you） made people become too slim. You should cut down vegetables and fruit and increase fat and energy-giving food. 10, I suggest is to combine the two menus of your restaurants/9 Yong Hui adopted his advice. Before long, she achieved her success.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class> See this, I offered to take him to a clinic > There the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time、 Jack nodded his head immediate> The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine、 When Jack tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up、 I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth"、 Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly> But when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine、76第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是广州电视台“科技博览”节目的编辑，每周你们栏目要向观众介绍一项科技创造。本周你们栏目 要用英语向观众简要介绍手机。请你为栏目主持人准备一篇英文稿，内容必须包括：1 .手机被视为大创造的原因；.现在手机的主要功能；2 .你认为未来的手机会。要求：L词数150左右；2.开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。This is GZTV, Science and Technology View. We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention cellphones.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、D DD DC AB DDCB D AD B C17、D18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D22、 1、 B2、A3、D1、B2、 AC3、 D1、B2、 CC3、 A1、 A2、D3、A4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、B9、A10、D11、B12、A13、B14、A15、C16、B17、D18、C19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。271. managing2 peaches3. limiteddigestion4. ranon5. aneasily6. yourswhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See thisoffered to take him to a clinic. There inSeeingthe doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for Along time. Jack nodded his head immediate.if whetheraimmediately The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted instructionsthe medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying "Good medicine for health tastesbrought bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later:it he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.28、 amazed第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 This is GZTV, Science and Technology View. We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention cellphones.Many people consider the cellphone one of the greatest inventions last century. There are several reasons as follows.First of all, it has changed our way of life and has sped the pace of our work. As a useful tool, it makes it possible for us to talk to anyone no matter where we are and what we are doing. What's more, the cellphone is a good tool to have fun and makes us feel cool.Modern cellphones are also being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mails or to surf the Internet. The latest cellphones have many functions such as games, music and an electric calendar that will remind you of appointments and important dates.It's believed that cellphones in the future will be much smarter, and prices will be more competitive. Maybe cellphones will be built into our body so that we can phone conveniently.11. Do you like the book you father bought you?Very much. It's exactly I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how12. . This kind of gel pen which smoothly is quite popular with students.A. is written B. is writing C. wrote D. writesInstead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where youA. willB. shouldC. can D. must13. Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. I'm just looking around.A. If s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.14. It rained heavily overnight and not until this morningA. had it stopped B. did it stopC. stopped it D. it stoppedThe boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A. for B. of C. with D. around.一 I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.一, Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesnft matterB. Take your timeC. Don't mention itD. Take it easy15. We most prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubts D. promises16. I wish I her the news and then she wouldn't be worried now.A. don't tellB. didn't tellC. haven't told D. hadn't told17. Lefs go and have dinner this evening._ Have you come out first in the exam?A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not?C. What for? D. Yes, I'd like to.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Honesty is the best policy. We may agree that admitting mistakes and behaving in a genuine way is the right way to lead our lives, but is there something in our human nature that makes us immoral? For example, in some shops and car parks you can find an honesty box-a box where you pay for something by putting money in it-but it relies on you putting the right amount of cash in. This relies on people being honest and not trying to cheat but it does provide a temptation to get away with not paying the full amount.Philip Graves, a psychologist, suggests that this temptation is part of our evolution. He says: "We have evolved with the ability to be dishonest. It's part of our evolutionary psychological make-up-because if we can gain an advantage over the people around us, we have a greater chance of surviving.”So why do we place such importance on being honest if we benefit from being dishonest? It's because it is selfish behavior. If everybody acted selfishly and dishonestly all the time, the world would be a very unpleasant place. As Philip Graves says: "There is a balance to strike between the extent to which we can feather our own nest, so to speak, and the risk of being ostracized （排斥）by the group." So, for societies to work together we need to trust each other and therefore we need to be honest.Being trustworthy with money is of course vital for an economy to survive. But being honest with words is another matter, saying what we think to someone can get us into hot water. However, a new anonymous messaging app has been designed that lets anyone with a link to your profile （简介）to send you a message without knowing who it's from. The app now has 300 million users which perhaps indicates how honest we really like to be-but in all honesty, do you want to know what people think about you? Is honesty always the best policy?1、What does an honesty box require people to do?A. Get the change out of it freely. B. Put the correct amount of money in it.C. Donate the pocket money to others. D. Pay a larger amount of money.2、According to Philip Graves, being dishonest .A. is a disadvantage B. should be advocatedC. is part of our evolution D. helps people survive, better3、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The reason for being honest B. The benefit of being dishonestC. The outcome of selfishness D. The importance of group work4、What can we infer from the text?A. Honesty is always the best policy.B. The author is in favor of dishonesty.C. The market of the new app is promising.Being honest with words is sometimes improper.22（8 分）1 love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admiration. Some even ask for his signature. But Jerry isn't famous. He just bears a resemblance（长得像）to someone who is the actor Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!I told Jerry he should be a twin model. Thafs what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicate （模仿）Marilyn Monroe's image after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.Bailey says: “I bought books and started reading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity（亲近感）with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didn't realize you could make a living out of it.”Now the blonde（金发的）model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out of cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri claims his likeness to a famous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leader's agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him? Don't hold your breath-Basiri specializes in comedy!But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isn't it? The biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion going-for example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks it's important to keep a sense of yourself. She says: "Pm very much an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someone else all the time and lose your own identity”.I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulation（恭维）might change him and make him leave me behind. uNo way,"he said. “We do everything together/9What about you? Which celebrity would you like to be the spitting image of?1、Why do some people ask for Jerry's signature?A. They think that he is admirable.B. They mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.C They think he has magic power.D. They take him for Harry Potter.2、What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?A. She looks like Marilyn Monroe.B. She is Jerry's girlfriend.C She has a twin sister.She is a famous film star.3、What do we know about Basiri?A. He is the former Iranian president.B. He is fond of acting leaders.C. He has made much money for 8 years.D He is good at acting in comedy.23. （8 分）Have you ever had a troubling problem that has left you wondering where to turn for help?Eve Hobsbawm is a life adviser. She offers advice to people struggling with all kinds of problems, from relationship difficulties to what to cook for dinner. She does this through a website inviting people to email her with their problems. There*s nothing unusual about that, except for the fact that Eve is only eight years old.This junior trouble-shooter, who also goes by the name “Miss Evie Mousen lives in London with her parents. Not only is Miss Mouse willing to lend an ear to her clients, she will also offer them a helping hand, for a fee of course. She charges between lOp for advice on little, everyday worries and £ 1 for more complicated problems. Her areas of expert knowledge, if not of experience, are problems about love, life and work-life balance.A problem shared is a problem halved, but Eve can't always help. A note on the site states that she can't answer questions like nDoes space ever end?" and she won*t solve schoolwork-related problems, especially not maths.She explained to the Guardian newspaper that she was inspired to set up the company by her father who runs a tech start-up. Eve said J'As soon as I saw his business and understood the kinds of things businesses do, I thought thafs what I'm going to do."But since setting up her company in December she has been so overwhelmed with messages that she has had to take a step back. nThere has been a lot of sudden interest in my site, which is nice/* she says, nbut I need to do my homework too, so I won*t be solving any more problems for a bit.”1、Eve Hobsbawm is an unusual adviser because sheA. asks for fees for her adviceis just a pupil at primary schoolC is an expert in work-life balanceD. answers questions on the Internet2、What is people's attitude towards Eve*s website?A. Interested B. DisapprovingC. Doubtful D. Unconcerned3、Which of the following can best describe Eve?A. She has a lot of expe