分类综合练3：阅读理解+阅读七选五+书面表达--2023届高考英语一轮复习.docx

阅读理解+阅读七选五十书面表达一、阅读理解ASunrise Hike （远足）Saturday, October 19, 6： 45 am一7： 45 amEnjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you learn about wildlife, plants, history and forest. Ages 8 and up; under 18 with an adult. To register （报名） by phone, call 630-933-7248.Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street. Dress for the weather, wear comfortable shoes and bring water.Trick or TreatSunday, October 27, 9： 00 am-11 ： 30 amYou and your family are invited to join the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain! Make sure to wear your Halloween costumes!Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered.Remember to take away your shirt by 11 ： 30 am or it will be given away.Cost： Trick or Treat is a FREE event.Discovery HikeThursday, October 24, 1 ： 00 pm一4： 00 pm; Ages 3一8Fall is pumpkin （南瓜）time. Listen to a pumpkin story and learn how pumpkins grow. Then we will head out on the path in search of a little pumpkin just for you and maybe, just maybe, we will find the great pumpkin along the way. $7 per child.Harvest Day CampThursday, October 31, 8： 00 am-5： 00 pmHarvest Day Camp is an opportunity for children aged 513 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers. Well explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building sk川s, knowledge and confidence. Cost： $0.00.1. In which activity might children get free clothes?A. Sunrise Hike. B. Discovery Hike.C. Harvest Day Camp. D. Trick or Treat.2. What can children do on the last day of October?A. Hike with their parents.B. Listen to a pumpkin story.C. Enjoy the beauty of autumn.D. Learn about wildlife and forest.3. What do these activities have in common?A. They take place in autumn.B. They take place in a mountain.C. They are designed only for children.D. They are designed to celebrate Halloween.BA couple in their 60s has traveled 12, 000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to Chinariding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to Co something a bit differenf. They traveled across cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn't fly home but instead chose to book a cabin inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, “ Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After several months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4. What is the couples purpose of taking the long journey?A. To try something new.B. To break the world record.C. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.D. To enjoy delicious food in different countries.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling. B. By train.C. By plane. D. By Sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What is the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CIt may seem like a moment in a science fiction movie. In a fierce battle, a creature loses an arm but, then, grows another one to take its place.However, this is not science fiction. It is scientific fact. Some fish and amphibians, such as salamanders, can reg row lost limbs and organs.As mammals （哺乳动物）evolved they lost the ability to reg row, or regenerate, parts of their body. However, experiments show that it may be possible to regain that ability.Tropical freshwater zebra fish are popular pets. They are also popular as lab animals. Their embryos （胚胎） are clear, or translucent. They can reg row damaged fins, skin and hearts. Zebra fish are also genetically similar to humans.In 2013, the website Sic-News reported that researchers had found that 70 percent of “protein-coding human genes" are related to genes found in the zebra fish. The report also said that researchers at the Welcome Trust Sanger Institute in Britain also found that 84 percent of genes known to be connected to human diseases have a zebra fish counterpart.Scientist Wang Young is one of the Pittsburg researchers. He and his team are studying the ability of zebra fish to regenerate limbs and organs. Wang says you can cut away about 20 percent of the zebra fish heart and it will regenerate. He adds that the same process may be able to help humans.Scientists injected an extracellular matrix”, or ECM, from the heart of a zebra fish into a severely damaged mouse heart. They found that the heart muscle regrew in days. They found something else. The healing （痊愈） was even faster when the ECM was taken from zebra fish that was itself in the process of redrawing damaged tissue.8. What is the main reason that the zebra fish were chosen as lab animals?A. TheyYe mammals.B. They're popular pets.C. They're genetically similar to humans.D. They're easy to find for the researchers.9. What does the underlined word "counterpart55 in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. A similar thing. B. A different fish.C. A human being. D. A little mouse.10. What is the result of injecting ECM from a zebra fish into the damaged mouse heart?A. The zebra fish died quickly.B. The mouse heart regrew in days.C. The zebra fish heart regrew quickly.D. The mouse healed more slowly than normal.11. Where is the text most probably taken from?A. A science fiction. B. A guide book.C. A fashion magazine. D. A science report.DKoalas remind people of teddy bears. They have thick fur and large ears. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas aren5t cute. They have sharp （锋利的）teeth and very sharp claws ! Koalas are marsupials. This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life.The name “koala" comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus （枝树） leaves they eat. ThaVs where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves, and only the leaves of certain eucalyptus trees. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. It5s also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it5s because they're lazy. But koalas aren't lazy， They sleep so much because there isn't much nutrition in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot.After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking" at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get frightened they may scream （尖叫|） like a baby.12. According to the text, both koalas and kangaroos.A. has thick furB. has sharp teethC. eat eucalyptus leavesD. carries their young in a pocket13. The word “koala” comes from a word that means "A. no drink B. moving slowlyC. large ears D. barking loudly14. Why do koalas sleep a lot?A. To store fat.B. To get much rest.C. To save their energy.D. To avoid seeing other koalas.15. If an adult koala screams like a baby, he may be.A. worried B. scared C. hungry D. sleepy二、阅读七选五By definition, most people are average. Average is what everyone else does. If you want to succeed, you must go beyond average. So, how do you choose not to be average? Here are 5 ways to choose not to be average： Have goals. Average doesn't have goals. Average doesn't write them down. 1 Make sure you have clearly defined goals and that you do something daily to move them forward. Go above and beyond. 2 Average does what is expected and stops there. Go beyond people's expectations and surprise them with results. Push yourself. Average likes easy. Average doesn't push limits. 3 Always be testing your limits to reach new ones. 4 Average likes comfortable. Average likes the well-worn path that iseasy to follow. Average is where everyone else goes. Make your own path if you don't want to end up with everyone else. Try new things. Average doesnJt like change. Average likes the status quo （现状）. Always be willing to try new things in order to learn and grow. ife is too short to be average. 5 Choose to be more. Choose to be something better. Choose to be above average.A. Make your own path.B. You are stronger than you think.C. You have many chances to enjoy yourself.D. Believe you have reasons to choose to be average.E. Average does just enough to get by and nothing more.F. Ask yourself if you are accepting the same as everyone else.G. And average doesn't make progress every single day without excuses.1. 2.3.4.5.三、书面表达（总分值25分）假设国庆长假你随家人去北京登长城、游览天安门广场。请以“ATript。 BHjing”为题，用英语写一篇游记，内容包括：1 .时间安排；2 .游览过程；3 .你的体会。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Trip to Beijing答案阅读理解A: 1-3 DCAB: 4-7 ADABC:8-11 CABDD:1 2-15 DACB阅读七选五 15 GEBAF书面表达One possible version：A Trip to BeijingDuring the National Day holiday my family took a trip to Beijing.On October 1 st, we took the 8： 00 flight to Beijing and visited the Tiananmen Square in the afternoon. Next day, we visited the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world. For the next two days, we visited the Summer Palace, walked around, and went shopping. On October 5th, we took a plane to return home.During my stay in Beijing, I had a wonderful time, and have known the capital city much better. What a pleasant and unforgettable trip I made!