2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Food for thought单元测评 外研版必修第二册.docx

第一单元测评（时间：20分钟 总分值:30分）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to have?A. Cola.B. Juice.C. Ice cream.2. What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C.Return at 3 o' clock.3. Where will the speakers go for dinner?A.The seafood restaurant.B.The hotel restaurant.C.The Italian restaurant.4. What is the man dissatisfied with?A. The food. B. The service. C. The music.5. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Go for a walk.C. Access the Internet.第二节（共15小题;每题1. 5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.To reflect a country? s history.D.To show a community, s superiority.13. What does the underlined "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The specific traditional food.B.The national culture.C.A traditional expression of food.D.The old-fashioned taste.14. Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?A. To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B. To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C. To make the dishes popular among customers.D.To present their own food culture in a new way.15. What, s the author? s attitude towards different food cultures?A. Negative.B. Balanced.C. Unfair.D. Unchangeable.第二节（共5小题;每题2. 5分,总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many countries have traditional dishes made with special ingredients and prepared in a certain way. 16 , and when tourists visit,these are the foods they want to try.But why are some foods more popular than others in certain areas?TraditionalingredientsTypical recipes are usually made with native plants and animal products.For example, Korean dishes often include rice and soybeans because both plants are native to East Asia and grow well in hot, wet areas. In contrast, wheat grows well in drier areas, like the Middle East, where bread is the common staple （主要的）food. _ 17 , whereas inland cuisines tend to use more meat from farm animals.FoodpreservationLocal cuisines often depend on how people traditionally prepared food for storage. In warm weather, meat and fish can go bad quickly,so they must be cooked right away or preserved for later. 18 . For that reason, modern Norwegian cuisine includes many smoked foods.Cookingtechniques19 . In China, people often fry food in a deep metal pan or steam it in a basket over hot water. In Morocco, people cook traditional dishes in a special pot called a tajine, while in parts of India,people use a large oven,called a tandoor. And some local dishes aren' t cooked at all.Imported（进 口 的）ingredientsSometimes local cuisines include ingredients that originally come from another place. 20 , while many Russian dishes are made with potatoes. However, all of these ingredients were brought to Europe from South America in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.But now they are common around the world.A. Seafood is often a key ingredient in coastal areasB.There is a danger that local food traditions will be lostC. Many different cooking techniques are used around the worldFor example, Italian dishes often include tomatoes and peppersD. Nowadays, we can buy food products from all around the worldF.These local dishes can become symbols of a place and its cultureG. In Norway, the Vikings used to “cure” meat and fish by smoking them over a fire第二局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Meeting your family' s nutritional needs may seem difficult considering today' sbusy lifestyle.But it doesn' t have to 21 . Even a new emphasis 22more fruitand vegetables doesn' t necessarily mean more preparation time if you23 theconvenience of canned food.When you open a 24 of fruit or vegetables at home, you have fresh-packed nutritional produce at hand, with no man-made ingredients and no preservatives （防腐 剂）.And all the work has been 25 for you:the slicing,the peeling,even the cooking. Canned fruit and vegetables leave you the 26 to be creative. And with the variety of fruit and vegetables available these days,you can serve different combinations, create new dishes, and 27 new tastes to old recipes.Canned foods are good as well. A co-sponsored study by the United States Department of Agriculture and the National Nutritional Foods Association shows canned vegetables to be just as 28 as fresh or frozen. Because canned vegetables are 29 within hours of being packed, they generally retain（保存）70 to 90 percent of their nutrients.Fruit and vegetables canning is as 30 as your grandmother ustores up” tomatoes and other things from the garden. Fresh produce is taken from the field at just the right time, 31 to the cannery（罐头食品厂）where it is checked, washed, sealed, and sterilized（灭菌）.All this generally 32 in less than 24 hours to 33 the best quality and nutritional value without the need for any preservatives.Use the liquids that vegetables are 34 in as a substitute for water in recipes to get that last drop of good nutrition.Most major brands of canned fruit and vegetables include the nutrient 35andingredient statements on their labels. This is especially important to those on calorie-conscious or restricted diets.B. be21. A. doC. seemD.need22. A. onB.toC. aboutD.over23.A.pay attention toB.get hold ofD.take advantage ofC.have faith in24. A. bowlC. can25 .A.preparedC.designed26 . A. demandC.patience27 .A.increaseput28. A. goodC.colorful29. A. cookedC.processed30. A. simpleC. quick31. A. deliveredC.brought32. A. comesC. goes33. A. ensureC.promote34. A. putB.bottleC. boxB. doneD.arrangedB. timeI), placeB. decreaseD. addB. badD.eco-friendlyB. friedD. boiledB. complexD. convenientB. carriedD.presentedB.happensD. takesB.remainD.produceB.storedC. cannedI), buried35. A. elementB. contentC. detailD. advice第二节(共10小题;每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseMedicineFoodMedicine food is a unique cooking style in Chinese cuisine.It is a perfect 36. (combine) of Chinese cooking and traditional Chinese medicine to get the effects of health keeping.It is a skillful application of the yin and ya/7g(阴B日)theory 37.(strength) the function of food and herbs.The Chinese sort each type of vegetable and meat in terms of yin and yang, and combine vegetables with meat, 38. will make each cooked dish balanced.During the 5th century BCE,cooks created cuisines with medical values and developed Chinese art of cooking, 39.(use) the nature of food to balance the diet.There were rules on how to arrange daily diet and lists of certain herbs and vegetables beneficial 40. the body.By the Song Dynasty, 41. was recorded that many diseases could be cured through proper diet.Different foods were sorted according to their original nature. Cold foods 42.(believe) to remove fever while warm foods reduce running noses.Knowing the nature of individual foods 43.(enable) the Chinese to eatright food to protect 44. (variety) of inside organs and balance the yin and yang of the body. For example,sour food eases some disorders. 45. (slight) sweet food relieves illness related to the veins and bitter food helps to cure an overheated body.第三局部 写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分）假如你是李华，你班的英语老师让你参加你们学校组织的"How to Keep Healthy"英语作文比赛并写一篇参赛作文,请你根据以下信息进行写作。内容包括：1 .饮食方面:多吃蔬菜与水果,少吃肉类；2 .情绪方面:保持积极的心态，良好的情绪；3 .锻炼方面:经常运动（跑步、散步等）。注意：1.词数80左右。4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last week, I watched an old couple when they walked through a local thrift （节俭） store.I had just dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other items I no longer wanted. When I got the opportunity,I stopped by just to look through the old records. Yes,I called them records,not CDs or MP3s, simply records,those round plastic things from ancient times that had music recorded on them.Anyway, this couple moved slowly around me in search of items they had on a list they held tight in hand. They didn, t say much, but occasionally talked with the other and picked an item up. "No, it' s not suitable for her and she dislikes it, “ one would say and move on.My curiosity always got the best of me until I satisfied it by asking. "Can I help you find something?I asked. They stopped, looking at me. Then the man said, “We are looking for old things that look new. Look, every new year in the past we tried to begin the year with new things. It was a goal to surround ourselves with things fresh and new so that we had new directions, new hopes and dreams for the year ahead. More importantly, we can give some gifts to Eva. ”“Eva?Who is she?” I asked. "She is a lovely 1O-year-old girl we adopted three years ago. Her parents died in a serious traffic accident.She always wants to be a singer, “ the man replied. When hearing those words,I felt sad and said, m sorry for the girl. Can you tell me how does your search work out?” The lady sighed and said, “It took a long time for us to find a special gift,but we discovered it was in vain （徒劳的）. "I knew it was difficult for the couple to solve the problem, so I decided to take action immediately. I said to the couple, “I can do you a favor. Please wait here for me. ”注意:续写词数应为150左右。I turned around and ran out of the store.When I returned to the store,the couple sat near the counter（柜台）.参考答案corner? It' sveryfamous.M:0K, T dloveto try it. Let? s go.o' clock.Italian restaurant at the附:听力原文(Textl)M:Do you have any change, Lily? I' m dying for a cola and this machine won' t give change.W:Look一this one gives change.I think I' 11 get something, too, perhaps some ice cream or juice.(Text2)M:Jane, I? m going out for a while.W:But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at threeM:Well, please make it another day.(Text3)M:Would you like to have dinner in the hotel tonight?W:Well, the seafood here isn' t very good. How about the(Text4)W:How wasW:How wasyourmeal today?are. We were a bita lot of things to do.M:Well,the food and the music were good as they alwaysdisappointed in the service tonight,though.(Text5)W:The Internet is down again. Oh, what can I do?M:You can read a book, watch TV,take a walk. There areW:I don' t mean that.I mean how I can reconnect to it.(Text6)W:Hello.This is Judy.May I speak to John?M:Speaking. What? s the matter, Judy?W:Well, I remember I' d promised to go to the supermarket with you on Saturday, but I' m afraid I can' t go.M:Why? Is there anything wrong?W:0h, my sister is coming to New York this weekend for a meeting, and she wants me to show her around.M:Oh, don' t worry about it. We can choose another day. How about next weekend?W:0K.See you then.I have to go now. I think my food is burning.I? 11 call you later.(Text7)MJIello,Lisa. We? re doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to our club?W:Five times a week, usually.M:Can you run ten kilometres in an hour on the running machine?W:Oh no,I can' t. Maybe eight kilometres.M:Do you use the swimming pool? You know, the new swimming pool.W:No, I don' t. I can' t swim. IJ m scared of being in the water.M:0K. You know, we offer lessons here.W:I know. But I' m just too scared.M:Well, I, m sure our trainer can help you.(Text8)W:Good afternoon. Peace Restaurant. May I help you?M:I, d like to reserve a table for two. My wife and I.W:Yes,sir. What time would you like,sir?M:I, m not sure. . . perhaps around 8 p. m.W:Fine. I' 11 reserve a table for two at 8 p. m, sir. May I have your name, please?M:Julius. Julius Berman.W:Thank you, Mr. Berman. And do you prefer smoking or non-smoking?M:Non-smoking will be fine, please. But it is more important that you get us a table by the window. It, s our anniversary and I' d like it to be very special.W:I? 11 try my best.We look forward to having you with us tonight, Mr Berman.M:Thank you.Good-bye.W:Good-bye, and have a good day!(Text9)M:Why don' t we go out for a dinner sometime this week, darling?W:That would be nice.I haven, t been to a restaurant for ages. Do you have any place in mind?M:Not really. Let? s think. How about Indian food?W:Mm, that would be OK. It can be a bit hot,though.M:Yeah, that, s true.Then how about Chinese food?W:I love Chinese food. But I' m never sure what to order!M:Well, why don' t we try that Chinese restaurant on Main Street? Have you ever eaten there?W:You mean the Eastern Palace? Is that one?M:That' s right.W:I' ve never tried it. I hear it' s very good.M:Yes.I, ve eaten there several times. So I know the menu quite well.W:Sounds great! So when do we want to go?M:Is Friday OK with you?W:Sure,F m not doing anything on Friday.M:Would 7: 00 be OK?6. What will the woman do on Saturday?A.Go to the supermarket.B.Go to a meeting.C.Show her sisteraround.7. What is the woman doing?A.She is cooking. B.She is reading.C.She is watching TV.听第7段材料,，回答第8至10题。8. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A.About five kilometres.B.About eight kilometres.C.About ten kilometres.9. What does the woman think of swimming?A. Exciting. B. Inspiring. C. Frightening.10. What does the man do?A. A club worker. B. A coach. C. A customer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who will go to the restaurant?A.The man and his wife.B.The man and his friend.C.The man and his daughter.12. When will the man arrive at the restaurant?A. At about 6. B. At about 7. C. At about 8.13. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At home.B. On the phone.C. In the library.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What? s the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Customer and assistant.C.Teacher and student.W:Yeah, that would be a good idea.(TextlO)M:Hello,everybody! Welcome to St.Louis. My name is Jack. I, m the organizer of the activities.To make sure you' 11 have fun, we have made some arrangements for you. On Wednesday afternoon, we' 11 go together on a walking tour of the city,both the older and the more modern areas, where you can see some of the fantastic things here. Then on Thursday afternoon, we are off to the sports centre where you can enjoy yourselves by playing basketball or going swimming. On Friday morning, we, 11 do some shopping. After all that, I think you might feel a bit tired,so on Friday afternoon,you can have a good rest to prepare for the next day. On Saturday, we are going on a day trip to Washington University by bus. And finally on Sunday, we are off to New York. We? 11 be leaving at 8:00 in the morning一don' t be late! If there' s anything else you' d like to know, please don' t hesitate to come and ask me.1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5.C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 1