精读作业Eunice.docx
长难句如下：1. The great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.Exceptional adj.例外的；杰出的；优越的；独特的n.杰出的学生Deserve vt.值得；应得；应受Vi.应受报答；应得报酬；应得赔偿；应受惩罚；Capability n.容量;能力；可能；潜在能力；(1)The great interest indicates the strong feeling in our society.(2) in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades 修饰 interest(3)划线从句修饰society翻译：过去超过三年，在公共教育中对于特殊儿童的极大兴趣说明很强的社会责 任感，即所有的人民，无论他们的条件如何特殊，都应有机会去完全提高他们的 潜在能力。2. It is generally accepted that the single super continent known as Pangaea indeed existed, that Pangaea subsequently broke apart into two giant pieces, Gondwanaland in the south and Laurasia in the north, and that the continents attached to the various crustal plates separated and drifted in various directions.subsequently attached toadv.其后，随后，接着；嗣后；此后; 附属于，隶属于；crustaladj.地壳的，（尤指）地球或月球外壳的; 主干：continent existed主干：P broke apart into two giant pieces主干：continents separated and drifted in various directions.翻译：普遍被大家接受的的说法是，那个单独的超级大陆名为P确实是存在的, 这个P随后分裂成了两个巨大的局部，南边的G和北边的L,这些连接着不同地 壳板块的大陆朝着不同的方向别离和下沉。3. The difference (between the chemical composition of the cell walls of fungi and those of plants) is of enormous importance because it enables the tips of the growing hyphve, the threadlike cells of the fungus, to secrete enzymes thst break down the walls of plant cells without having any effect on those of the fungus itself.Composition n.作文，作曲；创作；构图，布置；妥协，和解secrete vt.生分泌；隐匿，隐藏；私下侵吞break down失败；划分(以便分析)；损坏；衰弱下来(l)The difference is of enormous importance修饰 difference(between the chemical composition of the cell walls of fungi and those of plants)(2)Because it enables the tips to secrete enzymesthe threadlike cells of the fungus 同位语修饰 hyphaeThat break down the walls of plant cells without having any effect on those of the fungus itself.修饰 enzymes翻译：细菌和这些植物细胞壁化学结构的差异是有巨大的重要性的因为它能够让 生长的菌丝的顶端，细菌的丝状细胞，分泌出酶，这种酶可以破坏植物的细胞壁 而不能让这些细菌起反响。4. The Whigs were strongest in the towns, cities, and those rural areas that were fully integrated into the market economy whereas Democrats dominated areas of semi-subsistence farming that were more isolated and languishing economically.Integrate adj.完整的;整体的；结合的；(各组成局部)和谐的v.使一体化；使整合；使完整；使结合成为整体Whereas conj.鉴于；然而；反之n. “鉴于”：正式文件的介绍性陈述，开场白；条件性陈述 semi-subsistence adj.半 自给的(1) The Whigs were strongest, whereas D dominated areas(2) that were fully integrated into the market economy一修饰 the ruial areas(3) That were isolated and languishing economically一修饰 semi-subsistence farming辉格党在城镇，城市和这些(被彻底地整合考虑进市场经济的)农村地区 都是最强大的，然而D统治的是偏远的和经济日渐衰退的半自给农业地区，
