2021-2022学年许昌市重点高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）-Excuse me, hut why am I not allowed to use the gym?-， but your room price doesn't cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offenceD. No problem What does the sign over there read? “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. shallC. may D. mustWhy not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?一I tried to get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in need D. in caseI believe it is the only solution to this problem.That's debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withDon't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.! Pll tell dad there's nothing serious.A. Congratulations B. What a reliefC. How surprising D. I'm so sorryLinda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother's.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attendedParents need to encourage kids to develop their potential putting too much pressure on them.A. without B. besidesC. by D. forJames, I don't mind lending you the money you pay it back within a month.A. although B. now thatC. unless D. as long asOn the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.A. whoB. whom need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs arc being attended to. Sometimes this can create tensions and 6. （argue）, only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation. It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and you only have their best interests at heart.The same applies financial issues. In order to cover the costs of their parent's careincluding bills and medicine-many people will investigate options such as selling the family home. The most important thing here is communicationit is vital to make sure that everyone involved, including other brothers and sisters, 9. （be）aware of what's being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 1（）. satisfies everybody第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During the holiday I take part in a special summer camp、 There I met a girl from Canvey, a town on the Thames, where is to the east of LondonAs a host, I showed him around such place as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace、 She was deeply impressing by the great sights> I also told her about the great changes that had been taken place in the past few decades、 She said Beijing was quite different from that she had expected and that it was very beautifully Meanwhile, I improved my spoken English in her help、 I think summer camp is very valuable、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）过去，我国的一些基层艺术馆的使用率较低。随着艺术馆即将在2012年底前全面免费开放，公众可以有 更多的机会接触艺术作品。某艺术馆英文网站就此话题展开讨论，请你写一篇10。词左右的短文参加讨论。内容应包 括：1 .过去艺术馆使用率较低的原因；2 .艺术馆免费开放给公众带来的好处。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、B4、A5、B6、I）7、A8、D9、A10、D11、regular A. production2. weightA. heightB. ceilingC.foreignD. neighbour3. specialA. musicalB. oceanC.medicineD. biscuit4. perfectA. electB. preventC.effectD. problemB. language C. popular D. minute12、B13> D14、A15、D16、D17、D18、B19、C> B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20、 1、 B2、C 3、B4、D1、 C 2、A3、D1、 B2、C3、A4、C1、 B2、C3、D21、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 ACDC2、 ACAB3、 DDBB第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. iteasiercaringphysically2. to feelargumentsthatto3. isthat/which第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）During the holiday I take pan m a special summer camp There I met a girl from Canvey, a【own on the Thames.tookw here is to the east of London As a host. I showed him around such place as the Great Wall and the SummerwhichherplacesPalace. She was deeply impressing by the great sights. I also told her about the great changes that had gn takenimpressedplace in the past few decades. She said Beijing was quite different from that she had expected and that it was verywhatbeauHfiillf Meanwhile, I improved my 渺ken English m her help I thinkA summer camp is very valuable.28、beautifulwith bythe第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、In the past, a lot of art galleries in our country were not made full use of.On the one hand, visitors had to buy tickets to enter.On the other hand, people were so busy at work to make a living, which left them little time to appreciate works of art in their spare time.However; things are quite different now.Since people's lives have improved, they,re eager to grow spiritually.As all the art galleries will be open to visitors for free by 2012, it will be more convenient for the public to enjoy various art works when they are free.lt will not only satisfy people's needs, but also help them to have a better understanding of art.C. which D. whoeverFrankly, I still feel confused about he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A. whatB. why C. that D. how语音知识（共5小题；每题I分，总分值S分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的 选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。10. I for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane.A. leave; takes off B. am leaving; takes offC. leave; is taking ofT D. am leaving; is taking offWhat about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don9t mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget it D. It dependsI don't mind her criticizing me,butis how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. this D. whichI have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a in my arrangement.A. contractB. contrastC. connection D. conflictNo matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demand D. predictOnly when hard make your dream come true.A do you work; you canB. you work; you canC. do you work; can you D. you work; can youYou mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.A. With pleasure B. I don't mind C. Don't mention it D. That's all rightThe world's leading thinkers and policymakers examine what's come apart in the past year, and what willdefine the year ahead, A. evaluate B. innovateC. anticipate D. regulate14. What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious and interesting.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Fascinating VeniceLocated in the northeast of Italy, Venice is well-known for its cultural treasures, romantic atmosphere and unusual living-on-water experience. The city spreads out over 118 islands, which are linked by more than 400 bridges, in the Venetian Lagoon.Venice's historical center consists of six regions. Italy in the south, the busiest main regions, are linked by the Rialto Bridge. The famous stone arch bridge crosses Venice's mainwaterway-the Grand Canal. When night falls, many tourists enjoy dinner at the outside tables by the Grand Canal while watching colorfully lit boats going by.Near the end of the S-shaped Grand Canal lies St. Mark's Basilica, a must-see. Inside, beautiful mosaics （镶嵌图案） tell stories of Bible figures. Nearby are the Doge's Palace and the Bridge of Sighs. These were made famous by Lord Byron, stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a palace and prison on each hand. The story has it that if a couple passes under the bridge, their love will last forever.In the square outside the Basilica, lovers of literature can sit at Caffe Florian, regarded as the oldest coffee, house in Europe. Charles Dickens, Henry James as well as Lord Byron enjoyed the drink here.Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city's museums. They can view works by Venetian masters like Giovanni, Titian and Tintoretto.On five small islands in the Venetian Lagoon； , Murano has been home to glass-makers since 1291. Tourists can visit factories, studios and the Glass Museum. Glass artists produce everything from simple souvenir pieces to beautiful works of contemporary art. Only glassworks made using traditional methods on Murano can be called Murano Glass. The nearby island of Burano is famous for lace making and colorful houses. Looking at the colorful houses and kaleidoscopic （万花筒似的）streets makes people feel as if they were walking in the fairy tale.The City of Water promises beauty of all kinds, and it definitely lives up to its promise.1、Why does the author mention Lord Byron*s words?A. To introduce the famous British poet.B. To explain why the two places are famous.C. To show why St. Mark's Basilica is a must-see.D. To compare the Doge's Palace and the Bridge of Sighs.2、What is Murano well-known for?A. Bridges B. Lace makingC. Glassworks D. Colorful houses 3、Where should you go in Venice if you love art?A. Caffe Florian B. The city's museumsC. St. Mark Basilica D. The Bridge of Sighs4、How does the author think of Murano Glass?A. It's simple B. It9s too traditionalC. Ifs colorful D. Ifs very special（8 分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Blossoms Tour In Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!The Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attracton. HOP aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key atractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia （琐事） that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $ 78.96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the atractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.1、Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A. July 4.B. August 15.C. March 27.D. October 8.2、What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A.Its price is not fixed.B.The best time to take it is at night.C.The tour guide accompanies you.D.You can get great photos of cherry.3、Which tour would offer you a chance to learn about George Washington's home?A. The Blossoms Tour.B.The Lights Night Tour.C.Tbe Best Minibus Tour.D.Best Mount Vermon & Arlington Cemetery Tour.23. （8 分） Once, a lioness and her cub were hunting in the jungle. The baby asked its mother, "Mother, why are we hunting when a deer is already at home?”The mother said, nMy love! We can* t eat that deer because it has surrendered （投降）himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We must helpThe baby cub was surprised and questioned again, "Why so? That's our food, we can eat it.”“Honey, you arc right! It*s our food and we can kill him in any second but do you think he deserves to be killed when he has come to-us for protection?*5The baby cub couldn't understand her mother's vulnerability（软弱）.It kept quiet and paced with its mother. At last, they didn't get anything and came back to their cave.The deer, on the other hand, was terrified of his own decision of taking shelter in the cave. Unfortunately he had no choice! He was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and without a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunter. When he realized he was in the lions cave, he gave up the idea of running back again. The deer gazed at the lioness with a pitiful look, tears rolling down He sat there as if he urged for the mercy of the lioness.The lioness came closer to the dee% smelled it and slowly moved out of the cave with her cub.When the lions came back, the cub asked its mother to kill the deer again. But the lioness was firm on her decision. She said, "Sweetheart! We can-manage one night without any food. Tomorrow, I would definitely fetch out some food for you.”The cub said nothing, grunted（嘟哝）a little.When the cub slept, the lioness whispered to the deer, "Run, awa、from this area because I doubt if I could save you any longer if the next time situation demands!”The deer looked at the lioness with gratitude and slowly walked away from the cave.1、What contributes to the deer's survival?A. The hunter's mercy.B. The lioness's sympathy.C. The cub*s understanding.D. The lioness's vulnerability.2、What do we know about the deer?A. He trusted the lioness.B. He regretted surrendering.C. He went to the cave by accident.D. He tried to fight the lioness.3、What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The deer might be killed.B. The hunter would spot the deer again.C. The lioness could cure the deer.D. The cub might drive the deer out.4、What's the best title for the text?A. Art of Parenting.B. A Deer Hunt.C. Moment of kindness.D. A Narrow Escape.24. （8 分）Amazing Train RidesTaking a train in the winter is fun. The mountains turn from green to white, and you can enjoy them on the journey. Now many holiday-themed trains add fun. All aboard!Aurora Winter Train: AlaskaThis seasonal scenic train that heads north from Anchorage is popular. From the Winter Train you'll see a snow-white Denali, America's tallest peak（山峰）-and with any luck, a trackside moose（驼鹿）.You can get off the train after three hours at Talkeetna to ski in Denali or continue on for another nine hours to Fairbanks for some northern lights viewing. There*re few better places, as Fairbanks is America's northernmost city.The Ski Train, ColoradoThe Ski Train is a joyful ride even for non-skiers. The ride connects Denver's 1914 Beaux-Arts station with the Winter Park ski area. One minute you're in downtown Denver's Beaux-Arts Union Station and two hours later you're stepping off the train. 100 feet