外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册期中+期末综合测试卷 2套汇编（Word版含答案）.docx

外研版（2019 ）高中英语必修第一册期中综合测试卷（Unit 1-3 ）第一都分阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题;每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AYou probably know who Marie Curie is, but you may not hear of Ruzena Bajcsy. Of the brilliant ladies listed below, who is the greatest woman in your mind?Ruzena BajcsyBajcsy is an American scientist. She received praise from other scientists because of her research on robots with her students who were under the guidance of her teaching. And she received the 2009 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Computer and Cognitive Science for her creation in robots, especially in the development of improved robotic perception （认知）and in the creation of better methods to analyze medical images.Rachel CarsonRachel Carson is an author. At first, she majored in English at the Pennsylvania College for Women, but later she changed her major. Her popular book Silent Spring raised awareness of the danger of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals （化学制 品）on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.Oprah WinfreyBom into poverty in rural Mississippi, Winfrey is a successful talk show hostess and one of the richest African Americans of the 20th century. She changed the modes of talk show by using a more honest way of media communication and adjusted her talk show with a focus on literature and selfimprovement, which made her show become the highest-rated television program of its kind in history.Sheryl SandbergSheryl Sandberg is a great director of Facebook. In 2012, she was named in the Time 100, a list of the most powerful people in the world. She published her first book, Lean In: Women, Work, and第1页共32页1.词数80左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯, 参考词汇：暂时地temporarily第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为150左右。My children were sitting at the kitchen table, playing a game. They had taken some cards and written a secret word on each one. Without looking at the word on the card, they had to put the card on their foreheads （前额）.Then they took turns asking yes-or-no questions until they were able to guess the secret word on their card.“Is my secret word ' fork9 ?Jordan asked.“Yes! You got it! You won!” both of his sisters yelled.Minutes later, my youngest daughter Julia said, “Mommy, mine is really hard." I nodded sympathetically （同T青地）. The poor girl didn't stand a chance. The card on her forehead read "love".She'd already asked more than a dozen questions, and each answer seemed to confuse her even more. Then, she asked, "Is it invisible （看不见的）?”Lea and Jordan looked at one another, unsure of how to answer. They asked me. “ Mom, what do you think? Is the word on Julia's card invisible?I paused. Is love invisible? In the game, it obviously was. "Well, yes, the word on Julia's card is invisible,“ I said. "We can't see it in the same way we can see an object like a fork or a bird. Poor Julia shook her head. "I still don't get it.”I said, “Julia, when I want to show you your word, I make your favorite dinner.Julia thought for a minute. "Is my word 'hungry'?”I smiled. nNo, but that was a good try. If you wanted to show me your word, you would give me a hug or a kiss.”Julia9 s eyes lit up. "Mom, my word is 'love'!”I nodded, and the kids clapped. Then, they chose new cards.第10页共32页But later, when the kids finished playing the game, Julia came to me and said, “Mom, I think love should never be invisible." I smiled and nodded my head. Then, I thought about my day and how I spent my time. I had to admit that I was too busy cooking and cleaning to show actual love. But young children didn't appreciate clean floors. They even didn*t notice those things, let alone feel loved by them. I decided to change.Paragraph 1:I gathered the kids together and told them 1 wanted love to be visible.Paragraph 2:Over the next few weeks, the kids and / pulled Several suggestions from the list.听说训练4PART A: Reading Aloud 模仿朗读（总分值 20 分）In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.A rufous hummingbird the first sign of summer. She only weighs 4g, not much more than a penny coin. There are no other hummingbirds in Alaska, so it*s worth the endurance flight to get here. There's less competition. She's come here to feed on Alaska 1 s summer flowers. But she seems to have arrived too early.PART B: Role Play角色扮演（总分值16分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色:你是视频中的女子Maryo任务：（1）询问视频中男子Tom的其他相关信息；根据谈话内容回答同学的问题。1. Now please ask the speaker three questions.问题1：现在请准备提出第一个问题。（中文提示：你们什么时候去法国？）.Q： 问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。（中文提示：你们怎么去法国？）Q： 问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。（中文提示：你去法国之后什么时候回来看我们？）Q： 2. Now please get ready to answer five questions.问题1：现在请准备回答第一个问题。A:问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A: 问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题A:PARTC: Retelling故事复述（总分值24分）In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗概：一位科学家晚年时亲自种树，他认为自己动手种树更有乐趣。关键词（组）:a famous scientist （一位著名的科学家）Italian（意大利的）on a hill （在山里）planting trees（种树）enjoyable（有乐趣的）听力练习4第一节第12页共32页 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10分钟的时间来回等有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Cold water.2. What will the man most probably do?A. Write a speech. B. Practice his speech. C. Study hard.3. What is Mary now?A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man's new classmate.B. Ways to make friends.C. The man's school life.弟一下听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答 相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后各小题 给出5秒钟的作答间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。5. When does the man usually run?A. In the evening.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.6. What does the woman decide to do?A. Read more books. B. Run more outdoors. C. Listen to more music.听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。7. In which country will the woman end her trip?A. Italy. B. Spain. C. Germany.8. Why does the man fail to travel to Europe this winter?A. He doesn't have time.B. He couldn't find a partner.第13页共32页C. He hasn't enough money.9. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Schoolmates.C. Brother and sister.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the woman do tonight?A. Attend class. B. Work at home.C. Go to the theatre.11. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home. B. At the gym. C. At a library.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Sad. B. Funny. C. Romantic.14. What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.15. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to France.B. Catch a flight.C. Pick up his mother.听第9段材料，回答第16至20题。Tips on how to help kids eat healthilyTipsSet a good 16 to kids.Make food look 17 to encourage kids to eat.Plant vegetables with kids to make them become. 18 in different food.第14页共32页Keep fruit in a bowl on the19to make it20to get.参考答案1-5 CBCAD6-10 DC AD A11-15 BDCBA 16-20 FBCEA第15页共32页21-25 BAADB26-30 DBCAC31-35 BACBD36-45 (One possible version)36. them37. a38. at39. is40. difficulties41. which42. to reach43. aresent44. especially 45. amazing写作(One possible version) 住 -H-弟一RDear Mr Brown,Hearing that you have been admitted to hospital recently because of a terrible cold, my classmates and I are all deeply concerned about you.We all know that you care about our English study. However, you don't have to worry about that, for another English teacher, Mrs Smith, has been arranged to teach us temporarily while you are absent. And we'll try our best to work hard with the help of Mrs Smith. Hope you can make a quick recovery from the illness.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 2n-弟一TParagraph 1:I gathered the kids together and told them I wanted love to be visible. I really need them to give me some suggestions. I held up a pen and a notebook to show them that I was serious. Then, they actively put forward their suggestions: bake more brownies, have a water balloon fight and so on. Julia gave the most. Soon, I had a list of more than a dozen suggestions. Some were completely possible, and others were really hard. But I had a starting point. I put the list on the fridge and determined to make good use of it.Paragraph 2:Over the next few weeks, the kids and I pulled several suggestions from the list. I made more cookies and played more games. I read books and kicked soccer balls. It was a great time. One afternoon, Julia came into the kitchen and told me she was seeing my love. Actually, I didn't change much. I just did more playing and less cleaning. I'd given them more of my time, and what I'd第16页共32页 gotten in return was worth it.听力练习4参考答案1-5 CBCAB6-10 BACBB11-15 CABCC16-20 (One possible version)16. example17. funny18. interestedtable20. easy局部答案解析阅读理解A导语：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四位在不同领域有杰出成就的女性。1. Co 细节理解题。根据 Ruzena Bajcsy 局部的 Bajcsy received . Medal in Computer and Cognitive Science for her creation in robots可知，Bajcsy因在机器人认知等科技领域的贡献 为群众所知。2. Bo 细节理解题。根据 Oprah Winfrey 局部的 She changed the modes of talk show . and adjusted her talk show . made her show become 可知，Winfrey 的节目在形式和内容上作出 创新，这是她的脱口秀备受欢迎的原因。3. Co 推理判断题。根据 Sheryl Sandberg 局部的 This book . discusses the lack of women in . leadership positions可推断，这本书适合想要实现职业价值的女性阅读。B导语：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在她的丈夫去世后，通过去不同地方旅行的方式认识了 更多的朋友，慢慢走出悲伤并变得更加独立，学会享受当下。4. Ao 推理判断题。根据第段. All my hopes and dreams had involved the two of us together. 及下文内容可推断，作者规划的未来都有丈夫的参与，丈夫的离世让她开始寻找新的人生方 向。5. Do 细节理解题。根据第二段 But something about having to be alone. I could rely on myself. 可知，作者在旅途中逐渐学会了与孤独为伴，与自己相处，变得更加独立。6. Do 推理判断题。根据第三段 I went to Australia by myself to live life to the fullest.可推断， 作者开始到处旅行，结交五湖四海的朋友，体验更充实和有意义的人生。第17页共32页7. Co 推理判断题。根据最后一段 The lesson . was that we should live in the moment. follow my dreams可推断作者从她的旅行中改变了对待人生的态度。未来不可预测，唯有珍惜当 下，才是有意义的人生。C导语：本文是一篇说明文。通过一些研究探讨了大脑中的海马体是如何将两件看似随机 的事情联系起来并形成记忆的°Ao 推理判断题。根据第一段 Her brain has formed . connection 及第二段show . ability toconnect events可推断，第一段中的女人因看到男友被杀而害怕高音的例子是为了引出 文章主题：大脑如何将随机事件联系起来。8. Do 细节理解题。根据第二段the hippocampus . builds bridges. make up. pattern . learn connections.可知，海马体能在不同的记忆间建立联系。9. Ao 词义猜想题。 根据第三E殳 damage to the hippocampus . trouble learning to connect two events可知，海马体损伤会阻碍学习和记忆，所以disrupt意为“打搅，阻碍”。10. Bo 推理判断题。根据第三段 The popular view . cells . connect such events 及最后一段 They found . the mice would show signs of unhappiness 可推断，海马体可以将有时间间隔 的记忆建立联系的观点是值得相信的。D导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了文化教育对学习语言的影响。11. Do 推理判断题。根据第二段. the 1960s . began to . cultural education . In 1974, . introduce it into . classroom. In the 1990s . a report. showed .可推断,文化教育在理论和 实践中开展。12. Co 推理判断题。根据第三段 If. teacher is unfamiliar with the cultural tradition of . may consider . reading trouble as a learning problem可推断，为防止文化差异带来的学习问题， 教师应该了解更多学生的文化语言背景。13. Bo 细节理解题。根据最后一段. lessons about body language, eye contact. also should be. the cuiriculum.可知，教育者可以在学生学习英语时介绍不同的语言交流方式来传授相关文 化知识。14. Ao主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了文化教育对语言学习的影响。七选五导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者为了赶时间总是忙乱、焦躁，错过了很多美好的事第18页共32页 情，在一次上班的途中明白了悠闲、快乐地享受当下生活的重要性。15. Fo此空设于段中，与上文存在因果关系。作者迟到了，因此准备开快车来弥补那点流失 的时间。17.B。此空设于段中，与上下文存在顺承关系。前面说作者确定他要迟到了，后面又说他十 五分钟后有一个会还没有准备，由此可知作者开始担忧和不安起来。18. CO此空设于段尾，是本段的总结句。上文说到了作者看到了车外面的美景，所以本空总 结前文，说明外面的景色很美。19. Eo此空设于段中，与上文存在转折和指代关系。每天早上这些美丽的景色都在，但作者 总是没有花时间来欣赏。20. Ao此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。本段都是作者要为过慢节奏生活需要做的准备，而 it又代指作者之前的那种错失美好的快节奏生活，故可知答案。完形填空导语：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的弟弟对老师的严格从不喜欢害怕到理 解并感激的故事。21. Bo 根据下文never smiled . hard to get close . easy-going teacher.可知，学生期待一个 平易近人的老师，但Mrs. Humboldt很严肃，很难接近，这让学生“失望二A。根据语境可知，老师的样子和学生的“期待”相差甚远。22. Ao 根据下文 rules could push better habits可知，Mrs. Humboldt 重视"规那么Do根据语境可知，Mrs. Humboldt很重视规那么，这对于像作者的弟弟这样不守规那么的孩 子来说是一个“灾难”。25.B。根据语境可知，作者的弟弟不遵守规那么，找各种借口“逃避”作业。26.D。根据语境可知，作者的弟弟是老师办公室的常客，beastrangerto意为“对陌生工。根据下文可知，后来的日子里，作者的弟弟早起，并积极完成作业，像是另外一个“不 同的“人。28 . Co根据语境可知，作者的弟弟早起，并快速完成作业，他表现得非常“积极”。29 . A。根据语境可知，作者的弟弟起得很早，“即使，在非常寒冷的早上。30 .C。根据上文He seemed to be afraid of her.及语境可知，没有变的事是作者的弟弟仍旧“害 怕”老师。31 .Bo根据语境可知，作者的弟弟害怕老师是因为老师对他的“严格”。32. Ao根据语境可知，老师每天非常关注他在学校的“表现:所以他只能遵守规那么。第19页共32页 the will to Lead in 2013. This book talks about business leadership and development, at the same time discusses the lack of women in government and business leadership positions.1. What is Bajcsy most noted for?A. Her new book on robots.B. Her excellent teaching skills.C. Her contributions to technology.D. Her academic research on medicine.2. Why was Oprah's talk show so popular?A. Her respect for the poor touched the audience.B. She presented her show in creative forms and contents.C. She talked about current events happening around the world.D. Her personal experiences encouraged people to live positively.3. Sandberg's first book is suitable for women who.A. are interested in social mediaare devoted to community workB. want to achieve their career valuesdesire to improve their writing skillsBOnce my husband was diagnosed （诊断）with stage 4 cancer, I didn't go back to work and my life became about being the best caretaker and wife I could possibly be. After my husband was gone, it felt like my entire future had been ripped out from under me. All my hopes and dreams had involved the two of us together. But life took on new meaning.I went to the quiet beach in Hawaii that my husband and I discovered together the first morning of our honeymoon and spread his ashes （骨灰）in the ocean. I once wished a heart attack would strike me dead, but something about having to be alone and carry the pain made me stronger than before. I realized that I could rely on myself and be my own friend.Pretty soon, I went to. Florida and saw my dad for the first time in 6 years. I went to Australia by myself and made many lasting friends from all over the world. I started to experience things that challenge myself and live life to the fullest. After many trips to other countries, I returned to work. But this time instead of working really hard like before, I made a promise to myself to work less第2页共32页33. Co根据下文a great teacher . prepared him for high school.可知，一向因害怕老师不得 不守规矩的弟弟说了很多赞美和感激老师的话，这让我们很“震惊Bo根据语境可知，作者的弟弟最终理解了老师的“善意二34. D。根据语境可知，Mrs. Humboldt是作者的弟弟最想“感谢”的老师。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最高的邮局。35. themo考查代词。指代上文的many wonderful facts,且作介词的宾语，故用them。36. ao考查冠词。根据语境邮局位于一个名叫希金的美丽村庄，故用不定冠词修饰。37. ato考查介词。根据结构at a height of,表示在的高度。39.iso考查主谓一致和动词的时态。此处主语为动名词traveling,应用be动词的单三形式， 结合上下文可知，应用一般现在时，故填is。40. difficultieso考查名词。前面有形容词many的修饰，故用difficulties。41. whicho考查定语从句的关系代词。根据语境可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，定语 从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词Which。42. to reacho考查非谓语动词。make+it+宾语补足语。it为形式宾语，真正