苏教版英语高二上学期综合检测试卷.docx

精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！苏教版英语高二上学期综合检测试卷一、阅读理解（30分）1. （6 分） An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow landed on their window. The father asked his son, "What is that?" The son replied, nThat,s a crow."After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It is a crow." After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, nWhat is that?” This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, "It's a crow, a crow.”After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, nWhat is that?” This time his son shouted at the father, nWhy do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, fIT IS A CROW/ Are you not able to understand this?1,A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page."Today my little son aged 3 was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son."If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, nI want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the BEST way no matter how they behave/*（l）The writer mainly intends to.A. call on us to love our parentsB. tell us the function of a diary)(4 AA. overcomeB. achieveC. sufferD. recover)(5人A. canB. mustC. mayD. need)(6 AA. sorrowB. regretC. terrorD. frustration)(7 A r -A. realizingB. recognizingC. removingD. preventing)(8 A. ifB. untilC. whenD. unless)(9 A .一A. painfulB. sorrowfulC. wonderfulD. joyful)(10 AA. agreementB. conclusionC. endD. stop)(11 AA. norB. noneC. eitherD. or)(12a . 1.A. developedB. calmedC. frozeD. changed)(13A. looked forB. looked aroundC. looked upD. looked at)(14 A oA. StrangelyB. ObviouslyC. SuddenlyD. Hopefully(15 A. respondedB. followedC. repliedD. reacted(16A. adoptedB. adaptedC. acceptedD. adjusted(17 A. ThoughB. BecauseC. BeforeD. As(18 A .n A. stillB. evenC. yetD. already(% astonishedB. relievedC. emotionlessD. hopeless(2°A. going byB. going onC. breaking downD. breaking out四、语法填空(15分)7. (15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空 格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In the United States, there were 222 people (report) to be billionaires (亿万 富翁)in 2003. The of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money by starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old when he first helped to set the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. Both of these child actors made over a million dollars acting in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!五、短文改错（10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。8. （10 分） I am a service volunteer at the local zoo. My job is to help the zookeepers with his daily work on weekends. From 7 A.M. to 4 P.M., we are busier with the animals. To keep the animals happy and healthy, we do many of the thing you might do for your pets. In the morning, keepers arrive at early to check on the animals. This part of our job is calling ndoing rounds". Then we clean up the food the animals do not eat the day before or their droppings. Feed the animals is our next job. In the afternoon, the animals are trained, which keeps them from becoming boring It also helps to form bond of trust between the zookeepers and the animals.六、书面表达（25分）（25分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr. Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括：1 .春节的时间；.庆祝春节的方式；2 .春节的习俗。注意：1 .词数100左右.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯答案一、阅读理解.【答(1)A 案】(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】本文是一篇哲理性文章。全文讲了相同的事情父亲和儿子不同的反响。作者主要 是想号召我们去爱我们的父母。1. A 主旨大意题。根据最后一段 If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, nI want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the BEST way no matter how they behave/可知，作者主要是想号召我们去爱我们的父母。应选A。2. B 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. 一位80岁的老人和他45岁的儿子坐在家里的沙发上。和第 五段第一句 Today my little son aged 3 was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge.今天，我三岁的小儿子和我坐在沙发上，突然一只乌鸦落在了窗 户边上。由此我们可以知道这位父亲在三十八岁时写了这本日记。应选B。3. D 词义猜想题。根据倒数第二段中 I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.每次他问我同样的问 题，我都亲切地拥抱他。我一点也不生气，相反，我很爱我的儿子。由此推知画线词的意 思是“喜爱”。应选D。4. C 推理判断题。根据第三段 A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.可知，父亲问他儿子关于乌鸦的问题是想尽力提醒儿子他过去所做的事。应选C。1 .【答B案】(2)A(3)C【解析】本文主要讲述了作者一家被熊袭击自救的具体过程，告诉我们在遇到危险时，要 保持冷静的头脑思考问题，遇事不要慌张。1. B 推理判断题，根据文章 2、3 段 This one was silent and its ears pinned back一the sign (迹 象)of an animal that is going in for the kill. 和 I held my camera tripod (三月却架)in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me.可知熊靠近我们就是为了向我们发动攻击。应选Bo2. A 推理判断题，文章最后一段第一句话 Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went.可知它突然离开是因为它知道我们对它没有 威胁，它很安全，应选A。3. C推理判断题，根据文章最后一段最后一句Pm proud that my family remained clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.我彳艮自豪当熊袭击我们的 恐慌本可以导致不同的结果的时候，我和家人有着清醒的头脑，说明我与家人在面对危险 时是镇静的。应选C。2 .【答(1)C 案】(2)A(3)D【解析】本文为应用文。这篇短文主要介绍了三个青少年在国外的学习经历。1. C 细节理解题。根据 Mariko Okada一TokyoSo I got lots of speaking practiceCarlaFonseca-Rio de Janeiro I spent last year studying English in LondonAlvin Chen-HongKongI had English classes six hours a day, five days a week 描述，可知这三个人都是去国外学英语。应选C。2. A 细节理解题。根据 Carla Fonseca一Rio de JaneiroI missed my family, and I reallymissed my two cats.描述，可知卡拉不太喜欢待在外国。应选A。3. D 推理判断题。联系下文 three teenagers* experiences in yearabroad programmes.描述可 知，Travelers Corner可能是一本关于旅行的杂志。应选D。3 .答B案】(2)D(3)C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍Elyse创办的Sad Girls Club。该俱乐部的目的是告诉 女性，她们不必为自己的一些心理问题感到尴尬。1. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中 As a result, Elyse, 27, said she didn't really know how to talk about what she was feeling. But now, Elyse understands that her depression (抑有B) is not something to be embarrassed about - its just a small part of her overall health that she has to take careof.可知，Elyse直到长大后才意识到心理问题是很常见的。应选B。2. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中 That way, Elyse said, girls who understand that others are going through can start to break down the stigma (耻辱)surrounding mental health, showing that it's nothing to be ashamed of. At the same time, they're supporting one another and sharing resources.可知，很多女孩看完Elyse的电影后给她发信息的主要原因是告诉她他们和她有同 样的问题。应选D。3. C 推理判断题。根据第一段中 now, Elyse understands that her depression (抑郁)is not something to be embarrassed about - its just a small part of her overall health that she has to take care of. In order to spread that message, Elyse started sadgirlsclubpbg, a real-life club that gathers girls together to let them know that if they're struggling with their mental health, they arent alone.可知，该俱乐部的目的是告诉女性，她们不必为自己的问题感到尴尬。应选C。二、七选五.【答G案】(2)A(3)F(4)B (5)D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何增加词汇量的几点建议。1. G 根据本段内容，特另U 是 And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.可知， 报纸上每天都有不同的文章，由此可知本段主要是说通过每天读报纸增加词汇量，故G项（每天读报纸）符合语境。2. A 根据本空前的 It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary.可知，读很多书的人词汇量会增加，而图书馆里有很多书可供阅读，故A项（你 可以考虑成为当地图书馆的一员）符合语境。3. F 根据本空前的 It's an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary 可知，看英文电 影和电视节目是增加词汇量的有趣方式，此处承接上文，说的是看英文电影和电视节目的 另一个好处，故F项（此外，通过这样做，你也可以学习正确的发音）符合语境。4. B根据本段小标题Use vocabulary cards.可知，此处讲的是有关用词汇卡增加词汇量的内 容，故B项（闪卡是你在空闲时间学习新单词的一个方便工具）符合语境。5. D 根据本空前的 The Internet is an unlimited resource for reading material.可知，互联网上有 无限的阅读材料，此处承接上文，讲的是在网上寻找阅读材料的话题，故D项（选择一个 话题，然后搜索相关的文章）符合语境。三、完形填空.【答A案】(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)B(6)C(7)A (8)A(9)C(W)D(H)A(12)C(13)D(14)C(15)B(16)D(17)D(18)A(19)C(20)B【解析】本文为记叙文。文章讲述作者开车上班的路上看见一对盲人夫妇走到了机动车道 上的。令人惊讶的是所有的司机都停下来等他们走过。等盲人夫妇过马路了，人们都松了 一口气。经历了这件事，作者比以往任何时候都更了解生活、更关心他人了。1 .考查名词辨析。A. scene场景；B. car汽车；C. accident事故；D. driver司机。根据下 文 To my astonishment, I saw a(n)scene unfold before my eyes.可知，突然，一个难忘的 场景吸引了作者的目光。故A项正确。2 .考查动词辨析。A. wandering 徘徊；B. walking 行走；C. rushing 猛冲；D. marching 前 进。句意：一对双目失明的年轻夫妇手挽手走过繁忙的十字路口，汽车从四面八方疾驰而 过。故B项正确。3 .考查动词辨析。A. inspect 检查；B. guide 指引；C. preserve 保护；D. approach 接近。 句意：他们每个人都伸出一根拐杖，寻找指引他们的线索。故B项正确。4 .考查动词辨析。A. overcome 克服;B. achieve 获得;C. suffer 遭受;D. recover 康复。 句意：他们试图克服我觉得最可怕的残疾之一失明。故A项正确。5 .考查情态动词辨析。A. can可能；B. must 一定；C.may也许；D. need需要。句意:失明是很可怕的。故B项正确。6 .考查名词辨析。A. sorrow悲伤；B. regret后悔；C. terror恐怖；D. frustration挫折。句 意：当我看到这对夫妇正朝十字路口的中央走去时，我的想法很快被恐惧打断了。故C项 正确。7 .考查动词辨析。A. realizing 意识到；B. recognizing 认出；C. removing 移除;D. preventing 防止。根据下文 they were walking right into the path of oncoming cars,可知，他们没有意识到 危险。故A项正确。8 .考查连词辨析。A. if是否；B. until直到；C. when当的时候;D. unless除非。句意：我很担忧，因为我不知道其他司机是否明白发生了什么。故A项正确。9 .考查形容词辨析。A. painful疼痛的；B. sorrowful悲伤的；C.wonderful奇妙的；D. joyful 快乐的。句意：令我惊讶的是，我看到一个奇妙的场景展现在我的眼前。故C项正确。10 .考查名词辨析。A. agreement协议；B. conclusion结论；C. end结果；D. stop停止。 根据下文 At that moment, time seemed to stand still for this couple.可知,每个方向的车都停了 下来。故D项正确。11 .考查固定结构。A. nor也不；B. none决不；C. either也；D. or或者。固定结构： Neither/Nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面的否认情况也适合于后者。句意：没 有听到尖锐的刹车声或嘈杂的喇叭声，也没有人大喊“让开！ ”故A项正确。12 .考查动词辨析。A. developed 开展；B. calmed 镇定；C. froze 冻结；D. changed 改变。 根据下文 At that moment, time seemed to stand still for this couple.可知，一切都被冻结。故 C 项正确。13 .考查动词辨析。A. looked for 寻找；B. looked around 环顾；C. looked up 查找；D. looked at 看着。根据下文 I noticed that everyone's attention was fixed on the couple.可知,作者惊奇 地看着周围的汽车。故D项正确。14 .考查副词辨析。A. Strangely奇怪地；B. Obviously明显地；C. Suddenly突然地；D. Hopefully有希望地。句意：突然,我右边的司机喊道：“向右！向右！”故C项正确。15 .考查动词辨析。A. responded 回应；B. followed 跟随；C. replied 答复；D. reacted 反响。 句意：其他人齐声跟在后面喊：“向右！ ”故B项正确。16 .考查动词辨析。A. adopted收养；B. ad叩ted使适应；C. accepted接受；D. adjusted调 整。根据下文they made it to the other side of the road可知，这对夫妻调整了他们的路线。故 D项正确。17 .考查连词辨析。A. Though尽管；B. Because因为；C.Before在之前；D. As当的时候。句意：当他们到达路边时，有一件事给我留下了深刻的印象。故D项正确。18 .考查副词辨析。A. still仍然；B. even甚至；C.yet但是；D. already已经。句意：他 们仍然手挽着手。故A项正确。19 .考查形容词辨析。A. astonished惊讶的;B. relieved如释重负的；C. emotionless无表 情的；D. hopeless 绝望的。根据下文 judged that they had no idea what was really aroundthem.可知，他们脸上毫无表情的表情使作者大吃一惊。故C项正确。20 .考查动词辨析。A. going by 经过；B. going on 发生；C. breaking down 分解;D. breaking out爆发。句意：他们不知道他们周围发生了什么。故B项正确。四、语法填空.【答案】reported richest/wealthiest up However who【解析】1. be reported to被报道。句意:在美国，在2003年有222个人被报道是亿万 富翁。2. richest/wealthiest最富有的。句意：最富有的是比尔盖茨与222名亿万富翁相比,故需用最高级。3. set up建立。句意：比尔先生在21岁时第一次建立了公司。4. However然而。根据句意可知前后句是转折的关系。5. 因为先行词Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany是人名，故需用who来引导定语从句。五、短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。C. teach us what a crow isD. introduce a pair of son and father(2)We can know that the father wrote this diary at the age of.A. eightyB. thirty-eightC. forty-fiveD. thirty-five(3)The underlined word “affection” probably means.A. puzzleB. hatredC. worryD. love(4)Why did the father ask his son questions about the crow?A. He wanted to test his son's patience.B. He had trouble in hearing.C. He tried to remind his son of what he did in the past.D. He didn't want to be treated as a burden.2. (8 分)The Brown BearMy wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.8 .【答案】 I am a service volunteer at the local zoo. My job is to help the zookeepers with his their daily work on weekends. From 7 A.M. to 4 P.M., we are busier busy with the animals. To keep the animals happy and healthy, we do many of the thine things you might do for your pets. In the morning, keepers arrive at early to check on the animals. This part of our job is caHin口 called “doing rounds11. Then we clean up the food the animals do did not eat the day before or and their droppings. Feed Feeding the animals is our next job. In the afternoon, the animals are trained, which keeps them from becoming boring bored It also helps to form A abond of trust between the zookeepers and the animals.【解析】1.将his改为theiro考查代词。这里指代的是zookeepers'因止匕用theiro.将busier改为busy。考查形容词。此处没有比拟的对象，因此用原级。9 将thing改为thingso考查名词。前面有many,因此thing用复数形式。10 把at去掉。考查介词。arrive后面没有宾语，因此介词at是多余的。11 将calling改为called考查动词语态。这里是被动语态，因此用过去分词形式。12 将do改为dido考查时态。这里讲述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时。13 将or改为ando考查连词此处表示并列关系，因此用and。14 将Feed改为Feedingo考查动词形式。这里动词作主语，因此用动名词形式。15 将boring改为boredo考查形容词。bored感到厌倦的；boring令人厌倦的。16 .在form后加ao考查冠词。这里用不定冠词表示泛指。六、书面表达9.【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,In your letter, you asked me about the Chinese Spring Festival. Now I'd like to tell you something about it.The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is usually in late January or February. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey,the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the dog.Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the eve of the Spring Festival, all the members of a family will get together, eating dumplings, fish and meat and parents may give children some lucky money in red paper. On the first day of the New Year, there are dragon dances and carnivals. People usually go to visit their relatives and friends, which is a good way to express their best wishes to the coming year.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】详见答案精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！一、阅读理解（30分）1. （6 分） An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow （乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window.The father asked his son, nWhat is this?"The son replied, HIt is a crow."After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, "What is this?"The son said, “Father, I have just now told you It's a crow.”After a l