浙江省杭州市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升).docx
浙江省杭州市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编02选择题(基础提升)一、名词所有格(共2小题)1. (2020淳安县)My feet are bigger than.()A. my brother,sB. my brothersC. my brother2. (2021西5胡区)Sarah's shoes are size 36. Amy,s shoes are size 35. Whose feet are bigger?( )A. Amy's.B. Sarah's.C. Sally,s.二、形容词性物主代词(共1小题)3. (2020淳安县)friend Mike bought some gifts for us last winter holiday.()A. WeB. UsC. Our三、数字运算(共1小题)4. (2021杭州)John is 1. 61 cm tall. Tom is 5 cm shorter than John. How tall is Tom?()A. 1. 60 cm.B. 1. 56 cm.C. 1. 66 cm.D. 1. 61 metres.四、be动词(共1小题)5. (2020杭州)-Chen Jie, you look worried. WhatJ s wrong?-Fido ill.()A. amB. isC. are五、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)6. (2020杭州)-What does Wu Yifan do on Saturday morning, Robin?-lie usually badminton with grandpa.()A. playB. playsC. playing六、动词的过去式(共1小题)7. (2021西湖区)Yesterday my mum's birthday. I gifts for her.()A. is; buyB. were; boughtC. was; bought七、动词的现在分词(共1小题)8. (2021西湖区)Look!The cat is the mouse.(第1页共13页应选:Bo18. (2020杭州)This18. (2020杭州)Thisis so yummy.A. hamburgerB. sandwichC. ice cream【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:图示:这个真好吃。选项A:汉堡包。选项B:三明治。选项C:冰淇淋。据此可判断选项C与图片相符。应选:Co19. (2020杭州)You should19. (2020杭州)You shouldin the library.C. talk quietlyA. isB. areC. amD. wasspeak loudly【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:你应该在图书馆里o图示:是闭嘴的意思。选项A:睡 觉。选项B:大声地说话。选项C:小声说话。据此可判断选项C与图片相符。应选:Co十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)20. (2021杭州)There20. (2021杭州)Theresome flowers and a book on the table.()【解答】考查there be的一般现在时用法。there be句型表示某地有某物,be动词属于就近原那么,some flowers表示一些花,复数形式,be动词用are, A. is系动词单数,不符合题意;B.are系动词复数,符合题意;C. am与I连用,不符合题意;D. was系动词过去式,不符合题意。应选:Bo十四、there be的一般过去时用法(共1小题)21. (2020淳安县)There many broken chairs in the gym last summer vacation.()A. areA. areB. wasC. were【解答】考查there be的一般过去时用法。there be句型有there is和there are, there is +可数第10页共13页名词单数/不可数名词;there are+可数名词复数,根据题干 broken chairs许多坏椅子,是可数名 词复数,根据题干last summer vacation可知,句子时态为一般过去时,横线上应填are的过去式, are的过去式为were。应选:Co十五、特殊疑问句(共1小题)22. (2020杭州)can I get to the museum?-Go straight. Then you can see it.()A. HowB. WhereC. What【解答】考查疑问词辨析。how怎样,where哪里,what什么。根据答语"Go straight. Then you can see it.可知,问句是我怎么去博物馆的,可译为:How can I get to the museum?应选:Ao十六、what引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)23. (2021杭州)-You look sad. What happened on your holiday? - ()A. I fell off the bike and hurt my legs.B. It was OK.C. It was fine.D. I rode a bike every day.【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。根据What happened on your holiday?可知,答语应回答发 生了什么。A译为:我从自行车上摔了下来,弄伤了我的腿。B译为:一切都好。C译为:都好。D译为: 我每天骑自行车。根据逻辑可知,A为发生的事故,符合语境。应选:Ao十七、how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24. (2021杭州)- did she go to Beijing? - - She went there by train.()A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When【解答】考查how引导的特殊疑问句。结合句意:她坐火车去的。可知提问交通方式。A什么,B怎么 样,C哪里,D什么时候。B符合题意。应选:Bo十八、致谢(共1小题)25. (2020杭州)-Happy birthday! Mum, a gift for you.-.( )A. SorryB. Thank youC. Sure第11页共13页【解答】此题考查致谢语。A.对不起;B.谢谢你;C.当然。Happy birthday! Mum, a gift for you.译为生日快乐!妈妈,给你的礼物。,对方应用致谢语说:Thank you (谢谢你)。应选:Bo十九、英文常识(共1小题)26. (2021杭州)In England, drivers drive on the side of the road. But in China,drivers drive on the side of the road.()A. left; leftB. left; rightC. right; leftD. right; right【解答】考查英文常识。此题考查交通知识。结合实际可知:在英国,司机在马路的左边驾驶。但是在 中国,司机在马路的右边驾驶。left左边,right右边。应选:Bo二十、情景交际(共4小题)27. (2020杭州)-Would you like some strawberries?- , r d like some pears.()A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, here you areC. No, thanks【解答】考查日常交际用语。Would you like some strawberries?询问你想要些草莓吗?答语中I'd like some pears.我想要一些梨。说明对方不想吃草莓。应选:Co28. (2021西湖区)r m 1. 50 meters. My brother is 0. 05 m taller than me. How tall is he?( )A. 1. 65 meters.B. 1. 45 meters.C. 1. 55 meters.【解答】考查情景交际。A. 1.65米。B. 1.45米。C. 1.55米。前句句意为:我身高1.50米。我哥哥比 我高0. 05米。他有多高?答语应为 1.55米。应选:Co29. (2021拱墅区)- You look so excited, John!What happened?()A. I got a cold.B. I fell off a bike.C. I saw an action film.第12页共13页【解答】考查情景交际。I got a cold.我感冒了。I fell off a bike.我从自行车上摔了下来。I saw an action film.我看了一部动作片。根据You look so excited推知C符合题意。应选:Co30. (2020淳安县)-I fell off my bike and hurt my arms. - - ()That sounds great!A. That's good exercise.B. That,s too bad!【解答】考查情景交际。根据题干,可知此句为:我从自行车上摔下来并且伤了胳膊。结合选项,A那 听起来不错。B那真是好的锻炼。C那真是太糟糕了。所以C符合题意。应选:Co第13页共13页A. chasesB. chaseC. chasing八、一般过去时(共1小题)9. (2020淳安县)I summer before because I thought it was too hot.()B. likedB. likedA. don,t likeC. didn,t like九、介词用法辨析(共2小题)a cheetah's.()10. (2022淳安县)A rabbit's tail is shorterA. byA. byB. thanC. with11. (2020淳安县)Helen stayed at home11. (2020淳安县)Helen stayed at homeher grandmother last weekend.A. andB. toC. with十、形容词的级(共1小题)12. (2021西湖【X) This ruler is than that one.A. longB. longestC. longer、不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)13.13.(2021西湖区)Mary,s uncle isteacher, and he works in_university.(A. a; aB. a; anC. an; a十二、陈述句肯定形式(共6小题)Look at the two Look at the two 14. (2020杭州)A. elephantsB. monkeysC. pandasPass me a please.B. spoonC. plate16. (2020杭州)We can16. (2020杭州)We canat the bookstore.第2页共13页C. go straightB. turn right18. (2020 杭州)The apple is than the pear.B. smallerC. smallThisis so yummy.B. sandwichC. ice creamA. hamburgerYou shouldC. talk quietlyin the library.B. speak loudly十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)20. (2021 杭州)There some flowers and a book on the table.()A. isB. areC. amD. was十四、there be的一般过去时用法(共1小题)21. (2020淳安县)There many broken chairs in the gym last summer vacation.()A. areA. areB. wasC. were第3页共13页十五、特殊疑问句(共1小题)22. (2020杭州)-can I get to the museum?-Go straight. Then you can see it.()A. HowB. WhereC. What十六、what引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)23. (2021杭州)-You look sad. What happened on your holiday? - ()A. I fell off the bike and hurt my legs.B. It was OK.C. It was fine.D. I rode a bike every day.十七、how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24. (2021杭州)- did she go to Beijing? - - She went there by train.()A. WhatB. How十八、致谢(共1小题)25. (2020杭州)-Happy birthday!-.( )A. SorryB. Thank you十九、英文常识(共1小题)26. (2021杭州)In England, drivers drivers drive on the side of the A. left; leftC. right; left二十、情景交际(共4小题)C. WhereD. WhenMum, a gift for you.C. Suredrive on the side of the road. But in Chinaroad.()B. left; rightD. right; right27. (2020杭州)-Would you like some strawberries?- , r d like some pears.()A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, here you are0. No, thanksis he?28. (2021西湖区)r m 1. 50 meters. My brother is 0. 05 m taller than me. How tall ( )B. 1. 45 meters.A. 1. 65 meters.C. 1. 55 meters.第4页共13页29. (2021拱墅区)-You look so excited, John!What happened?(A. I got a cold.B. I fell off a bike.C. I saw an action film.30. (2020淳安县)-I fell off my bike and hurt my arms. - -()A. That sounds great!B. That,s good exercise.C. That's too bad!第5页共13页参考答案与试题解析一、名词所有格(共2小题)1. (2020淳安县)My feet are bigger than.()A. my brother,sB. my brothersC. my brother【解答】考查名词所有格。根据题干my feet (我的脚)可知此处比拟的是脚,而不是人,B选项中my brothers我的哥哥们,不符;C选项中my brother我的哥哥,不符;A选项中my brother's等于my brother,s feet, 符合。应选:Ao(2021西湖IX) Sarah,s shoes are size 36. Amy's shoes are size 35. Whose feet are bigger? )A. Amy's.B. Sarah's.C. Sally,s.【解答】考查名词所有格。Sarah's shoes are size 36. Amy's shoes are size 35 .说明Sarah的鞋是 36码的,且Amy的鞋是35码的,Sarah的鞋比Amy的鞋大,即Sarah的脚更大,B选项Sarah's. "Sarah 的。”符合。应选:Bo二、形容词性物主代词(共1小题)2. (2020淳安县)friend Mike bought some gifts for us last winter holiday.()A. WeB. UsC. Our【解答】考查形容词性物主代词。根据题干friend为名词,结合选项可知其前面需要使用形容词性的 物主代词来修饰,A选项中we第一人称复数的主格,不符;B选项中us第一人称复数的宾格,不符;C 选项中。ur第一人称复数的形容词性物主代词,符合。应选:Co三、数字运算(共1小题)3. (2021杭州)John is 1. 61 cm tall. Tom is 5 cm shorter than John. How tall is Tom? ()A. 1. 60 cm.B. 1. 56 cm.C. 1. 66 cm.D. 1. 61 metres.【解答】考查数字运算。句意为:约翰1.61米高。汤姆比约翰矮5厘米。可知,汤姆的身高为1.61 米减去5厘米,为1.56米,B符合题意。应选:Bo第6页共13页四、be动词(共1小题)4. (2020杭州)-Chen Jie, you look worried. What,s wrong?-Fido ill.()A. amB. isC. are【解答】考查主谓一致。根据look可知,时态要用一般现在时。Fido菲多,是第三人称单数,故需用 动词iso应选:Bo五、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)5. (2020杭州)-What does Wu Yifan do on Saturday morning, Robin?-He usually badminton with grandpa.()A. playB. playsC. playing【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。由题,usually通常说明在描述重复发生的事情,要用一般现在 时,且主语he他为第三人称单数,搭配动词的第三人称单数形式,即plays。应选:Bo六、动词的过去式(共1小题)6. (2021西湖区)Yesterdaymy mum's birthday. I gifts for her.()A. is; buyB. were; boughtC. was; bought【解答】考查动词的过去式。根据Yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时。my mum,s birthday为单数形 式,be动词使用was; buy的过去式是boughto应选:Co七、动词的现在分词(共1小题)7. (2021西湖区)Look!The cat is the mouse.()A. chasesB. chaseC. chasing【解答】此题考查现在分词。根据look,可知原句是现在进行时,由主语+be+现在分词+其他构成,chase 的现在分词形式是chasingo应选:Co八、一般过去时(共1小题)8. (2020淳安县)I summer before because I thought it was too hot.()A. don,t likeB. likedC. didn,t like第7页共13页【解答】考查一般过去时。根据before (以前),可判断时态为一般过去时,结合题干后面的表达,因 为天气太热,可判断前面不喜欢夏天,A 一般现在时态,不符合题意。B喜欢,过去式,不符合题意。C 不喜欢,过去式,符合题意。应选:Co九、介词用法辨析(共2小题)9. (2022淳安县)A rabbit's tail is shorter a cheetah,s.()A. byB. thanC. with【解答】考查介词的辨析。从shorter判断句子使用了比拟级形式,两个比拟项之间使用than。应选:Bo10. (2020淳安县)Helen stayed at home her grandmother last weekend.()A. andB. toC. with【解答】考查介词用法辨析。根据题干,可判断此句为:海伦上周末和她的奶奶待在家里。and和,直 接连接两个人物,一般放于开头;t。至U,with sb和某人,所以C符合题意。应选:Co十、形容词的级(共1小题)11. (2021西湖区)This ruler is than that one.()A. longB. longestC. longer【解答】此题考查形容词的比拟级。题目中介词than (比)的前面要用形容词比拟级longer. 应选:CoH、不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)12. (2021西湖区)Mary's uncle is teacher, and he works inuniversity.()A. a; aB. a; anC. an; a【解答】考查不定冠词。由题,teacher老师为辅音音素开头,搭配不定冠词要用a; university以 半元音音素开头,使用冠词a。应选:Ao十二、陈述句肯定形式(共6小题)13. (2020杭州)Look at the two!第8页共13页A. elephantsB. monkeysC. pandas【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:看那两只图示:是两只猴子。选项A:大象。选项B:猴子。选项C:熊猫。据此可判断选项B与图片相符。应选:Bo15. (2020杭州)Pass me a15. (2020杭州)Pass me a,please.B. spoonC. plate图示:是个叉子。选项A:叉子。选项【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:请递给我一个B:汤匙。选项C:盘子。据此可判断选项A与图片相符。应选:Ao16. (2020杭州)We can16. (2020杭州)We canat the bookstore.C. go straightA. biggerB. smallerC. smallB. turn right【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:我们可以在书店o图示:是左转。选项A:左转。选项B:右转。选项C:直走。据此可判断选项A与图片相符。应选:Ao17. (2020杭州)The apple is than the pear.【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:苹果比梨o图示:苹果比梨小。选项A:更大。选项B: 更小。选项C:小。据此可判断选项B与图片相符。第9页共13页