湖南省株洲市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx

湖南省株洲市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空一、完形填空（2022 湖南株洲）Several times my mother had telephoned to say, uHoney, you must come to see the daffodils （水仙花）before they are 1. " I didn' t want to go because it was a two-hourdrive and I had just 2 my job. How upset I was! But I finally decided to drive to see her because I missed her shining smile.I reached mum' s house that Saturday. uCarol, I have been waiting for you the whole morning. How nice to see you back!”“Me too, mum. " I called out happily, kissing and 3 my dear mother. "I promise you will regret if you miss this chance to see those flowers. ” Mum smiled and got into my car.After about 30 minutes' ride, we came to the uDaffodil Garden” on a hill near a blue lake.I looked up and saw a huge golden 4 of daffodils. They were dancing and swinging gently in the sunshine. There were about 3 acres （英亩）of 5 , "That' s amazing! But who has done this?” I asked. Mum pointed to a small house not far away on the top of the hill. We climbed there and found a piece of 6 on the front door. Surprisingly, there was a headline on the paper uAnswers to Possible Questions” and three answers below.The first answer, “50, 000 bulbs （球茎）. “ The second one, “One at a time, by one woman.Two hands, two feet, 7 some patience. " And the third one, “Began in 2000. v Mother and I read the paper line by line, knowing how an unknown woman 8 her beautiful garden in the past 20 years.9 to realize my dream. Losing a jobown "Daffodil Garden“ the next day.I suddenly understood that it takes patience andwas not that bad. I would start to build 101. A. over2. A. found3. A. leaving4. A. sea5. A. flowers6. A. news7. A. or8. tinyB. lostB. teachingB. skyB. treesB. paperB. soC. freshC. changedC. greetingC. roomC. grassC. adviceC. and第1页共9页8. A. closedB. boughtC. built9. A. moneyB. timeC. luck10. A. myB. herC. his（2021 湖南株洲）Alison is my best friend. Her family won a 5-day stay in a mountain house.Her mom and dad said I could join. A few weeks later, we 11.“What a great place!” Alison' s dad said.“It' s looking like a little cloudy, “ said Alison, s mom, looking at the sky.As you might have guessed, the clouds did mean 12, LOTS of rain.“I guess we' 11 have to find something else to do, “ said Alison.We 13 a couple of board games and a pack of cards. At first it was fun, 14 we ended up playing those games for about 30 hours, stopping only to eat and sleep!“I can not play anymore, “ I said on the third day. "How about we just read by ourselves for a while?”“I have a better idea, “ said Alison. uHow about we 15 instead?”“I think a little quiet time would be nice, “ I said, opening a book I had brought.“Oh, come on! Don' t be 16. I' 11 pick the first song, “ Alison started singing.“Could you please leave me alone?v I snapped （怒气冲冲地说）.“Wow! Happily!v she sapped hack. "How about we both leave each other alone forever?!vThis makes me think of the expression utoo much of a good thing. Alison' s dad said, “Youknow how one piece of cake tastes 17, but 10 pieces of cake is too much? Spending everysecond with anyone一even your favorite person一is like 18 too much cake. ”“I guess that makes sense, “I guess that makes sense, “Alison said. She looked at 19'T m sorry for notunderstanding. ”understanding. ”“I m sorry for snapping atyou, “ I said.The weather got way better onthe fourth day, so we actually got to go outside. The hikingwas really fun! The happiest partwas really fun! The happiest partof all is that Alison and 1 are still great20.We justmake sure to give each othermake sure to give each othersome peace when we need it.11. A. arrivedB. leftC. ran12. A. snowB. rainC. wind13. A. stoleB. drewC. found第2页共9页14. A. soB. butC. and15. A. singB. readC. write16. A. surprisingB. excitingC. boring17. A. smellyB. deliciousC. bitter18. A. eatingB. buyingC. making19. A. herB. himC. me20. A. friendsB. studentsC. players（2020 湖南株洲）Do you know that a little boy did an amazing thing to cheer up people?Two terrible things happened to six-year-old Jaden Hayes. First his dad 21 when he was four. Then last month when his mom was sleeping, she lost her life, too.“I tried hard to 22 her up, but I couldn't, " said Jaden.Of course, Jaden felt very sad.23 hedidn，t always remain sad.A few weeks ago he told his aunt, Barbara DiCola,thathe didn't wantto see everyone sad allthe time. Hemadea 24 to change it.“And thatwas the start of it,“ said Barbara.So aspecial trip began.Jaden asked his aunt Barbara tobuya few littletoysand bring 25 to thecitycenterSavannah, Georgia near where he lives, so he could give them away."Im trying to make people smile, “ said Jaden.Jaden wishes to help people who aren，t smiling and let them have a pleasant day. He has gone out four times to give away 26 to people and he is always successful. It is really hard for people to 27 the six-year-old who would give away a toy for only a smile.Sometimes a smile is not only a 28 It seems to have some magic power that comforts（安 慰）people, especially when they have just had a 29 time.“Im going to reach 33, 000 people, “ said Jaden. When he was asked if he thought he could30 this task, he answered: "I think I can.”21.A. diedB.fellC.failed22.A. pickB.wakeC.call23.A. SoB.AndC.But24.A. teamB.decisionC.mistake25.A. it.B.herC.him第3页共9页26.A.toysB.booksC.balls27.A.rememberB.refuseC.report28.A.secretB.replyC.smile29.A.hardB.happyC.long30.A.finishB.acceptC.understand第4页共9页参考答案：1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A6. B7. C8. C9. B10. A【导语】本文介绍了一个女人用20年时间一次种一株水仙花，后来形成一片美丽的花海，由此告诉我们 实现梦想需要时间和耐心。1 .句意：亲爱的，你必须在水仙花结束之前来看看它们。over 结束；tiny 小的；fresh 新鲜的。根据 “come to see the daffodils （水仙花）before they are ” 可知要在水仙花结束之前来看它们。应选A。2 .句意：我不想去，因为那是两个小时的车程，而且我刚刚丢了工作。found发现;lost丧失；changed改变。根据“Losing a job”可知我失去了工作。应选B。3 .句意：我高兴地喊道，亲吻和问候我亲爱的妈妈。leaving 离开;teaching 教；greeting 打招呼。根据 "I called out happily, kissing and” 可知是问 候妈妈。应选C。4 .句意：我抬头一看，是一片巨大的金色水仙花海。sea海洋；sky天空；room 房间。根据"I looked up and saw a huge golden. . . of daffodils” 可知是 一片花的海洋。应选A。5 .句意：大约有3英亩的花。flowers花；trees树；grass草。根据uThere were about 3 acres （英亩）of”可知是有三英亩的水仙 花。应选A。6 .句意：我们爬到那里，在前门上发现了一张纸。news 新闻；paper 纸；advice 建议。根据 Surprisingly, there was a headline on the paper” 可矢口 是有一张纸。应选B。第5页共9页7 .句意：两只手，两只脚，还有点耐心。or或者；so所以；and和。根据“Two hands, two feet.some patience”可知止匕处是并歹U关系，用and 连接。应选C。8 .句意：我一行一行地阅读那张纸，知道一个不知名的女人在过去的20年里是如何建造她美丽的 花园的。closed关闭；bought买；built建造。根据“her beautiful garden”可知是建造花园。应选C。9 .句意：我突然明白，实现梦想需要耐心和时间。money 钱;time 时间;luck 运气。根据 "I suddenly understood that it takes patience and” 可知需 要耐心和时间。应选B。10 .句意：第二天我就开始建造自己的“水仙花园二my我的;her她的；his他的。根据UI would start to build.own”可知是建造我的“水仙花园二 故 选Ao11 . A12 . B13 . C14 . B15 . A16 . C17 . B18 . A19 . C20 . A【分析】本文主要讲述了作者跟好朋友Alison一家人去山里的小屋度假，在度假过程中明白了朋友之间 应该如何相处。11 .句意：几个星期后，我们到了。arrived 到达;left 离开；ran 跑步。根据“Her family won a 5-day stay in a mountain house. Her mom and dad said I could join”可知,作者和好朋友的家人都到了山上的小屋,应选A。12 .句意：你可能已经猜到了，这些云确实意味着要下雨。snow下雪；rain下雨；wind刮风。根据"LOTS of rain”可知，有云彩意味着要下雨，应选B。13 .句意：我们找到了几个棋盘游戏和一副纸牌。第6页共9页 stole 偷；drew iffliffll； found 找到。根据“a couple of board games and a pack of cards” 可知，找到 了棋盘游戏和纸牌，应选C。14 .句意：一开始很有趣，但最终我们花了 30个小时玩这些游戏。so 所以；but 但是；and 和。“At first it was fun" 与 “we ended up playing those games for about30 hours”是转折关系，应选B。15. 句意：我们来唱歌怎么样？sing唱歌；read阅读；write写作。根据uAlison started singing”可知，Alison提议唱歌,应选A。16. 句意：别这么无聊。suprising惊讶的；exciting兴奋的；boring无聊的。作者提议看书，但是Alison提议唱歌，因为她认 为看书太无聊，应选C。17. 句意：你知道一块蛋糕尝起来是多么美味。smelly 有臭味的；delicious 美味的；bitter 苦的。根据“but 10 pieces of cake is too much” 可知，只品尝一块蛋糕是非常美味的，如果10块蛋糕就多了，应选B。18. 句意：每一秒都和任何人在一起一一即使是你最喜欢的人一一就像吃了太多的蛋糕。eating 吃；buying 买；making 制作。 根据 “You know how one piece of cake tastes*, but 10 pieces of cake is too much”可知，把和朋友待在一起的时光与吃蛋糕作比拟，应选A。19. 句意：她看着我。her 她；him 他；me 我。根据“"I' m sorry for snapping at you, " I said. ” 可知，Alison 是对着作 者，也就是“我”说的这句话，应选C。20. 句意：最幸福的是我和Alison仍然是好朋友。friends 朋友；students 学生；players 运发动。 根据 “The happiest part of all is that Alison andI are still greatv可知，作者庆幸和Alison还仍然是朋友，应选A。21. A22. B23. C24. B25. C26. A27. B28. C第7页共9页29. A30. A【分析】文章大意：本文描述了一个失去双亲的6岁男孩，不求回报的赠与别人礼物，换回别人的微笑的 故事。21 .句意：首先，他的父亲在他四岁时去世了。died死；fell落下；failed失败。根据下文“she lost her life, too.”她（指Jaden的妈妈）也失去 了生命，可知应该是爸爸去世了，应选A。22 .句意:Jaden说：“我努力想叫醒她，但我不能pick 捡；wake 醒；call 打 。根据上文“Then last month when his mom was sleeping, ,可知妈妈 睡着了,这里应该是努力叫醒她，wake up “叫醒”,应选B。23 .句意：但他不能总是一直伤心。So 所以；And 和；But 但是。根据上文 “Jaden felt very sad. 以及 “he didn，t always remain sad.可知，前面说很伤心，后面说不能总是伤心，前后表示转折关系，所以用But连接，应选C。24 .句意:他决定改变它。team 队；decision 决定；mistake 错误。 根据上文 “that he didn，t want to see everyone sad all the time. v结合“He made a to change it. ”他不想看到每个人总是伤心,因此应该是做了个决定来改变 它，应选B。25 .句意：Jaden让他的姨妈Barbara给他买一些小玩具，然后把他带到Savannah市中心。it.它；her 她；him 他。根据下文 “Georgia near where he lives, so he could give them away. " 可 知应该是让姨妈把他带到Savannah市中心，这样离他住的地方很近，他就可以把玩具送人了，应选C。26 .句意：他已经出去四次给别人送玩具了，而且他总是很成功。toys 玩具；books 书；balls 球。 根据上文 “Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a few little toys”， Jaden让他的姨妈Barbara给他买一些小玩具，可知应是送玩具，应选A。27 .句意：人们真的很难拒绝这个六岁的孩子，他只会为了一个微笑而放弃一个玩具。remember 记得；refuse 拒绝；report 报告。 根据后半句 "the six-year-old who would give away a toy for only a smile."可知，一个六岁的孩子为了一个微笑而赠送一个玩具，应是很难拒绝的，应选B。28 .句意：有时一个微笑不仅仅是一个微笑。secret 秘密；reply 回复；smile 微笑。根据下文 “It seems to have some magic power that comforts people它似乎有一种神奇的力量可以抚慰人们”,结合uSometimes a smile is not only a”可知, 有时一个微笑不仅仅是一个微笑，应选C。29 .句意：尤其是当他们刚刚经历了一段艰难的时光。第8页共9页 hard 难的;happy 开心的；long 长的。根据上文“It seems to have some magic power that comforts people” 可知应该是他们经历了很难的时光时，微笑似乎有一种神奇的力量可以抚慰人们，应选A。30 .句意：当有人问他是否认为他可以完成这项任务时，他回答：“我认为我可以。”finish完成；accept接受；understand理解。根据“this task”，结合语境，可知应该是完成这个任务,应选Ao第9页共9页