2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市高中高一上学期期末考试英语模拟题 附听力=答案）.docx

2022-2023学年度高一上学期必修2期末考试模拟题全卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 供5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. When will the next bus leave for Beijing?C. At 11:00.C. What to eat.C. At a post office.C. Get a coat.A. At 10: 07.B. At 10: 30.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. When to work.B. Where to eat.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a library.B. At a cinema.4. What will the woman do?A. Stay indoors.B. Have a walk.5. What does the man mean?A. He had a terrible vacation.B. The woman asked a silly question.C. He remained at home all the time.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What size jacket does the man wear?A. Size 10.B. Size 8.C. Size 7.7. What color does the man like?C. Orange.A. Red.B. Brown.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?A. She didn't have the equipment.B. She couldn't afford the expense.C. She found the training too hard.9. How does the woman feel about her job now?A. Satisfied.B. Regretful.C. Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1（）. Why does the man want to move house?A. He can't afford the rent on his own.B. He wants to find a cleaner place.C. He can't bear his noisy neighbor.11. How much does the man need to pay per month?A. 1. 200 dollars.B. 700 dollars.C. 500 dollars.12. How will the man go to work every day?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By car.第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which chess class does the man choose?C. The Sunday class.C. Three times a week.A. The Friday class.B. The Saturday class.14. How often is the computer class offered?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.15. When will the man go to the. computer class?第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演、但Peter不在家.请 你给他写一张留言条，内容包括：1 .你到Peter家的目的； 2.简单介绍一下京剧；3.询问他什么时候方便，再约时间。参考词汇：精华quintessence注意：1.写作词数应为8()左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Walk. She was a good girl, but she never liked her name as all the kids around her made fun of her name. She ran away from everybody who laughed at her name, so Walk never really had friends. She would play alone all the time.One day, Walk went to her favorite place near the river behind her house, where she always spoke to the river in her own way. Today, when talking to the river, she said, “You are so fortunate, as you get to travel to different places and always be with your friends-ducks, turtles, fishes, and plants. I wish I had more friends and wouldn't be alone anymore. ”When she was bored talking to the river, she picked up some stones and tried to skip （打水漂） them across the river like her dad did. However, she failed most of the time. Finally, she found a perfect stone. She held it tightly in her fingers, and said to the river, u0h, dear river, if I could skip this stone all the way across, I would wish for a dear friend just like you. " Saying this, Walk waved her arm back just like her dad had taught her and threw the stone with full strength.She watched the stone skip once, twice. . . and to her amazement, the stone went on skipping and eventually, on the seventh skip, made it across the river onto the shore of the opposite side. Walk was totally amazed. She could not just believe her eyes.Her deep thoughts and happiness were disturbed when she heard footsteps coming towards her. Walk looked around and found a little girl was rolling down towards her. Walk panicked and hurried to get up to help. However, she lost her balance and fell off, too.The little girl was crying and holding her knee. Walk pulled herself and went close to the girl, whose knee was bleeding. She said gently to the little girl、”It will be alright. My house is nearby. Let me help you. My mother will take care of the wound.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为15()左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写 好；Paragraph 1: Once they arrived at her house, Walk called out, “Mom, help! Someone is injured.”Paragraph 2: The little girl looked at Walk and asked, “What is your name?”答案听力1. 1 5CBCAA 610ABBAC 1115BCCAB1620ABBBA阅读21-40A文章主要介绍了去巴厘岛游玩的一个48小时的行程。21. B 细节题。根据 Friday 部分中的“The fire dance, is performed here daily at sunset.“可知答 案。22. D 细节题。根据 Saturday 部分中的"It's a good idea to reach Kintamani early as it tends to get cloudy after 3 pm. ”可知，早点去Kintamani更好，因为下午三点以后那里的天气不太好。23. C 细节题。根据 Friday 部分中的“To finish off the evening, head to Jimbaran Bay where restaurants offer candles, local dances and a moving band of boys singing songs on request. Kick off your shoes, feel the sand, and enjoy th fresh seafood.”可知,Jimbaran Bay 是游客晚上玩得开心的 最好的地方。B乐于助人的Bishop在生病期间得到了邻居们的帮助，他们帮Bishop照看和收割棉花。24. D 细节题。根据第 2 段中的 but because of his poor health, Bishop can't do hard work in the fields可知,Bishop生病体弱，不能干重活。25. A 细节题。根据第 3 段中的“When harvest time came, his farmer neighbors brought machines worth $12 million to Bishop's farm, and they started harvesting his cotton fields by 3 pm on the very same day. ”可知,Bishop的邻居们帮他收割棉花。26. B 推断题。根据倒数第 2 段中的 but nobody felt the need for any thanks as they were already thankful for all Bishop had done for the community and just wanted to help him out 可知，Bishop 平 时为社区付出了很多，他很热心。27. C主旨题。通读全文可知，文章的主要内容是乐于助人的Bishop在生病期间得到了邻居 们的热情帮助，故C选项最适合作为本文的标题。C研究人员发现蜘蛛腿末端的细小毛发结构可以帮助蜘蛛粘在任何物体的表面上，研究人 员通过实验研发出了一种新型手套。28. D 细节题。根据第 1 段中的“Now researchers have turned up surprising facts on how spiders can stick to almost any surface. The structure of tiny hairs at the end of the spider's legs likely helps the creature hang on. ”可知I,蜘蛛腿的末端有特殊的毛发结构。29. B 细节题。根据第 4 段中的“Schaber wanted to know more about why they worked so well. 可知,首先要设定研究目标;“He and his colleagues chose to study this in Cupiennius salei spiders, living in South and Central America.”可知,接卜来要选择研究对象;"Schabcr expected that all the hairs would point in the same direction, more or less.“可知，之后是进行预测；”They found that some hairs had the strongest stickiness at one angle. Others worked besl at other angles.“可知，下 一步要收集研究结果;"Schaber concludes that this mix of angles and stickiness may help the spider stick no matter how it touches a wall. ”可知,最后得出研究结论。故该段的研究顺序为 。30. B推断题。根据最后一段的内容可推知，这个新发现将被用于其他领域。31. C推断题。通读全文并结合第1段内容可知，文章主要说明了研究人员发现蜘蛛腿末端 的细小毛发结构可以帮助蜘蛛粘在任何物体的表面上，研究人员通过实验研发出了一种新型 手套。由此可推知，本文是一篇研究报告。D文章主要介绍了几种能帮助你在社交场合提升自信的方法。32. C 词义推断题。根据画线词后面的 try looking through a few professional magazines or checking on the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas that are related to their fields of interest 以及结合画线词前面的 If you are going to meet people from a certain business or 可推 知，画线单词profession表示“职业C 推断题。根据第 4 段中的“When you are at the event, don't worry about whether other people you are talking with like you or nol.”可推知，不要太在乎别人对你的看法。33. B 细节题。根据倒数第 2 段中的“After the event is over, take a bit of time to think of your social performance and the conversations you had with people. Tell yourself exactly what you did very well at the event. “可知，社交活动结束后，你要想想你在社交活动中表现好的地方。34. B主旨题。通读全文，尤其是第1段和最后一段内容可知，文章主要介绍了几种能帮助 你在社交场合提升自信的方法。七选五36-40文章主要说明了作者不同意广告对消费者没有好处的说法，并陈述了自己的理由。35. G 根据上文“I do not agree with the statement that advertising is not good fbrus as consumers. 可知，本句应承接上文说明作者不认为广告对消费者没有好处，故G选项符合语境。36. D 根据上文“Through advertisements, consumers can know about new products in the market. They can be food, or even more expensive items like cars and houses. This gives consumers more choices. From a variety of brands, they choose the brand that suits them or the one that they like. “可 知，本段主要讲的是广告能让消费者了解市场上的新产品和品牌，故D选项符合语境，且D 选项中的brands对应上文中的brands。37. F 根据下文“This is good, for it maintains or even improves the quality of the products. If there is no competition, the quality of the products may drop.”可知，广告带来了 竞争，从而让产品质量 提高，故F选项符合语境，且F选项中的competition对应下文中的competition。38. E 根据上文“Advertising does have a positive role to play in modem society, helping us choose between competing goods."以及卜文"For example, telephones are used as cameras and music players.”可知，广告可以让消费者关注产品的新功能，从而做出选择。故E选项引出下文，符 合语境。39. A 根据上文“Over the years, advertising has developed into a major industry."以及下文“One cannot walk down the street, ride on a bus, watch television or read emails without seeing advertisements. ”可知，广告己经融入人们的日常生活，成为一种文化，故A选项承上启下，符 合语境，且A选项中的It指代上文中的advertisingo完型4155文章讲述了作者的儿子亚瑟帮助了一位处于困境中的男士，把手里的提拉米苏给了他, 并且跟他聊天。男士感受到被尊重，脸上露出了快乐的笑容。40. B亚瑟把注意力放到提拉米苏上，并请求妈妈的许可。focus on“集中于”。41. A作者点头同意亚瑟带走提拉米苏。42. A根据下文男士问亚瑟要东西，以及亚瑟把提拉米苏给了他可知，男士没钱，由此可以 推知，男士衣着破旧。43. D男士试图微笑着跟路人搭讪。44. D见上题解析。45. B男士注意到作者的儿子在看他。spot sb doing sth ”注意到某人做某事”。46. C男士问亚瑟有没有零钱。47. A亚瑟检查了自己空空的口袋，他看向作者，作者摇了摇头表示没有钱。48. C见上题解析。49. C亚瑟询问男士是否饿了，要不要吃提拉米苏。50. C当作者看到男士感激的笑容在脸上展开，作者眨眼来抑制眼泪。51. A 亚瑟不只是给了食物就走开了。52. D 亚瑟开始跟男士聊天。engage sb in sth “让某人参与某事C亚瑟尊重这位男士，以平等的态度对待他。53. B男士得到帮助与尊重后，脸上露出笑容，亚瑟的尊重是男士开心的真正原因。语法填空56-65BW Kafe是莫斯科的一家外观与众不同的咖啡馆，本文介绍了 BW Kafe的相关信息。54. whose分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，应用关系代 词whose引导,故填whoseodrawn分析句子可知，空处应用非谓语动词。动词draw与主语a picture构成逻转上的动 宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填drawn。55. the one指代前面提到的trick,表示特指，应用定冠词the。56. have been分析句子可知，空处应用谓语动词。根据时间状语in the last two years可知，空 处应用现在完成时，故填have been。57. actually空处修饰系动词is,作状语，故填actuallyowas introduced分析句子可知，空处应用谓语动词。发生在过去，应用一般过去时;且 inlroduce与主语It构成动宾关系，空处应为一般过去时的被动语态，主语II为单数，故填was introduced o58. popularity根据定冠词the和介词of可知，空处应用名词形式，且为抽象名词，故填 popularity oof a couple of为固定短语，意为“一对;几个59. Europeans for为介词，后面接名词形式作宾语。下文who引导定语从句修饰空处，空处 指人，且无冠词修饰，应用名词的复数形式，表示泛指，故填Europeans。60. to enjoy分析句子可知，空处应用非谓语动词。a chance to do sth为固定短语，意为“做某 事的机会”，故此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词chance,故填lo enjoy。应用文写作66Dear Peter,I came to see you but you were out. I'd like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture.With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is one of the most traditional Chinese operas, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. I can tell you more about it when we meet.Please let me know when you will be free. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I'm sure you'll enjoy it.Yours,Li Hua读后续写67Once they arrived at her house, Walk called out, “Mom, help! Someone is injured. M On hearing this, Walk's mother came quickly with the first-aid box. She made the little girl sit on the sofa and started cleaning the wound. She cleaned her knee, applied medicine to the wound, and wrapped it with bandages, which made the girl relaxed. She then asked the girl where she lived. The girl replied that she had just moved here. All the houses looked so similar that she mixed them up. Walk was surprised and felt a bit of joy thinking about her wish.The little girl looked at Walk and asked, uWhat is your name?” Walk froze and was scared to tell her name. However, Walk's mother replied, 4tHer name is Walk and I am glad she could help you. ” Upon hearing this, the little girl began to laugh. Walk felt sad and was near to tears. Just then, the girl stopped laughing and sincerely apologized, am sorry, but it is so funny as my name happens to be Run.'' Walk was suiprised and almost broke into laughter herself. Her wish had come true, and now she had a very good friend named Run.听力原文Text 1W: When will the next bus leave for Beijing?M: You've just missed the ten thirty bus by seven minutes, but don't worry-buses leave for Beijing every thirty minutes.Text 2M: Would you like to eat here or do you want to try the new restaurantW: We had better eat here. We have to be back at work in an hour.Text 3M: Excuse me, ma'am. Where do I send express mail?W: The fourth window on the right.M: Thank you so much.Text 4M: Shall we go for a walk, Julie?W: Is it warm outside?M: No, you need a coat.W: Well, I think I'll just stay at home, then.Text 5W: Alan, you're back. How was your vacation?M: Just don't ask. I wish I'd never gone.W: What went wrong?M: What didn't go wrong? That would be a better question.Text 6M: Can I return this jacketW: What's the matter with it?M: It's the wrong size. I wear size 1(), but it's size 8.W: Didn't you try it on when you bought it?M: It was a birthday gift from my aunt. She didn't know I've grown so much since the last time she saw me.W: We can exchange it for you, but we don't have your size in this color.M: What colors do you have then?W: Red, brown and orange.M: Actually, I love brown.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Text 7M: Helen, I heard that you wanted to be a gym teacher?W: Yes, I did think about it. But it was just too expensive.M: You mean the training?W: Yes. You need to pay for the use of all the equipment, you know.M: So you went to a nursing college.W: I did. And I have no regrets.M: Really? You enjoyed it?W: Oh, very much.M: Didn't you feel sad that you couldn't become a teacher?W: Well, in a way. But as time went on, I really began to like my job. 听第8段材料，回答第1()至12题。Text 8W: Hi, Peter. Come on in.M: Sorry to disturb you, but I can't wait to see the apartment. You know, I am fed up with that noisy guy next door.W: No problem. Here*s the spare room.M: Er., it's nice and bright, but it's a bit small.W: Well, you can put some of your things in the sitting room. I don't mind.M: Thanks. Which room is yours?W: That one, over there.M: It's nice. Well, how much is it per month?W: Well, rent for the whole apartment is 1,200 dollars. I was going to ask you to pay half and another 100 for parking.M: Sounds good to me. It's a deal. I'll move in this Sunday. By the way, how do you go to work every day? It's quite far from the company.W: First by bus and then by subway.M: Well, starting from next Monday why don't we go to work together? I'll be driving to and from work every day, so it's no trouble.W: Oh, that would be great-thank you so much, Peter. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W: Hello, Fang Xiao Community Center. Can I help you?M: Hello, my name is Li Hua. I would like some information, please. Do you offer the chess classes? W: Yes, we do. Would you like to join one of our classes?M: Yes, I would.W: OK. The chess classes are once a week, either Saturday or Sunday, from 3: 00 p. m. to5: 00 p. m. M: Hmm, Sunday is better, since I need Saturday to finish all my homework.W: OK, I'll put you down for the Sunday class. Would you like to join any of our other classes?M: Well, I'm not exactly sure what else you offer.W: Perhaps I should first ask you what you enjoy?M: I like computers.W: Perfect, we have a computer class on Fridays. Oh, Sorry. Not Fridays-Sundays. Il's from 5: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 p. m. or from 8: 00 p. m. to 10: 00 p. m.M: So, when I finish the chess class at 5: 00 p. m., I can just go to the computer class from 5: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 p. m. ?W: Yes, that would save you time coming back here again for another class. And if you take two classes, we give you 20 % off the fees for the two classes.M: Good. Then sign me up for the computer class as well. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Te