2022届福州市高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can't now.A. BadB. Thafs rightC. Not at all D. You're welcome1. I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.A. Behave yourself B. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care2. An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A. to run ; to find B. running;to find C. and ran ; finding D. running; findingI was afraid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why you asking me to speed up?A. had keptB. are keepingC. would keep D. kept3. The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A. having been designedB. being designedC. designed D. designing4. Ifs true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won't take the new one, because we don't feel as safe on it.A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwisePandas are to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B. sensitive C. relate D. familiarThe stadium stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. when D. which5. His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A. so as toB. such as toThe family had to decide whether to pull the plug on the life sustaining machine, because the young woman would not be able to recover from the coma. Was this the family of the little boy? Two days after this encounter with the little boy, I read in the news paper that the young woman had 19. I couldn't stop myself. I bought a bunch ofwhite roses and I went to the funeral home where the body of the young woman was exposed for people to see and make last wishes before her burial. She was there, in her coffin, holding a beautiful white rose in her hand with the photo of the little boy and the doll placed over her chest. I left the place, teary-eyed, feeling that my life had been changed for ever.The love that the little boy had for his mother and his sister is still, to this day, hard to imagine. And in a fraction ofa(n) 20, a drunk driver had taken all this away from him.In A. andB. or C. so D. but2、A. book B. dressC. doll D. shoe3、A. towardB. down C. in D. out4、A. what B. where C. who4、A. what B. where C. whoD. when5、A. brother B. sister5、A. brother B. sisterC. grandma D. grandpa6、A. look B. know7、A. happy B. sad6、A. look B. know7、A. happy B. sadC. fall D. giftC. upset D. disappointed8、 A. beat8、 A. beatB. jumpedC. racedD. stoppedA. up B. in C. of D. by 10、A. school B. bakery C. mall D. hospital11、A. how B. where C. which D. that12、A. forget B. remember C. call D. give13、A. quickly B. normally C. quietly D. freelyA. in case B. in turn C. in time D. in ruins15、A. took B. brought C. added D. broke16、A. under B. at C. with D. without17、A. difflcult B. different C. safe D. successful18、A. critical B. energetic C. lucky D. happy19、A. fell over B. passed away C. put away D. worked out20、A. week B. hour C. minute D. second第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)By the time Jill got to a little town, every hotel room (take)."You've got to give me a room somewhere/9 he said to the manager at the hotel, “2 just a bed - I don't care where."“Well, I do have a double room with one guest/93. （admit） the manager, uand he might be glad to split （分担）thecost. But to tell you 4. truth, he snores 5, loudly that people in the next room have complained 6, （late）, Fm not sure if it would be worth it to you.”“No problem.” Jill assured him JTH take 7The next morning Jill came down to breakfast bright-eyed.“How did you sleep” asked the manager.“Never better/9The manager was impressed. uNo problem with the other guy snoring, then?”“No J shut him up 8. no time J said JilL“How did you manage that?” asked the manager. uDid you give him some medicine to stop the snoring?”“No didn't. But here is 9. I did. He was already in bed when I went into the room," Jill explained. went over,gave him a kiss on the forehead, and said, 6Good night, beautiful/ and he sat up all night 10, （watch） me.” 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are many hurricanes occur around the world every year. Knowing what to do during a hurricane is of greatimportant to survive.Listening to the weather forecast so that you know when a hurricane is coming. If a hurricane warning is issued, stop doing whatever you're busy with, which is always the most efficient way to avoid caught in a hurricane. If you were walking outside, stop and find a shelter under which can protect you from a hurricane. If you are in your car when a hurricane comes, remain in it and turn on the engine, waiting until the hurricane dies down. If you are inside your house, do remember to close the windows and doors until you are sure when the wind is not that strong enough to blow it open. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）青园中学学生会将举办一年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“I Have a Dream"。假设你是学生会 主席王浩，将在演讲比赛开幕式上发言。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。1 .说明比赛的意义，比方提高英语听说能力等；.说明比赛的考前须知，比方每个参赛者都应该衣着整洁、举止文雅、演讲不超过5分钟，必须围绕主题等；2 .预祝比赛圆满成功。注意：L词数100左右；.开头已写好，不计入总词数。Boys and girls,Good morning.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、B4、D5、C6、B7、A8、A9、B10、C11、c12、B13、C14、A15、D16、B17、A18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AB2、 DC22、 This course offers instruction in vocal （唱歌的）technique.选项 Instruction in vocal technique.1、A细节理解题。根据“Mood of the Fifth”中的第一句"This course begins by giving parents and teachers asolid foundation in the basics of western music”分析本句可知本课程中可学得西方音乐。2、D细节理解题。根据文章中屡次出现的“online"，更为重要的是第大写局部“CLICK HERE FOR MOREINFORMATION CLICK HERE FOR REGISTER OUR ONLINE COURSES”其中的click点击这儿可获得更多的网上课程，由此可判断出是来自网页上，应选D。23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、A24、 1、 C2、A3、C4、A25、 1、 B2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 DC2、 AC3、 BD4、 BD5、 AC6、 BA7、 CA8、 CD9、 BA10、 BD第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. had been takenor,2. admittedthe3. solately4. itn9. whatwatching第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. occur>occurring2. important一importance3. Listening一Listen4. which>whichever5. avoid 后面加 being6. were一are7. under 去掉8. on>off9. when>thatit一them第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Boys and girls,Good morning. Welcome to the annual English speech contest. To improve your English speaking and listening abilities, we hold this English speech contest. It not only offers the chance to practice your English, but also provides a good opportunity to show your graceful self.Here are some important points each contestant should be aware of. First of all, each contestant should dress and behave properly. Secondly, the speech should be finished within five minutes. Thirdly, all the speeches should be centered on the theme of our contest, Have a Dream”. I believe your speeches and performances will inspire more people to achieve their dreams.In the end, Fd like to wish you all good luck and I hope each contestant will perform their best!Thafs all. Thank you for your attention.C. so that D. such that10 . People from all walks of life are eager for success,lack of confidence, however; is a great barrierA. whereB. whichC. to which D. beyond which10. Nowadays, more and more young ladies,figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D. of whom11. We live in this society now literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. that D. what12. They are smiling. There much trouble solving the problem.A. couldn,t beB. mustn't beC. can9t have been D. mustn't have been13. What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposedC. To be exposed D. Exposed14. Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A. to studyB. studyC. studied D. studying15. The worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local governmenfsattention.A. see improvedB. seeing improvedC. see improving D. seeing to improve16. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose you have already filled out on thisform.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever17. Sorry, I didn't hear the door bell ring.一Your bell. Perhaps it needs repairing.A. never workedB. is never workingC. never works D. had never worked18. -Are you satisHed with his school report?一Not at all. It couldn't have been .A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst19. - I can't think why he so angry. I meant no offence.一It's typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D can have been第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）A study, conducted by David Evans of the World Bank and Anna Popova of Stanford University, looked at 19 programs around the world in which individuals were given cash transfers from the government, either as a handout or as a "reward“ for something like getting kids to school on time or taking them to the doctor for checkups.Evans and Popova looked at the impact those cash transfers had on the family budget and whether or not they led to an increase in spending on alcohol and cigarettes . What they found was that they almost always led to a reduction in a family's alcohol and tobacco purchases.The news may surprise some people, but it's true, and the researchers have several theories about why.One theory is that the cash transfer made things possible that once seemed impossible . Investing in their kids' education or buying healthier and more expensive foods may be within reach now, but without the cash handout, these goals weren't even a possibility. So families cut back on other expenses （like alcohol and tobacco） to make those dreams a reality.Another theory is that people just generally seem to do what they're told. If they are given money and told to use it for their family's welfare, in most cases, they will do just that. And that leads to the third theory: These cash transfers are usually given to women, and studies show that when women control the purse strings, more money is spent on taking care of their children.Whatever the reason for the trend, the data is clear-families that receive cash handouts don't waste the money on booze and cigarettes as was previously thought . Instead, they typically use that money for the benefit of their families. And thafs money well spent.lx The study proves that .A. cash transfers help poor families get what would seem unavailable otherwisecash should be given to poor people as a reward for something good for kidsB. given cash handouts, poor people would spend the money on alcohol and tobaccopoor people would save the cash given by the government for emergency needsC. A cash transfer led to a reduction in a family's alcohol and tobacco purchases because .A. the education gained with the cash would help them drop alcohol and tobaccothe money previously for alcohol and tobacco would help realize their dreamB. buying healthier and more expensive foods left less money for alcohol and tobaccothat was the promise made before the cash transfer was given to the poor family3、In paragraph 5, when the author said "women control the purse strings"，he just meant “ A. women are told what to do B. women are given the moneyC. women know what to do with the money D. women have the Hnal word for money4、 The passage mainly tells us .A. how the study was carried outwhy cash transfer is preferredB. the findings of a study and explanations to themthe theories for a study about cash transfers22. (8 分)Living Music in the HomeLiving music in the Home is a Waldorf-inspired resource for parents and teachers who wish to share the joy of music with their children and student. We provide musical training for adults so they can make music in their homes and classrooms.NEW! In addition to our online offerings (see below), we are now offering in-person parent-child music classes in western Massachusetts. We invite you to come to join us for BabySong and ChildSong, offered at the Cottage Garden.CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFORMATIONCLICK HERE FOR REGISTEROUR ONLINE COURSESFinding Your Inner VoiceInstructor: Michelle Prindle (about)Available: March 17This course offers instruction in vocal (唱歌的)technique that will help parents and teachers to find their inner voice. The course removes modem misunderstandings about the voice. It offers advice on overcoming psychological boundaries to joyful singing. This is done through practical, confidence-building exercise that parents and teachers can practice in their own homes along with the videos and audio files provided. The course also offers a variety of songs for singing with children.Mood of the FifthInstructor: Dan Prindle (About)Available: March 17This course begins by giving parents and teachers a solid foundation in the basics of western music theory that are necessary for understanding music in the mood of the fifth. These include the fundamentals of music theory （basics of pitch and rhythm）. The course then continues to define the mood of the fifth, describe its elements and give a variety of examples. This course provides the necessary knowledge for parents and teachers to fully understand this often unclearly defined concept.1、If Tome who doesn't have a computer wants to use the resource, he can call Michelle Prindle directlyA. take the course Finding Your Inner Voicejoin in BabySong and Childsong at the Cottage GardenB. take in-person music classes in eastern Massachusetts2、What can teachers and parents learn in the online courses?A. Instruction in vocal technique.B. How to breathe while running.C. Various songs suitable for adults.D. How to deal with children successfully.3、One can learn about western music by taking A. Mood of the FifthB Finding Your Inner VoiceC. in-person parent-child lessonsany of the online courses mentioned4、This text is most probably taken from a science journal B. travel guideC. storybook D. website23. （8 分）Chinese artist Huang Yue's personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the Peking University library in China's capital, Beijing, on Tuesday.Traditionally, Chinese artists have used ink painting to express the beauty of flowers and birds, but artist Huang Yue has carried on that tradition by combining it with We