2022届福建省永春高考英语二模试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1. goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichThat2. Usually Beijing Roast Duck together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A. was served B. will serveC. is servedD. served3. Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restoredB. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted4. The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. what5. Will you require anything else?Yes, Ilike a whisky.A. will B. shall C. should D. mightNine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children comparedwith of their parents.A. those B. one C. that D. it- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There areThe debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were followingHi, Mark. How was the musical evening?4、A. changed B. happened C. heard D. learned5、A. Suddenly B. Fortunately C. Immediately D. Generally6、 A. took B. paid C. attended D. offered7、A. lost B. spent C. made D. missed8、 A. although B. because C. so D. if9、A. exactly B. actually C. patiently D. hopefully10、 A. tell B. push C. find D. helpA. arrived B. walked C. left D. came12、A. why B. when C. how D. where13、A. dorm B. reading C. class D. living14、A. friends B. relatives C. books D. moviesA. before long B. soon after C. as usual D. since then15、 A. many B. much C. few D. little17> A. present B. last C. first D. second18、 A. prediction B. response C. opinion D. suggestionA. showing B. saying C. meaning D. asking20> A. place B. room C. school D. home第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)1 feel upset because I have a strange neighbor. She lives in a house with 1. (dust) curtains2(hang) before dirty windows. I wonder if it is because she has no friend 3. she has developed the habit of setting down a series of facts she has gone through in her diary.She seldom goes4e (outdoor), However, one day I happened5> (meet) her when she was walking the dog in the park6. dusk. She was much 7. (concern) about my new novel. It was the first time in a year that I r (communicate) with her face 9. face. We didn*t stop talking until the sky was 10, (entire) dark. We had got to go home immediately because a thunder storm was on its way!第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10 分)This afternoon we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practise high jump. The bell rang and we went to the playground on line. After warming-up exercises, the teacher told me the way of jumping and then gave us an example. Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well. Soon it was my turn and I felt a little nervously. I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging. I kept on thinking about the teachers words and practising. I managed jump over the pole in the end. From this class I have realized one can succeed whether he has perseverance, just as the old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“中国国粹京剧”的宣传活动。请给你的外教Henry写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1 .时间和地点；2.活动内容：讲座、现场表演等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1> B2、C3、A4、B5、C6、C7、A8、C9、A10、D11、C12、B13、C14、B15、C16、B17、B18、B19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、A3、B4、D1、 B2、A3、C4、C1、 A2、B3、D4、D1、 B2、A3、C4、A1、 B2、A3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B 2、C 3、D 4、A 5、A 6、C7、D 8、B 9、B 10、D 11、C 12、C13、A14、A15、D16、B17、D18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. dustyHanging2. thatoutdoors3. to meetat4. concernedhad communicated5. toentirely第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 This afternoon we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practise high jump. 删除hadThe bell rang and we went to the playground on line. After warming-up exercises, the teacher told inme the way of jumping and then gave us an example. Followed the teacher one after another 9 my us©Followingclassmate did very well. Soon it was my turn and I felt a little nervously, I failed at my first©classmates©nervousattempt, but I was not a bit diseoura-inu. I kept on thinking about the teacher's words and©discouragedpractising. I managed A jump over the pole in the end. From this class I have realized one can succeedtowhether he has perseverance, just as the old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way. ”ifgoes第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Henry,How is everything going? Pm writing to invite you to participate in an activity themed Beijing Opera to be held at 9 a.m. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall.At the beginning of the activity, we will listen to a speech on the history of Beijing Opera which is delivered by a famous artist. After that, there will be a live performance of Beijing Opera. The artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that happened in the history of China by singing, dancing and playing martial arts. Besides, methods of drawing facial makeup will be taught on the spot, so you can try your hand. Would you like to go with me?I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.Yours truly,Li HuaExcellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervouslySome womena good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake ofthe family.A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have madeUpon entering a “new era"，what we now face is the between unbalanced and inadequate development andthe people's ever-growing needs for a better life.A. administration B. violation C. contradiction D. presentationyou consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A. UnlessB. WhenC. BeforeD. Though10. As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done,otherwise we take steps to make up nowA. now that we take steps to make upwhether we take steps to make up now or notB. unless we take steps to make up now一Amazing! You wear slippers at work.一Don't you know it's a fashion?A. mustB. should C. can D. mayThe document film next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be released D. having been released14. Did you have difficulty finding Ann*house?Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D. would give15. The bus dropped me off and pulled away I realized I had left my bag on it.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since16. 一Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would be sent17. What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but their lack of planning.A. evenB. stillC. rather D. ever18. Jane realized her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A. achievement B. commitmentC. competition D. ambition第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. (6 分)Want an ideal home in magical Lucas Valley? Here is a room rented for the summer.Home features:*3 beautiful bedrooms, about 10'xll' with 4' window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers. Can be furnished or unfurnished.*Sunny island kitchen, floor to ceiling glass with garden views. Share use of all amenities of home, beautiful sunny yard, organic gardens, picnic table.*Great outdoor pool, yoga and tennis 2 blocks away; 2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center. Peaceful quiet neighborhood, easy parking right outside, 1.5 miles from 101, great access to all Bay Area.Please be healthy and environmentally conscious, clean and considerate, no smoking, no drugs, no pets. Quiet and friendly prof F (author, healer, consultant)一works from home p/t, 1 dog, NO cats, sorry, NO pets possibledog is NOT pet friendly. Minimum lease till end of October 2017, longer fine.Partial rent reduction option available for the right person-read more if interested:Holistic (整体的)health author seeking great P/T reliable help with routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week,prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or time on Saturdays.Please leave your phone number in response.PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:*your phone number*what date you are available to move in*what skills you can contribute1、What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?A. You can swim without leaving home.B. You can form a habit of protecting the environment.C. You can save some money by helping the owner.D. You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.2、Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?A. Tom, a student who is thoughtful and helpful.B. Jim, a healthy young man who hates animals.C. Mary, an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a cat.D. Mr Green, a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.3、How far is the house from 101, great access to all Bay Area?A. 2 blocks away. B. 1.5 miles.C. 5 minutes9 walk. D. 2 miles.4、How can you get in touch with the author?A. By fax. B. In person.C. By telephone. D. By email.22. （8 分）Dormitory management officials in universities say that lately they are noticing something different: students seem to lack the will and skill to address their ordinary conflicts. uWe have students who are mad at each other and they text each other in the same room J says a teacher. uSo many of our roommate conflicts are because kids don't know how to negotiate.”And as many psychologists will tell you, bottled emotions lead to silent unhappiness that can boil over into frustration and anger. "At Florida University, emotional outbreaks occur about once a week," the dormitory director says. uIt used to be: 'Let's sit down and talk about itj” he says. "Recently, roommate conflicts have increased. The students don't have the person-to-person discussions and they don't know how to handle them." The problem is most impressive among freshmen; dormitory officials say some students even never seem to catch on till graduation, and they worry about how such students will deal with conflicts after college.Administrators suppose that relying on cell phones and the Internet may have made it easier for young people to avoid uncomfortable meetings. Why express anger in person when you can do it in a text? Facebook makes the situation worse as complaints go public. Things are posted on someone's wall on Facebook: 'Oh, my roommate kept me up all night studying/55 says Dana Pysz, an assistant director in the housing office at California University. "It's a different way to express their conflicts to each other.” In recent group discussions at North Carolina State University? students said they would not even accuse the noisy neighbors on their floor face to face.Administrators also point to parents who have fixed their children's problems in their entire lives.Now in college, the children lack the skills to attend to even modest conflicts. Would these parentscontinue to take care of everything on campus?1、What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. To greet someone with a title or name. B. To start trying to solve a problem.C. To put an address on an envelope. D. To make a formal speech.2、Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Students handled it directly when they were in conflict.B. Parents are the main factor to make their children lose the skills.C. Cellphones are to blame in the students9 conflicts in their dormitories.D. Unhappy and cornered emotions resulted in quarrels between students once a week.3、What do we learn from the group discussions at North Carolina State University?A. Students are always angry with each other.B. Students have to bear noises from neighbors.C. Students may be not good at negotiating in person.D. Students are brought up self-centered.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Students5 Unhappy Life in University B. Parents5 Attention in Children LifeC. Students5 Failure to Deal with Conflicts D. Teachers9 Concerns about Students23. （8 分）The year 47 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats9 "century cameras” cameras with a 100-year-long exposure （曝光）timewill be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2017.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: "Future Library is an artwork for future generations. These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of slow art intended to push viewers and Participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today's short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culturenot just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time-a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than30seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it's in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. uSince I started living in a city, Fve somehow been quite disconnected/5 Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the Pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.1、According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happenin47?A. A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.B. The Future Library will beOpen to the public for the first time.C. Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be de