2023年开放英语复习资料.docx
一语法选择部分:语法的重点都在unit 6、uni t 12> u n i t 18的activity 2部分I .时态1 . Tom was d isappoi n t e d that mo s t o f the guest w h en he at t h e p a rt y .1 . Ie f t ; h ad 1 e ft B. ha d 1 e ft; had ar r ived C. left; a r rived D. h ad left; ar r ive d(过去完毕时跟一般过去时的搭配使用。20 2 3年7月试题)2 . I b ro k e my leg when I s k iing in A meri c a. A.(不填)B. am C.is D. was(一般过去时跟过去进行时的搭配使用。2 0 2 3年7月试题)3 . By the end of t his year, I e n oug h money for a h olida y .A. wi 1 1 ha v e B. will h ave s ave d C. will b e sa v i n g D . will b e (将来完毕时。2 023年7月试题)4.She told m e she w e 11 b e for e the f 1 ig h t.A . ha d n 5 t sleptB. d i d n't sleep C. hasn't s 1 ept D. d o e s n 5t si eep (过去完毕时。2023年7月试题)5 .T h e t e chn i ci a n s wi 1 1 have i n st a lie d the c o mputer s t h e e n d of Dece mber.A. at B. i n C. by D. to (将来完毕时跟时间介词b y的应用。2 02 3年7月试题)6. By the en d of last w e ek, w e eighteen les s ons.A. learne d B. h ad lea rnedC. wou 1 d 1 ear nD. 1 h ave learned(过去完毕时。2 0 23年1月试题)7. By t h e time you come back from Japan, your so n from a middl e scho o 1.A. would graduate B. will be gradu a ting C . w i 1 1 have grad u ate d D. will be g r a duated(将来完毕时。2023年1月试题。)B e for e 1 9 88,1 George Bush.A. h ave never h ear d of B. didn't hear o f C. ha d never heard of D. w ouldn't h e ar o f(过去完毕时。Before后面跟过去的时间。202 3年7月试题)9.When I was a chi 1 d, w e wear a u niform for s ch o o 1 .A. had to B. w i 11 h a v e t o C. ha v e t o D. ha d had t o(情态动词hav e t o的一般过去形式。(情态动词hav e t o的一般过去形式。2023年7月试题)lO.By t h e end of this y e a r, welO.By t h e end of this y e a r, we5 0 0 00 yua n .A. will save B. wil 1 h a ve savedC . will be sav i ngD. woul d hav e saved(将来完毕时。2023年7月试题)II 被动语态:l.The road ne a r our universityno w . A. buil d sB. i s buildi n gC. is b e in g bu i It D. wi 1 1 bu i I d2 . St u d e nts(现在进行时的被动语态。2023年1月试题)to bring the i r die t ionar i es i n that examin a tio n .A. a 1 lo w e d B. were allowed C. was a 1 1 o we dD. are all o wed (一般过去时的被动语态。2023年7月试题)3. A 1 1 ki n ds of vegeta b 1 es i n the supermar k et n e ar our u n i v ersity.A. can buy B. is boug h tC.will buy D. can be b o ugh t(带情态动词的被动语态。2023年7月试题)4. My ca r was being when it w a s s t o len.A. repa i ri n gB. r ep a i r edC. re p airD. rep airs (过去进行时的被动语态。2 0 2 3年7月试题)I 11 .祈使句/动名词/动词不定式句型:1. every day f or 20 minutes.A. Ex e r cis e B. To e xe r c ise C. Shou Id exe r ci s e D. Ex e rc i sing(祈使句。2 0 2 3年7月试题). A 1 1 of us sho u 1 d avoid mistakes. A. to m a ke B. make C . tobe mak e D. ma k in g(后面只能跟动名词的动词avoid(d e ny/mi n d / e nj o y / admi t)2023年1月试题)2 . on t h in ice i s dan g erous. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walki n g D. Wal k ed(动名词充当主语成分。2023年7也试题)IV.固定搭配:housewo r k. A . do1 . I p r efer tea coff e e. A. to B . from C. by D . with (考 pre f e r . t o .的固定搭配。2023年7月试题). J ack sp e nds t wo h o u r sD. doi n g20 2 3年7月(动词 s pend 的用法:spend. on st h . / sp e nd . (in) d o in g st h . o试题)3.My f atheta k e m e to w o rk with him when Iwasac hi 1 d.A. u s e toB. go tused t o C. g e t s use t oD.u s ed t o(u s ed t odo st h过去经常做某事;b e /get use d to (d o i n g )sth.习惯(做)某事。2023年1月试题)4.Y ou'd4.Y ou'dbetter have the col o u r TV set. A. repai redB. re p a irsC.r epairin gD. rep a ir(have5.Marys 1 im whe n s h e wa s yo u ng. A. used to beB. i s use d tos th. done (安排某人)做某事。2 0235年1月试题)C. u s es to b e(u s ed to do s t h.过去经常。2023年7月试题)She was conv i c ted mur d er. A. to B. in C. wi t h D. of (表达罪 案的固定搭配。2023年7月试题)6. I prefe r t e a coffee. A. t o B. from C. by D. against (prefer. to. o 2023 年 7 月试题)V条件句:1. . I f I t i me, I s o met h i n g better.A. have. wil 1 m a ke B. will have . will mak e C. had . would make D. h a d h ad . would make(跟过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。202 3年7月试题。但是此题答案可认为A,题目有点不是 很严谨。)2. I fl you, I stud y E n gli s h h a r d er.A. am. wo u 1 d B. were. would C . am . w i 11 D . h ad b e en . wou 1 d(虚拟条件句,跟现在事实相反。2023年1月试题。)I f I tim e 1 a s t Su n day, I would have go n e t o visi t you.A. had had B. h a d C. have had D. wo u Id have (跟过去事实相反的虚 拟条件句。2023年1月试题)I f t her e no a i r, th e r e no 1 iving thing.A. w e r e . w o uld be B. was . will b e C . is . .i s D. is . s h ou1 d be(跟现在事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年7月试题)5 . If y o u had wa r ned Ja n e, s he on t i me, but she was late.A. wi 1 1 come B. would c ome C. had c ome D. woul d have com(跟过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年7月试题)VI.反意疑问句:1 . B u r g 1 a r i es are going down, A. are t he yB. a r e n't t h eyC . do theyD. d o n9 t th e y(前面带系动词a re的反意疑问句。2023年7月试题)2. Y o u can dr i v e a c a r,? A . don't you B. can't you C. aren'tyou D. c an y ou(带情态动词can的反意疑问句。2 0 2 3年1月试题)3 . I t se 1 dom s now s i n Ku n m i n g ,? A. does it B. d o esn't i tC. i s i t D. isn't i t(带表达否认意义词s e 1 dom的反意疑问句。2 023年1月试题)Y o u r b r other 1 i k es s wimming, ?A. i s n9t h e B. does h e C. doe sn't h e D . d i d n't h e(反意疑问句。前部分为带实意动词的一般现在时的肯定句。2023年7月试题)VIL从句:1 .Hi s p ar e nts 1 ive in Sh a ngh a i, is a b i g cit y in Chin a .A. that B . wh a tC. whic h D.it (非限定性定语从句。2023年1月试题。)rd likearo o mwind o ws1 ook out o v er t he sea.A.th a tB. w hichC. w hatD. wh os e(限定性定语从句。2023年1月试题)2. The boy f at h erisawo r k e rs tudies v er y h ar d .A.who's B .wh ose C.whichD.that (限定性定语从句,表从属关系。2 0 2 3年7月试题)VII I .其他句型:3. S he i s talking when I am wa t c hi n g TV.A. a 1 w a ysB. eve r C. sei d omD. s om e t i mes(用 always 描述意见一抱怨。2 0 2 3年1月试题)IX.其他(介词):l.Tom i s writing to his p a ren t s i n London hi s pe n .A. by B. with C. o n D. in (介词wit h表达方式或工具。2 023年1月试题)2. X i'a n is one of o 1 d est i n t he w o r 1 d.A.ci t y B. . cit i e s C. t h e . city D. the . c it i e s(形容词最高级的应用。2023年1月试题)四.作文Educa t ion b a ckg r ound(受教育情况)(Uni t 13) Fami 1 y back g r o und (家庭情况)(Un i 17)Future ambi t i o n (未来的抱负)(Unit 5) Tai k ing a b out y o urself (自我介绍)(2023 年作文题)Fam i 1 y in f lu e nces (介绍家人)(2 023 年 1 月作文)So c iety an d f amily 1 if e (描述一些社会现象的变化情况)Chan g e s in lif e(用一些句型表达生活中的变化:)(退休、转换工作)Ambi t ions a n d dr e a ms (表达日后想当什么、想做什么)(20 2 3年1月作文)(自测 题 2 作文)A n E n glis h man's h o me i s hi s cas t le (写投诉信)Page 347 Activity 1 9 )(自测题8)L e is u re, work an d anim a 1 (介绍职业)(自测题 1)The 0 1 ympi c Games (有关奥林匹克的介绍)Healt h a n d le i sure (给朋友一些关于健身的建议)(2 0 23年7月)(自测题6)Heal t h care, and travel and health (描述航班上出现的状况)Educational school and universi t y (介绍中国的教育)L e arnin g an d learning style(电大远程教学)(自测题 4 )Town 1 ife (对比城市和郊区的生活)(自测题5)C r ime a nd jus t ice (描述罪案)(自测题3)Live a nd let liv e (和平共处)