2022届贵州省从江县高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）- -that he manage to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was it D. Why was it1. The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents for closer inspection.A. laid out B. given out C. sent out D. picked outhas greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it conies to a global energy revolution.A. nothingB. neitherC. no one D. none2. - Who is dancing to music in the next room?the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There areNever in my life such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seen B. I have seenC. did I see D. I saw3. When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they in thecountryside.A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. were doing4. James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, neverA. returnedB. to returnC returning D. having returned一 Mum, would you please buy me an MPS player?If you can help do some housework the whole vacation, you have one as a reward.A. mustB. need C. would D. shallThe old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. livedB. has lived第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 12_ （probable） say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other knowledge. Thafs quite true, but do you know 2 they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them 3, the future when they grow up and have to work for 4, （they）. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 5. only reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 （learn） facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 7. really knows how to learn will always be 8. （success）, because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able 9.（teach） others how to do it in the best way. So the purpose of schools is not to teach languages, history, science, etc” but to teach 10. （student） the way to learn.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I left home at 17 and pay my own way through college > In the past 20 years, I have worked for everything I needed > So it shocks me what some people in their 20s, still get their life supported by our parents> Some of these parents have difHcult supporting their families>It's true that the job market is much more harder these days、 Therefore, there are certainly some ways to make living on our own、 Even if our parents is nice enough to pay for our college, we shouldn't burden them with our problems、 We should be Hnancial responsible adults, made our parents proud of us、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你们学校校报正在举办主题为“我的家乡”的英文征文活动，请根据以下要点写一篇英语短 文介绍你的家乡：1 .地理位置；.人文景观；2 .开展变化；.你的希望。注意：词数100左右。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、D4、A5、A6、B7、B8、D9、A10、C11、B12、B13、D14、A15、C16、A17、A18、D19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A 2、 3、 4、1、 C2、A1、 C2、C3、D4、A1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 D2、C3、A4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1> C2、A3、D4、B5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B10、A11、C12、D13、A14、B15、D16、A 17、C18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. probablywhy2. forthemselves3. thelearning4. who/thatsuccessful5. to teachstudents第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)I left hcxiir nl 17 Mid .1、my nwn w；»y tlirough <r>llrgr. In tlic |Mint 20 I haw worked (or vvrryiliing paidISo it shock、nir wluit M>nHw (Muplv in I Im ir 2ns. .till their lifeby our inrrnts. Sonic ofthmtheiriIhrm jwirrnis Iwvc difficuh sup|x>riinit tlK'ir fainilk iliflicultyh * true ilvti job nmrkvi k much nfrHr harder ihw 击尸. Thv"k】rr there art* ccriainly way> 10I lowrx*rrwikc A living on our own. Evvn if our parents i、nicr enough to pay (or cxir college* wr、houldn I burden thvtn aarewith our problems We、houhl hf (irwincinl rvs|)onsible xduk、 nKidc* our jnrcnis proud of us(iiunchillynuikuiK第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、I live in a small town near Chengdu in the southwest of China. There are not so many high-rise buildings and broad streets as in a big city.However, the scenery in my hometown is beautiful. As the town is located in the Chengdu Plain, around the town there is lots of farmland. From spring to autumn many kinds of crops are grown on the farm, which makes a breathtaking sight.In recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. A great many shopping centres and apartment buildings have been put up, which makes life much more convenient. 1 believe my hometown will develop faster in the future. Welcome to my hometown and I am willing to be your guide.C. had lived D. has been living10 My room gets very cold at night.A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine doesThe hall of the school can one thousand people.A. sit B. seat C. be sat D. be seatedFacing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures people's life to dealwith itA. relatedB. related toC. relating D. relating toThe government placed on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.A. limitationsB. administrationC. requirements D. restrictions6. The movie couldn't be more boring.I wish I to it.A. had not beenB. have not beenC. did not go D. have not gone7. The car accident happened his car was out of order I can't drive.A. not that; but thatB. not only; but alsoC. not because; but becauseD. not because; but as8. There aren't any toys in our suitcase. Where have you put them?一Oh, no. That old lady sitting next to us have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. could C. should D. wouldIs this tea good cold as well?_with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having servedD. To be servedAfter having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A pull up B. put up C. rise up D. pick upDuring the 2008 Hnancial crisis, the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment.A. release B. resemble C. relieve D. recommendEveryone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office.A. to send it to B. to sent it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。9. （6 分） Are you content with the shape of your nose? If not, the climate may be to blame, not your parents.According to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, US, climate played a key role in shaping our noses.The findings were based on an examination of the size and shape of noses of 476 people from four regions - West Africa, East Asia, South Asia and Northern Europe, using 3-D facial imaging technology.“People have thought for a long time the difference in nose shape among humans across the world may have arisen as a result of natural selection because of climate ” Arslan Zaidi, one of the lead authors of the study, told The Guardian.But while previous studies were based on measurements from human skulls, Zaidi and his team looked at nose shape itself.The result showed that wider noses are more common in warm and humid climate, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry climate.That, Zaidi said, could be because narrower nasal passages help to increase the moisture （潮湿）content of air and warm it, which is easier on our lungs.This, in turn, led to a gradual decrease in nose width in populations living far away from the equator.More studies are still needed to test the link between climate and nose shape, but Zaidi believes the current findings are valuable in understanding potential health issues.uAs we become more of a global community, we are going to come across climate that we do not adapt to, “ he told The Guardian.This means moving to a very different climate might increase the risk of breathing problems.However, he added, uThis may not be necessarily true for various reasons such as of modern medicine and the fact that our current climate is very different from what it used to be.” 1、From the passage we know most people from Singapore have noses.A. wider B. narrowerC. smaller D. larger2 Narrower noses are helpful to A. cool the air B. warm the airC. take in more oxygen D. dry the air3、What can be learned about the study?A. Zaidi's team measured human skulls using 3-D technology.B The shape of our noses is determined by our parents.C. Nose shape helps people adapt to the environment.D. It's certain that people will suffer from more breathing problems.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. What factors shape noses?B. How to make your nose attractive?C. Nose shape causes breathing problemsD. Climate shapes noses22. (8 分)Information about Special Educational NeedsLearn what to do if you think your child has Special Educational Needs (SEN).What Special Educational Needs?Special Educational Needs is a legal term. It describes the needs of child who has a difficulty or disability which makes learning harder for them than for other children their age.What if I think my child has SEN?You know your child better than anyone else. If your child is pro-school, don't wait for their next routine health check： 一visit your GP (全科医生)and ask for their opinion. If your child is already in school (including nursery), talk to their teacher. Ask also to speak to the schooPs Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO), who organizes extra help for children with SEN.What will the school do?Schools are required by law to provide an education for all pupils, regardless of their ability or special needs. Every child's education is equally important.If the SENCO and your child's teacher agree that your child has SEN, the school will probably take a “graduated approach”this means “stepbystep” They will offer your child extra support, with the possibility of more support if needed.1、We can see that children with SEN.A. have difficulty in coping with disability of various kindsare not as good at learning as other children in one familyB. are not able to learn like normal ones in equal conditionshave below-average intellectual ability just at school age2、If a child with SEN has special difficulty in learning, he/she might.A. receive one-to-one teaching B. skip what is beyond him/herC. graduate like others as usual D. get assistance from his/her GP23. (8 分) Aryan worked for a well-known film and he had a loving and caring family. Aryan's parents considered themselves to be the luckiest, to be blessed with such a wonderful child. But on the other hand, Aryan was not happy with himself, since he thought himself to be an ugly, unconfident and unattractive person.One evening, while returning home from work, he, along with many people, was waiting for the bus. On arrival of the bus, Aryan somehow made his way into the bus and managed to find a seat.After sitting, he looked around the bus and noticed a handsome and charming man sitting opposite him. On looking towards the man, Aryan became sad once again regarding his looks and personality. All types of bad thoughts started coming in his mind that he was not worth this beautiful world. He thought that lucky man, with such a beautiful and attractive face, must always be the center of attraction.Aryan became jealous of that man and could not bear him in front of him. So he changed his seat to avoid him. On the way all the negative feelings kept coming to his mind, imagining how his life would have been only if he were more handsome and good looking.Finally on reaching the destination he came out of the bus. As he was walking, a person suddenly pushed Aryan from back. Aryan angrily turned around and what he saw brought tears in Aryan's eyes.The same "fortunate“ man he had been envying all his way had difficulty in walking, since his one leg was shorter than the other. The "fortunate” man apologized to Aryan, but Aryan couldn't say a word and walked away with tears in his eyes and guilt in his heart.While walking, he realized that we must be satisHed and happy with what we are and even the basic qualities that we have might be a dream to someone else. So we should be grateful with what we have.In What made Aryan feel unsatisfied?A His career. B. His family.C. His appearance. D. His expectation.2、Why did Aryan take another seat on the bus after seeing the man opposite him?A. Because the bus was too crowded.8. Because he didn't think he was worth this beautiful world.C. Because he envied the man's looks.D. Because he wanted to be the center of attraction.3、What can we infer from the sixth paragraph?A. The “fortunate” man had trouble in walking.B. The “fortunate” man was more lucky than Aryan.C. Aryan wouldn't forgive the “fortunate” man.D. Aryan felt ashamed for his mistaken thought.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Happiness lies in content.B. Every dog has his day.C. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.D. No man is born wise.24. （8 分）If you don't have a college degree, you're at greater risk of developing memory problems or even Alzheimer's （老年痴呆）.Education plays a key role in lifelong memory performance and risk for mental disorder, and it*s well documented that those with a college degree possess a cognitive （认知的） advantage over their less educated counterparts in middle and old age.Now, a large national study from Brandeis University published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry shows that those with less schooling can significantly make up for poorer education by frequently engaging in mental exercises such as word games, puzzles, reading, and lectures.“The lifelong benefits of higher education for memory in later life are quite impressive, but we do not clearly understand how and why these effects last so long,“ said lead author Margie Lachman, a psychologist She suggested that higher education may encourage lifelong interest in cognitive efforts, while those with less education may not engage as frequently in mental exercises that help keep the memory agile （敏捷地）.But education early in adulthood does not appear to be the only route to maintain your memory. The study found that intellectual activities un