2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考一模英语试题（附答案）.docx

202L2022学年第二学期教学质量检测（一）九年级英语试题卷（总分值120分考试时间120分钟）第一局部听力（共四大题，总分值20分）I .短对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the man order?AC.2. How will the boy go to Shanghai?A.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?C. To read more books.A. To take notes carefully. B. To practise writing more.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. Why does the girl want to borrow the book?A. To open up her eyes. B. To finish her project. C. To kill the time.7. How long can the girl keep the book?A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For a month.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. Where is the new shopping centre?A. Next to the bank. B. Opposite the theatre. C. Behind the post office.9. What does the woman want to buy?A. Shoes. B. Hats. C. Bags.10. When will the speakers go to the shopping centre?with all of them”可知做班长要和同学交流，和他们做朋友。应选C。【30题详解】句意：记住要表现出你是优秀和友好的。rich 富有的；silent 沉默的;serious 严肃的；friendly 友好的。根据"try to be good friends with all of them”可知要和同学做朋友，要说明自己是友好的。应选D。第三局部阅读理解（共两大题，总分值45分）VL补全对话（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Mike! You look nervous. Whafs wrong?B: Hi, Frank. 31Don't worry too much about it. You have worked on it for a long time.A: 32 Fil try my best.A: I wish I could be helpful. 33Thafs a great idea. But I'm afraid Mr White is not in Anhui now.A: Well. I can practise it with you this afternoon.B: 34 What about tomorrow afternoon?A: That911 be fine.35See you then. Thanks so much for your help.A. Tomorrow morning is OK.B. Thanks for cheering me up.C. But I have to see a doctor then.D. We can also ask Mr White for help.E. Let's make it at my home at 3 pm.F. Did you take part in the speech competition last year?G. I can't stop thinking about the speech competition next week.【3135题答案】【答案 1 31. G32. B33. D34. C35. E【解析】【导语】本文是Mike担忧即将到来的演讲比赛，Frank提出帮助的建议，两人约定明天下午3点见面。31题详解】根据"You look nervous. Whafs wrong?”可知，此处阐述自己的问题，G选项“我一直在想下周的演讲比赛”符合，应选G。【32题详解】根据"You have worked on it for a long time”可知，此处应感谢对方的鼓励，B选项“谢谢你鼓励我”符合，故选B。【33题详解】根据"That's a great idea. But I'm afraid Mr White is not in Anhui now”可知，此处应是提出建议，并且与怀特先 生有关，D选项“我们也可以请怀特先生帮助”符合，应选D。【34题详解】根据"I can practise it with you this aftemoorT 以及“What about tomorrow afternoon”可知，阐述今天下午不可以 的原因，C选项“但我得去看医生”符合，应选C。【35题详解】根据"What about tomorrow afternoon"以及"That'll be fine”可知，此处应确定见面的时间，E选项“我们下午3点在我家见面吧”符合，应选E。vm.阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。It is widely known that there is a London Eye by the River Thames in London. However, do you know there is aLuzhou Eye in Xiaoyaojin Park in Hefei? It was open to visitors from Jan. 26th, 2022. Here is some informationabout it.NameLuzhou EyeHeight88 metresNumber of capsules （包厢）36Capacity （容量）of each capsule6 peopleOpening time9 am-6 pmRun timeabout 20 minutes/circleCapsuleCommon CapsuleRevolving （旋转）CapsulePrivate CapsulePrice¥ 60/person¥ 40/person¥ 95/person¥ 65/person¥ 500/capsulePlease call 0551-62661625 or follow WeChat public number: Xiaoyaojin Park for more.Buying Conditions> 1.4 metres1-1 4 metres;>65 years old>1.4metres1-1.4 metres;>65 years old6 people at most（including babies）NoticeFree for children under 1 metre36. How many visitors can be held in one capsule?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.37. Who can take the Common Capsule with 40 yuan?A. Xu Yuanyi, 10 years old, 1.51 metres.B. Wu Zimeng, 6 years old, 1.20 metres.C. Zhang Jian, 32 years old, 1.75 metres.D. Shan Shigui, 60 years old, 1.58 metres.38. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?A. History.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Technology.【3638题答案】【答案】36. A37. B38.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是一那么有关合肥“庐州之眼”的广告信息，介绍了高度，容纳人数，开放时间以及价格等信 息。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Capacity （容量）of each capsule: 6 people”可知，每个包厢可以容纳6个人，应选A。37题详解】细节理解题。根据“¥40/persorT及“1-L4 metres; >65 years okT可知，身高1到1.4米或大于65岁的人可以 享用这个价格，B选项符合，应选B。【38题详解】推理判断题。本文主要是一那么有关合肥“庐州之眼”的广告信息，属于旅游范畴，应选C。BHave you ever wondered what it is like to be a film actor? I was lucky enough to have such an experience.One of my family's close friends is a director and wanted to make a project for the Virginia Film Festival.Having lots of experience in the theater, I was sure that my acting skills were good enough for the lead role. But it turned out it was very different from theater acting.Most people, myself included, think that actors are the centre of attention. However, most of the time everyone is busy setting up cameras. Nobody is paying unnecessary attention to the actors. Each part of the film will be shot （拍 摄） many times before it is made into what you see on the big screen. For example, the short film I was in was only five minutes long but I spent half a day in acting. This is because it has to be shot at different angles （角度）and light conditions. The acting is different too. Tve never actually seen how I look on the camera before. So I was quite surprised when I saw how strange my face was. You'll find the same skills that work for acting on the stage （舞台） are not so useful in that of the film.I never thought I would be able to work with a film team. So, the experience was meaningful. However, I've decided I would probably do better on a stage than talking to a camera.39 What experience did the writer have before he played a role in the film?A. Directing films.B. Taking photos.C. Talking to cameras. D. Acting in theaters.40. Why is less attention paid to actors than the writer thinks?A. Because the director asks others to do so.B. Because the film will be shot very fast.C. Because there are so many actors in a film.D. Because people are busy setting up cameras.41. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. The jobs different people do in making a film.B. The long hours actors have to spend in film shooting.C. The differences between acting in a theatre and in a film.D. The methods directors usually use to make good films.42. What will the writer do in the future?A. Learn to set up a camera.B. Make a new film project.C. Work hard as a theatre actor.D. Take film-acting lessons.【3942题答案】【答案】【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参演一部电影的经历，并介绍了在剧院表演和在电影中表演的区别。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Having lots of experience in the theater”可知作者之前有很多在剧院表演的经历。应选D。 【40题详解】细节理找军题。 根据"However, most of the time everyone is busy setting up cameras. Nobody is paying unnecessary attention to the actors.”可知每个人都忙于设置相机，没有人对演员给予不必要的关注。应选D。【41题详解】主旨大意题。根据“The acting is different too”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了在剧院表演和在电影 中表演的区别。应选C。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据"However, Fve decided I would probably do better on a stage than talking to a camera”可知作 者认为自己在舞台上可能会比对着镜头说话更好，从中可推知作者还是选择继续在剧院当演员。应选C。CChinese students are showing their interest and creative thinking in developing all kinds of apps （软件）to solve social problems and help enrich lives.Li Xiang, a student at Zhejiang University, developed a mobile app with two schoolmates that can help users develop good habits by building and feeding electronic pets. The special electronic pet is generated （生成）in the app Weier, which sounds similar to the English word “well”. A user's daily activities are used to help it grow.“When users complete their daily exercise, their electronic pets will also be full of energy （能力），and when they go to bed too late at night, their pets will have black circles under their eyes J Li said. The electronic pet is like a projection of the user in the real world. But unlike the electronic pets that cared more about the similarity with the user's appearance before, this app pays more attention to the user's real self.This app is one of more than 1400 projects developed by students from over 500 universities that are going to enter the 2022 Mobile App Creation Competition. Just as one of the workers for the competition said, every student should have the chance to create something that can change the world and make it a better place.43. How does Li Xiang's app help users develop good habits?A.By asking users to go to bed early.B.By building and feeding electronic pets.C.By setting strict rules to help users exercise.D.By carrying out all kinds of activities for users.44. What will an electronic pet be like if its user stays up late?A.It will care more about its appearance.B.It will be full of energy to do exercise.C.It will have black circles under its eyes.D.It will grow up by forming good habits.45. What does the underlined word "projection" mean?A.投射B.阻碍C.对抗D.保护Which of the following best describes students like Li Xiang?A.Serious.B.Brave.C.Careful.D.Creative.【4346题答案】【答案】43. B44. C45. A46. D【解析】【导语】本文以浙江大学李翔与两名同学开发的名为Weier的应用程序为例，介绍了中国大学生参加手机应 用程序创新设计大赛的情况以及人们对此的看法。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据"developed a mobile app with two schoolmates that can help users develop good habits by building and feeding electronic pets”可知，通过帮助用户建立和喂养电子宠物，来培养良好的习惯，应选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据"when they go to bed too late at night, their pets will have black circles under their eyes”可知， 晚上睡得太晚时，他们的宠物会有黑眼圈，应选C。【45题详解】词义猜想题。根据“When users complete their daily exercise, their electronic pets will also be full of energy （能力）, and when they go to bed too late at night, their pets will have black circles under their eyes”以及"The electronic pet is like a projection of the user in the real world”可知，当用户完成日常锻炼后,电子宠物也会充满活力,当 他们晚上很晚睡觉时，宠物会有黑眼圈，电子宠物就像是使用者在现实世界中的投射，反映出用户的生活 情况，所以projection表示“投射"，应选A。【46题详解】推理判断题。 根据“Li Xiang, a student at Zhejiang University, developed a mobile app with two schoolmates that can help users develop good habits by building and feeding electronic pets”可知，从他和同学一起开发的这款帮 助人们培养良好习惯的应用程序上来看，他很有创造力，应选D。DDo you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What are they like? Are they brave and strong? If so, then they are really a “tiger”.In Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all the animals. They stand for power （力量）and protection.So that's why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses in China. They are to protect us from danger.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. As they mostly live in Asia, for many people in the West they have become a symbol （标志）of Eastern countries. For example, Singapore, South Korea, China's Hong Kong and China's Taiwan were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a tiger to go on the adventure （冒 险）with the Indian boy Pi in the Pacific Ocean.In the West, lions are considered the king of all the animals. But tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone not to be so angry, you can say to them, “Easy Tiger". And "Eye of the Tiger“ means great power.It's sad that tigers are in danger now. Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their homes.46. What do tigers stand for in both Chinese and English cultures?A. Power.B. Health.C. Adventure.D. Danger.47. How does Paragraph 3 show that tigers have become a cultural symbol?A. By raising questions.B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples.D. By comparingdifferences.48. What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To share a story.B. To call for protection. C. To ask for suggestions. D. To introduce an animal.【4749题答案】【答案】47. A48. C49. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了虎在中西方文化中的意义，并呼吁人们保护老虎。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据"They stand fbr power （力量）and protection"以及"But tigers are also seen as a very powerfill animal”可知在中西方文化中都把老虎当作力量的象征。应选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“For example, Singapore, South Korea”可知第三段是通过举例子说明老虎是一种文化象 征。应选C。【49题详解】主旨大意题。根据"we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their homes”可知作者希望在虎年有更多的人可以帮助保护老虎和它们的家园。应选B。EIn 2019, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen as the mascot （吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The design （设计）was chosen from 5,816 works. Cao Xue, the designer of Bing DwenDwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese food bingtanghuluthe sugar coat later turned into an ice shell （壳）.However, a simple food couldn't stand for a country by itself. Cao's team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda. uWe don't need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures/9 said Cao.However, there were already too many panda designs in cartoons and movies. The mascot needed to be creative. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of a grown-up one. Thafs why the body of Bing DwenDwen is as long as its head.They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. So they visited a research centre to learn about babypandas.“If we say artists are like actors who play themselves, designers are actors who have to fit into difterent roles.9Cao said. "The design was not easy. Tm glad we came up with a good one.”49. Why did Cao's team finally choose a panda as the mascot?A. Because they followed the advice from other countries.B. Because they wanted to create a very different symbol.C. Because everyone could understand it without explaining.D. Because there were few panda designs around the world.50. What did Cao's team do to learn about baby pandas?A. They visited a research centre.C. They tasted many traditional foods.51. What is the best title （标题）for the text?A. Why Bing Dwen Dwen Is So PopularC. Different Panda Designs in Cartoons【5052题答案】【答案】50. C51. A52. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“We don't need to explain anything解释任何东西就可以在不同的文化中理解它。应选CB. They watched movies and cartoons.D. They learned from actors and actresses.B. The History of Olympic MascotsD. How Bing Dwen Dwen Was Bornhave it understood across different cultures”可知不需要【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“So they visited a research centre to learn about baby pandas.“可知他们去了一个研究中心了 解熊猫宝宝。应选A。【52题详解】最正确标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程，以选项D“冰墩墩如何产生的“为标题更合 适。应选D。阅读下面短文，并用英语回答以下问题（请注意每题的词数要求）。F“It，s a waste of time." I said when my mom told me that I had to do volunteer （志愿月艮务） work at weekends.And last weekend, we went to a homeless shelter （收容所）.It was the experience that changed me a lot.We got there a little bit late. When we walked to the kitchen, we saw the homeless people. They started to walk in and among them, a little girl, around 5 years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out. I passed her a cold sandwich and she nodded to say thanks. She then walked over to her parents, who were seated at a large table.As she walked away, I thought about how much I had. I go to one o