2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市汉川市汉川二中高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students9 potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. dierentiate D. compile1. 一Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonder she when I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D saw the handwriting on the wall2. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. others D. the other4 I about what you've said and Pve decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinkingD. was thinking5. Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.一You know, music is the source of in life.A. inspiration B. identiflcationC. reaction D. recreation6. Not until the end of the performance the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A. the audience gotB. the audience had gotC. did the audience get D. had the audience got7. the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. ExploitingB. Having exploitedC. To exploitD. Exploited8. he law is equally applied to everyone. No one be above it.A. shallB. mustC. may D. need9. You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.the ocean.One thing that really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place4. it should stay at -the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish5. pretend that it's not there.The dogs or the fish are not to blame for it.Ifs our fault and we must blame 6. （we）>Everyone has to do his or her part7> （solve） this problem. It can't be difflcult to do the job.There are a lot of things that we can do.First of all,we can help pick8e rubbish along the beaches.We could also form organizations that help clean up our beaches, More9（important）,we need to start now before the beacheslO. （damage） beyond repair.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。An opening week held in our school last week so that we could show a great achievements we made in art education.The art works exhibition went on from Monday to Friday, exhibit the excellent art works, such as paper cuts, paintings and flower arrangements. Both of the art works were created by the students of our school. That attracted the public most was the singing and dancing performances in Friday afternoon. All these activities draw the close attention of the public and parents as well, receiving high praises from the public.Through these activity, the public has a better understanding of our school. As a result of ,we all think that the opening week was of great successful.第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在张家口举办一个以滑雪为主题的冬令营，欢迎 各国学生参加。请写一封邮件申请参加，内容须包括：1 .自我介绍（包括英语能力，兴趣爱好等）.参加意图（介绍中国，了解其他国家）2 .希望获准。要求：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,Regards,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、C4、B5、A6、C7、C8、A9、A10、B11、C12、D13、D14、B15、C16、A17、B18、B19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、D3、B1、 D2、A3、B4、C1、 D2、C3、B4、A1、 B2、C3、D4、C1、 D2、C3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 A2、C3、B4、A5、D6、B7、C8、D9、D10、B11、B12、A13、D 14、C15、C16、D17、A18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. sunny2.lying3buriedthat/which4. butourselves5. to solveup6. importantlyare damaged第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）An opening week A held m our school last week so that we could show a great achievements we made m art wastheeducationThe art works exhibition went on from Monday* to Fnda>*. exbibit the excellent art works, such as paper cuts, exhibitingpaintings and flower anangements. Both of the art works were created by the studenu of our school That anracted AllWhalthe public most was the singing and dancing performances in Friday afternoon All these activities draw the dose ondrewattention of the public and parents as well, receiving high praises from the public.Through these acf-K the public has a better understanding of our school. As a result ef. we all think that the activitiesopening week was of great successful28、success第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir or Madam,16m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I have read the announcement of the winter camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know you welcome students from different countries and Pd like to take part in it. Tve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What's more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your winter camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li HuaA. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone10. But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile in less than twenty-four hours.A. would not be rescuedB. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescued D. would have been rescued11. My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good of success in life.A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instanceThe new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. couldC. would D. shall12. Richard saved up his money he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A. in case B. now thatC. as if D. so that13. the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed14. Have you finished all your exercises?Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neither62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A. Accounting forB. Adding toC. Consisting of D. Making up15. The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successful D. the most successful16. The statement of One Foundation helps you where your money is going.A. keep track ofB. put up withC. come up with D. fit in with17. The style of the campus is quite different from of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed bythe complex architectural space and abundant building types.A. that B. one C. the one D. thoseIn this article , you need to back up general statements with examples.B. permanentA. specificC. abstract D. universal第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） A new study suggests that recent college graduates have a good chance of finding employment. The website Career Builder published the survey. The website reports on the U.S. job market. It found that 67 percent of employers plan to hire new college graduates this year. They also found that 27 percent of employers will be hiring recent graduates for jobs that pay up to $ 57,000 a yeanCareer Builder said the improving economy and the rise in retirements of older workers is raising the need for young professionals.There is, however, a concern that young graduates are not ready for life after college.Another Career Builder survey of 2,186 hiring professionals found that they worry new college graduates lack professional experience. They blame universities for placing too much attention on teaching academic subjects that do not relate to real jobs. The hiring professionals suggest that schools should give more support to experience gained through internships （实习）.They also said universities are not preparing their graduates well enough for jobs that involve （涉及）new technologies.The survey found that business, computer science and engineering Helds were seeking new workers the most. The biological sciences, architecture and education fields needed fewer new workers.Career Builder's advice to young graduates looking for jobs was to follow companies they like or social media.The website also suggested students write blogs about their career interests.In What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. The U.S job marketThe payment of recent graduates.B. The result of a new survey D. The best time in finding jobs. 2、Why are young graduates in greater need on the U.S. job market recently? A. Employers are fond of recent graduates.B. Young graduates ask for less pay than older workers.C. Young graduates are more energetic than older workers.D. Economy has picked up and more employees have retired.3、According to the survey of the hiring professionals, what should universities do to prepare their graduates well for jobs?A. Improve their graduates5 academic grades.B. Increase their graduates9 chances of internships.C. Support their graduates9 career interests.D. Help graduates choose jobs connected with new technologies.22. （8 分）The summer before seventh grade our family moved and I said goodbye to everything that was familiar. For my parents it was a good thing because it meant owning a home for the first time. But it meant that I d have to change schools and that cut some butterflies in my stomach.On the first day of school, kids jammed the school grounds. That's when I met Barbara. We made a nervous conversation and soon learned we were in the same class. She was funny and we had a lot in common. But she was very critical of others and sometimes of me. She made fun of my bushy hair, my big glasses and the clothes I wore. But it seemed as though the things we had in common were more important than the annoyances.The girls in the “popular” crowd had also been exposed to her sharp tongue. One day, one of the girls approached me while I gathered my books. uWe really like you J she said. "The only way you can play with us, though, is if you keep your distance from Barbara/9Were those girls only trying to make trouble between the two of us? Would they watch me dump （抛弃）Barbara and then dump me for laughs?From the comer of my eye I found two of the other girls from the group. They were watching me and giggling （咯咯 地笑） I wondered if I was cool enough for them. I didn't want to make the choice they were forcing me to make. So I shook my head and said, "I don't think so. I like Barbara and we're good friends." Then I gathered my books and ran away.Even though Barbara still annoyed me at times, I knew I'd done the right thing. Fd made my own decision about a girl who had befriended me when I badly needed a friend. When she moved the following year I missed her friendship terribly. But what I kept has never left me-my self-respect.1、What does the underlined phrase mean?A. Got me to feel more excited. B. Left me in a state of desire.C. Brought me more expectation. D. Made me have a nervous feeling.2、What do we know about Barbara?A. She was a girl with a sharp tongue. B. She was popular with kids at school.C. She offered others help in critical moments. D She was very critical of her own dress.3、What was the writer asked to do by one girl?A. To join the "popular” crowd. B. To end her friendship with Barbara.C. To invite Barbara to hang out with them. D. To pretend to be cool in the “popular” crowd.4、What lesson did the writer learn from her experience?A. Keep far away from the “popular” group.B. Avoid making friends with an annoying person.C. Keep self-respect in making your own decisions.D. Share common interest with your friends.23（8 分） Halloween is perhaps the third most popular holiday for parties, coming after New Year's and Christmas. With Halloween, we have the opportunity to dress up for the night and “be someone else”.Team MakerIf you are going to have games, you may require teams. One way to put together the teams randomly, thus encouraging guests who don't already know each other, is to have them draw pieces from a cauldron（大锅）or witch's hat. Beforehand, write enough words on pieces of paper to have one for every guest. On the pieces of paper write words like: Egyptian tomb, pyramid, magic wand, magic spell, black cat, etc. Everyone draws a piece of paper.Dress Up the DeadThis game is not for the shy and may result in some small rude performance. For the game, you will need a put-together skeleton. They can be found in the Halloween section of many stores. The skeleton can be of wood or plastic, so long as it can be taken apart easily and can be recombined together. The host "buries” the broken up skeleton under a pile of sawdust, loose dirt or hay in the yard. The first team, while being timed, must discover all the skeleton pieces then run to where there's a hook for hanging the skeleton. They must recombine the skeleton and then, donating parts of their own clothing, dress the skeleton in a shirt and pants.Murder MysteryHost a murder mystery as a play. Select players, either by volunteers or by random drawing or even have guests vote. While the players read over their parts, the rest of the guests arrange the room. Set up a row of chairs facing the party audience. This will be the “stage“ where the murder mystery players will sit and perform their roles. The host keeps the game （play） moving, usually by playing one of the detective characters.1> How can people form a team?A. By giving a performance. B. By making a witch9s hat.C. By writing some words. D. By drawing a piece of paper.2、What persons are suitable for Dress Up the Dead?A. Those who can tell stories.B. Those who are not brave enough.C. Those who don't mind small rudeness.D Those who are not good at making up.3、What is the function of chairs in Murder Mystery?A. They are prepared for the audience to sit.B. They are used to sit in and perform for the players.C. They are prepared for the host to guide the players.D. They are used to attract the audience's attention.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Games for Halloween PartyHow to Prepare for the Halloween Party?B. The Reason Why Halloween Party Is PopularWhat Is the Purpose of Halloween Party?24.（8 分）Japan has long been known for both its strong traditions and being on the cutting edge of technology, and this new inn combining the classic Japanese surroundings with high-tech slippers and furniture is a perfect reflection of this.Nissan Moto