2021-2022学年四川凉山州高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Don't worry. A number of efforts are being made the whole system operating normally.A. being keptB. keptC. keeping D. to keepJust as the famous man it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”A. says, it B. put, /C. says, / D. put, them1. Whafs wrong with you?一Oh, I am sick. I so much ice cream just now.A. shouldn't eatB. mustn't eatC. couldn't have eaten D. shouldn't have eatenPeter has previous experience,I think he's the right person for the job.A. or B. butC. for D. so一Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday?! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC. You thereD. You know better- Til take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.一 Here's the change. _A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice day D. Let's call it a dayHad it not been for his experience in the forest, we in the battle with the fierce beanA. hadn't survivedB. wouldn't have survivedC. didn*t survived D. wouldn't surviveonline payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even though B. As though13、A. best B. way C. same D. time14、A. as B. so C. although D. becauseA. angry B. sad C. eager D. anxious16、A. brief B. response C. return D. addition17 A. metB. roseC. foughtD. recovered18、A. actB. thinkC. speakD. smile19、A. on B. back C. down D. off20 A. heart B. spirit C. agreement D. dependence第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）One day a lonely girl was walking in the woodsl. she found two starving songbirds. She took the birds home and put2, in a small cage. She cared for them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her withSwonderful song. The girl showed great love for the birds.One day the girl left the door to the cage open. The4. （large）of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was5< （frighten）that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. She was glad at her success in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp（柔软的）.She opened her hand only to find him6.（die）. Her desperate love7, （kill）him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. She flew him8< the sky. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. After some time the bird flew towards her and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody9, she had ever heard.The worst waylO< （lose）love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10 分）Dear friends,As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better、Our life and health have affected greatly> The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generations Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem > Many effectively measures have been taken by the government to deal with them、As a student, I think we should do what we can improve the environments First, go to school on feet or by bike as often as possible、 Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room> Third, never throw rubbish here and there、It's time that we do something to protect our environments 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，得知外教Mr.Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：L时间;.一同过节的家人;.春节的活动和美食。注意：1.词数100字左右;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;词汇：the Spring Festival Gala 春节晚会Dear Mr. HallFm Li Hua , your student in the schoolBest wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、DBD DACBDDACDA14、B15、B16、A17、D18、A19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D22、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C23、 1、 C2、C3、D1、 D2、A3、C1、 A2、C3、A4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 BCBA2、 DCDB3、 CABD4、 DACB5、 ACDA第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1,填 when。2. themo3a 0largerofrightenedo4. deadokilledointoothato5. to loseo第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】other改为rather【小题2 have后面接been【小题3】but改为and/so【小题 4】Fortunate 改为 Fortunately【小题 5】effectively 改为 effectively【小题6 them改为it【小题7】can后面接to【小题8 feet改为foot【小题9 on改为off小题 10 do 改为 should do/did第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. HallI am your student Li Hua, I want to invite you to my home. We are going to celebrate the Spring Festival on February 16. It's traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. WeUl make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We'll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In addition ,We will wear beautiful clothes to visit our relatives and friends. You may even get a gift or lucky money in red paper from my parents. There are also some activities such as dragon dances and carnivals, and we can set off fireworks to celebrate the Lunar New Year together. If you're able to come, ril go and pick you up at your place.Best wish!Yours,Li HuC. Ever since D. As long as9. The world's attention China's Belt and Road Initiative9 as it has great influence on the world火 economy.A. is to fix onB. was fixed onC. has fixed on D. is being fixed on10. How did you like the concert last night? I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers a better job.A. could have done B. couldn't have done C. could do D. had done11. This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. productionB. offerC. range D. division12. 一I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. What forB. Why notC. So what D. Why bother13. If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not going to the doctor.A. put offB. set aboutC. hold backD. give away14. Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her smile can't hide her sorrow.A. arbitraryB. artificialC. compulsory D. conventional15. One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem it becomes an emergency.A. whenB. beforeC. after D. unless16. You can use a large plastics bottle,cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A. with its topB. the top of whichC. whose topD. its top is17. Why do many students stick to private tutoring they could easily master such knowledge at school?A. unlessB. beforeC. after D. when18. Bob's lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can't sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commanded19. I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So it's time toA. burn the midnight oil B. push the limitsC. go with the flow D. call it a day20. It is so difficult a question none of the kids could work it out.A. as B. that C. which D. X第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Naturally, parents praise their kids. They want to encourage their children every day. But when it comes to building self-esteem （自尊）in children, praise doesn't always have a positive effect, according to a special edition of the journal Child Development. The issue, edited by Eddie and Thomas, is focused on research into how children develop a sense of self and building your child's confidence takes different skills than you might think.Eddie points out that children are born without a sense of self, but it doesn't take long before some kids have a lot of confidence and may feel superior to peers, while others may carry more self-doubt and see themselves as inferior. Yet no one really understands what causes children to view themselves the way they do. Surprisingly little is known about the origins of children's self-concept,95 Eddie said.Research has found that when kids have a warm, loving relationship with their parents, they develop higher self-esteem. However, when they are given endless praise that is inequal to their achievements, their self-esteem may drop.Instead of lavish praise, parents should focus on warmth to build self-esteem, researchers have found-specifically, parents should show interest in their kids' activities and share joy with them. This makes children feel noticed and valued. According to Eddie's own research, children may develop lower self-esteem when their parents give them lots of positive and overstated praises. Too much praise can make children worry about disappointing their parents, and may lead to an unhealthy attitude toward failure. Other studies suggest that parents can teach children that failure is beneficial by encouraging kids to ask themselves: "Why didn't I achieve the result I wanted, and what can I do to change the outcome in the future?”Additionally, it's important for parents to encourage the belief that kids can develop basic abilities through devotion and hard work. Kids who are praised for their effort instead of their ability are more likely to develop a growth mindset, which have a positive impact on their confidence.1、What does the special edition of Child Development focus on?A. When is the best time to build a child's self-esteem.B. What effect praise has on a child's self understanding.C. How children develop their sense of self-esteem.D. How blaming and overpraise hurt a child's comfidence.2、How does too much praise hurt children's self-esteem?A. They'll be afraid of failing and disappointing their parents.B. They'll have a false understanding of their ability and fail.C. They'll become too proud to get along with other children.D. They'll focus more on their advantages than their weaknesses.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Children's effort will help build their confidence.B. Children should he taught the value of hard work.C. Praising a child's ability will make them happier.D. Some parents doubt if kids can develop their abilities.4、Which of the following is the passage mainly about?A. Praising a child for any reason helps build his self-esteem.B. How kids develop their sense of self-esteem differently.C. Why some kids have more self-doubt than the others.D. Participation and encouragement build a kid's self-esteem.22. （8 分）My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashion and Aims have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans, he created a look which is still considered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna to middle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffany starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffany's with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the Him. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences women's fashion with her "Tiffany's look”.In more modem times, the Him star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple. Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs of a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It starred the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos （和月艮），and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha trips” to Japan. The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions, but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to Western countries.1、What is the best title of the passage?A. Films and fashion. B. Stars' fashion.C. Influential films. D. Film cultures.2、Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?A. Zhang Ziyi. B. Audrey Hepburn.C. Uma Thurman. D. Marlon Brando.3、What is implied in the film Breakfast at Tiffany 9s according to the passage?A. One can be active by wearing black.B. One can be elegant by dressing simply.C. One can be famous by looking perfect.D. One can be stylish by eating at Tiffany's.4、What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?A. The popularity of the Chinese actress.B. The worldwide reading of Geisha stories.C. The recovery of interest in kimonos.D. The “geisha trips” to social events.23. （8 分） Teen Tour Camps at SummerCamps Rock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, California, United States Duration: 4 weeksFounded in 29, Rock-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of God's Living Word. We focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun.Odyssey Expeditions: CaribbeanRoad Town, TortolaDuration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 35, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun!The G2 Academy Golf CampBluffton, South Carolina Duration: variableThe summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them for their future success. Studentscan join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empowerment.Berklee Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveBoston, Massachusetts, United StatesDuration: 5 weeksBerklee's Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for you. You'll en