湖北省孝感市广水育才中学2022年度高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

湖北省孝感市广水育才中学2022年度高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题I don't think the competition is failure, because it has offered us valuableexperience for the next competition.A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a参考答案：c考查冠词。句意：我认为这个比赛不是一个失败的比赛，因为它为下次比赛给我们提供了 宝贵的经验。此处failure为抽象名词具体化，泛指一个失败的比赛，故第一空填a； experience经验为不可数名词，在此表示泛指，故第二空用零冠词。选C。1. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to live B. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to live D. to preventing; from living参考答案：cA sheep on this kind of special grass usually grows much fasterthan on ordinary （普通的）.A.feeding; one B.feeds;the one C.fed;thatD.feeding;it参考答案：A略2. -Where did you get to know Ping An?-It was on the stage of The Good Voice of China we got to know him and fellin love with him. Ks5uA. that B. which C. when D. where参考答案：AYou be hungry yet; you had a big cake only an hour ago.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't参考答案：C-Whose advice do you think I should take?A. You speak. B. Thafs it. C. It's up to you. D. You go it.参考答案：cAfter seemed to be a long time, he woke up and found himself lying in bed.A. itB. which C. that D. what参考答案：DThe hostess had the delivered to the guests a week before the party.A. invention B. invitation C. interview D. introduction参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：女主人让人在宴会前一周把请柬送到客人手中。A. invention发明;B.invitation邀请函，请柬；C.interview采访;D.introduction介绍。根据 下文 delivered to the guests a week before the party 推知，是送请柬。故选 B。3. The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finished B. will be finishedC. has been finished D. can't finish参考答案：B略4. The fields where crops used to be grown for building now.A. have usedB. have been usedD. are usedC. are being used参考答案： C11.1 don't know the reason you were absent from the meeting, and I am notsure whether someone will tell me the reason you haven't told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; why D. ofwhich; that 参考答案：AHow are you going to such problems?A. do with B. deal withC. dealD. do up参考答案：BThis photo of mine was taken stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. which B. in whichC. where D. there参考答案：c【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：这张照片是我在上海著名的东方明珠拍摄的。分析句子结构可 知，此处是一个地点状语从句，表示东方明珠坐落的地方，应该用where来引导，故C 项正确。【点睛】同学们可以通过分析句子结构利用排除法解答，which和in which引导定语从句，本句中 没有先行词，所以首先排除，如果用there的话，两个分句之间没有连词，也没有意义上 的联系，用where来引导这个地点状语从句，表示东方明珠坐落的地方。12. Work hard, you will succeed sooner or later. ()A. or B. and C. so D. but参考答案：B如果努力，你迟早会成功的.本题考查并列连词的特殊句式.本题中含有特殊句式：”祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子 “=lf引导的条件句+主句.and表示顺接语气；or否则，相当于与上文语义相反的条件；本 句二"lf“you work hard, you'll succeed sooner or later. 故 B 正确.13. CCTV5 will offer a(n)broadcast to help football fans to see the match at the same time.A. livingB. aliveC. liveD. lively参考答案：cwant to buy a computer, but there is only one left in that shop, so Til have to buy.A. one B. itC. that D. them参考答案：B二、单词拼写17.单词拼写Nowadays when we are shopping, it is very c to pay by credit card.81. This terrible road accident made us a of the importance of obeying the trafficrulesand treasuring our lives.82. According to the weather f, it's going to be windy today.83. The government's actions are c to the public interest, so they are stronglyagainst them.84. Mr. Tailor has been o with lots of business these days. He can hardly spendany free time with kids.85. The thief hid himself behind the door at the sound of 6却步）on the stairs.86. Mary has a（词匚）of 5,000 English words, so no wonder she can enjoy foreign literature works.87. Practice makes perfect. You must（克月发）your fear of driving.88. It is generally accepted that the Chinese（文明）is one of the oldest in the world.89. It's said that the pirates（埋葬）gold on the island and then failed to collect it. But nobody has found it so far.参考答案：81. convenient 82. aware 83. forecast 84. contrary 85. occupied86. footsteps 87. vocabulary 88. conquer 89. civilization 90. buried三、阅读理解18. Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that Jean's family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her . In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous（匿名），talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good looking young man with big , happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean's father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David's door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!()48. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she isA.rich B. young C. lonely D. a bad student()49. Jean thought “David" was special because he A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San FranciscoC.was tall and good-looking D.was rich()50. What's the main idea of this paragraph?A. Don't believe those young man get to know on QQ.B.People don't use their realy names on QQ so often.C. Don't go to meet those young man get to know on QQ.D. Don't spend much time on QQ.参考答案：CAA