2021-2022学年陕西省西安市五四二信箱职工子弟中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市五四二信箱职工子弟中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1 .改编 I don't understand how you got a ticket. I always you a carefuldriver.A. think; are B. am thinking; are C. thought; were D. think; were参考答案：c略2 .-Ms Green , look at the painting I/ve just finished .! You've made rapid progress .A Good jobB Come onC Go aheadD Hold on参考答案：A3 . Many teenagers feel lonely,no one understand them and the changes they are going through.B.D. thoughA. as ifeven ifC. even though参考答案：A4 . 32. 一During the wartime , he a lot about what he saw and heard in thebattlefield.Yes. The collection of the stories has been published and sells well.A. had written B. was writing C. had beenwritingD. wrote并紧紧地攥着它。when后面的动词可以是短暂性的也可以是延续性的。故选D。38.A考查连词比较级以及对语境的理解。for为连词，表示“因为。这里的意思是：因为 戒指上写着“希望这个词。故选A。39.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. shouted喊叫；B. waved招手；C. cheered庆祝；D.hesitated犹豫。这里的意思是：她举起那只带着那枚戒指的手向我招手。故选B。40.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. ever曾经；B. only仅仅；C.just只是；D.st川仍 然。这里的意思是：看！我仍然拥有希望。故选D。三、阅读理解21. Writing articles about films for The Front Page was my first proper job. Before then I had done bits of reviewing一novels for other newspapers, films for a magazine and anything I was asked to do for the radio. That was how I met Tom Seaton, the first arts editor of The Front Page, who had also written for television. He hired me, but Tom was not primarily a journalist, or he would certainly have been more careful in choosing his staff.At first, his idea was that a team of critics should take care of the art forms that didn't require specialized knowledge: books, TV, theatre, film and radio. There would be a weekly lunch at which we would make our choices from the artistic material that Tom had decided we should cover, though there would also be guests to make the atmosphere sociable.It all felt like a bit of dream at that time: a new newspaper and I was one of the team. It seemed so unlikely that a paper could be introduced into a crowded market. It seemed just as likely that a millionaire wanted to help me personally, and was pretending to employ me. Such was my lack of self-confidence.Tom's original scheme for a team of critics fbr the arts never took off. It was a good idea, but we didn't get together as planned and so everything was done by phone. It turned out, too, that the general public out there preferred to associate a reviewer with a single subject area, and so I chose film. Without Tom's initial push, though, we would hardly have come up with the present arrangement, by which I write an extended weekly piece, usually on one film.The space I am given allows me to broaden my argument一or forces me, in an uninteresting week, to make something out of nothing. But what is my role in the public arena? I assume that people choose what films to go to on the basis of the stars, the publicity or the director. So if a film review isn't really a consumer guide, what is it? I certainly don't feel I have a responsibility to be 'right' about a movie. Nor do I thinkthere should be a certain number of6great5 and 'bad' films each year. All I have to do is put forward an argument. I'm not a judge, and nor would I want to be.63. What do we learn about Tom Seaton from the first paragraph?A. He encouraged the writer to become a writer.B. He met the writer when working for television.C. He had worked in various areas of the media.D. He prefers to employ people that he knows.64. The weekly lunches were planned in order to.A. help the writers get to know each other B. distribute the work that had to be doneC. provide an informal information session D. entertain important visitors from the arts65. What does the author mean when he says that Tom's plan never took off in Paragraph 4?A. Tom's plan was unpopular.B. Tom's plan wasted too much time.C. Tom's plan wasn't planned properly. D. Tom's plan wasn't put into practice.66. Which of the following best describes what the writer says about his work?A. He can freely express his opinion. B. He prefers to write about films he likes.C. His success varies from year to year. D. He writes according to accepted rules参考答案：6366 ABDC略参考答案：D略5. You say schooldays are the happiest days of your life, but not me!A. withB. aboutC. toD. for参考答案：DThe insurance company has sent us an email saying their policy has been specially toour needs.A. relatedB. attached C. tailored D. accustomed参考答案：c【知识点】考查动词辨析。句意：保险公司给我们发了一封电子邮件，说他们的政策已经专门调整以满足我们的需 要。Relate与有关；attach粘上；tailor调整,使合适；accustomed习惯于。根据题意 选C。6. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travels B. light has travelledC. does light travel D. travels light参考答案：c【解析）考查倒装结构。句意：光传播得如此快以至于我们很难想敛它的速度。在S。.Ihal.结构中，若将so+adj. / adv.置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。部分倒装是将助动词提前到主语前面，故选（'。7. He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think it B. which I think is C. I think it is D. which I think it is参考答案：B一 You should have thanked her before you left.一 I meant, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so参考答案：BUnfortunately, all the equipment, the computers and the printers included,in the big earthquake.A. was damagedB. were damagedC has been damagedD - have been damaged参考答案：ADress warmly,you511 catch cold.A. on the contrary B. or ratherC. or elseD. in no way参考答案：c.8. Though to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixedhis eyes on the cartoons.A. urging B. being urged C. urged D. having urged参考答案：略Work means much to me. It is of my life air, water and sunlight.A. a part as much; asB. so much a part; asC. as a part much; asD. as much a part; as参考答案：Dover everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and wewill have less chance of making mistakes.A. Think B. Thinking C. To think D. Thought参考答案：A略9. With jobs so hard right now, the idea of being out of work really scares me.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. having found参考答案：Bam tired the workmate I have been working with; He is too hard aperson.A. for ; to get along with B. from; to be got along withC. of; to get along with D. with; getting along with参考答案：cThe oldest Disney-themed park receives over 14 million visitors each year, nearly $3 billion in revenue.A. putting inB. taking inC. joining inD. cutting in参考答案：17. He on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher.A. has workedB. had workedC.workedD. works参考答案：c考查时态。句意：他曾经在农场工作了 20年。他现在是一位老师。由此可知，在 农场工作是过去的事了，所以用一般过去时。二、完型填空18. During Christmas break from college, a young man wanted to borrow his father's car to drive to a New Year's Eve _16 to be held in Vermont. The father was 17 about the son hitting one of the roadblocks that people set up all over the place on New Year's Eve. The _18 that was reached was that the son would be allowed to use the car, but he would not drink at all. ks5uSo he drove to Vermont, got completely _19 and attempted to drive home. On the way home he hit a roadblock. He was told to _20 the car and stand in a line of people that were being given the infamous sobriety (not drunk) _21. However, the policeman 22 him out. He was _23 standing off to the side while the others were _24_ the police officer how well they could walk a _25 line, etc.At 7:00 am, his father got up to answer the _26. There were _27 policemen there. They asked him if he was the _28 of that red FIAT. He replied, "Yes, I am,” One of the policemen asked him if he was driving the car the evening before and he said that his son had been the driver.When the young man _29 himself in front of the policemen, he knew he was in some sort of_30. Upon questioning, he _31 that he was driving the car, but whenasked if he had been _32_, he said, "No!” When the policemen asked if he could see his car, he was unable to remember the _33. He said that it was in the garage.And when the four of them walked out to look at the car, instead of looking at the car he had driven the _34 before, they saw a _35 car parked there.16. A. party B. meeting17. A. sure B. worriedC. concert D. sports meetingC. curious D. anxious18. A. suggestion B. condition18. A. suggestion B. conditionC. conclusion D. agreement19. A. excited B. tired20. A. stop B. get out of21. A. punishment B. test22. A. gave B. made23. A. excited B. tired24. A. stop B. get out of25. A. punishment B. test26. A. gave B. madeC. drunkC. driveC. educationC. missedD. pleasedD. get intoD. talkD. found23. A. considered24. A. showing25. A. long26. A. telephone27. A. two28. A. manager29. A. stood30. A. trouble31. A. believed32. A. driving33. A. considered34. A. showing35. A. long36. A. telephone37. A. two38. A. manager39. A. stood40. A. trouble41. A. believed42. A. drivingB. requiredB. explainingB. straightB. callB. manyB. fatherB. foundB. testB.toldB. hurtingC. suggestedC. askingC. calmC. doorbellC. fourC. studentC. putC. dangerC. admittedC. missingD. leftD. tellingD. directD. questionD. oneD. ownerD. tookD. accidentD. saidD. drinking33. A. drive34. A. driveB. testC. timeD. line35. A. dayB. morningC. afternoonD. night36. A. similarB. familiarC. police D. damaged参考答案:16-20 ABDCB21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CADBA 31-35 CDADC19. For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the same ring, but it's always a ring that has 21 on it so that when I look at it, I'm 22 or reminded of something important. I have made a 23 of buying rings like this whenever I 24 one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 25 to someone like Jennie .I first met Jennie in the 26 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 27 how her son was doing because I knew that he was invery 28 condition. She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 29 from the doctors was good. They weren't at all sure her son was going to 30 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With31 in her eyes, she said,"They're _32_my hope/ I knew then that it was 33 just a coincidence that 1 was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 34 to talk ,1 quietly slipped the ring off my finger and 35 it in Jennie's hand. I told her to wear it to 36 that God loved her and he would be with her through all of this ._37 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held ittightly,_38_the word written on the ring was "HOPE”.The last day 1 was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She39 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I40 have Hope!”21. A. words22. A. admired23. A. plan24. A. lose25. A. gifts26. A. railway40 have Hope!”27. A. words28. A. admired29. A. plan30. A. lose31. A. gifts32. A. railway8. picturesB. encouragedB. pointB. orderB. prizesB. schoolC.C. trustedC. listC. seeC. lessonsC. hospitalnamesD.D.D.D. symbols puzzled habit designD. thanksD. airport27. A. asked28. A. askedB. explained C. thoughtD. found29. A. favorableB. normalC. seriousD. excellentA. advice B. news C. instructions D. comfortC. predict D. survive29. A. defeat B. experience31. A. apologies B. tears31. A. apologies B. tearsC. anger D. doubt32. A. keeping up33. A. other than34. A. continued35. A. keeping up36. A. other than37. A. continuedB. bringing backB. rather thanB. refusedC. cutting offC. more thanC. attemptedD. taking awayD. less thanD. started35. A. threwB. placed36. A. proveB. decide37. A. UntilB. Before38. A. threwB. placed39. A. proveB. decide40. A. UntilB. BeforeC. hid D. storedC. rememberD. guessC. SinceD. When38. A. for39. A. forB. soC. yetD. and40. A. shouted B. wavedC. cheeredD. hesitated40. A. ever B. only C. just D. still 参考答案：21-25.ADABC 26-30.BABDC 31-35.BDCAB 36-40.CDABD试题分析：小小的礼物也许能给人带来无穷的希望一一看似不起眼的一枚戒指竟然让一位 对儿子的病情感到绝望的母亲又重新找回了希望。21 .A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. words字；B. pictures图片；C. names名字；D.symbols象征。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知，戒指上刻着字。故选A。22 .B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. admired羡慕；B. encouraged鼓励；C. trusted 信任；D. puzzled迷惑。故每当我看到它，我都受到鼓舞，或者想到一些重要的事情。选Bo23 .D考查动词以及对语境的理解。make a habit of形成习惯。我已经形成了一种习 惯，无论什么时候在商店里看到这种戒指，我都要买下来。故选D。24 .C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. lose失去；B. order预定；C.see看见；D. design 设计。故选C。25 .A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. gifts礼物;B. prizes奖品;C. lessons教训；D.thanks感谢。根据第二、三段的故事可知，作者把戒指作为礼物送给了 Jennie,从而 使她重新充满希望。故选A。16 c考查名谕以及对语境的理解.A. ralwiy铁路lB.汕0。1学校t G bosp壮医院 D,“rport机场根据下文信息可知，Jem的儿子出事故了所以自然是在医院的候诊室里遇到她的.故选J27A行查动词以及对语境的理解.凡asked词间1 B. expluned KHi Q山也如认为i D. f6md发现i 作者知道Jerne的儿子出事故了自厕她询问病情.故选A.28 C考查形容词以及对语境的理儿fnwable有景助的i B. nonnal正常的i Q soious产巾的i D.excellent 优秀的由谈段仅数第二句可知JZ 的儿子在故中受伤严重.故用MTious. SKknuenditig表示.病情严重故选U29 B g9E3 词以及对港域的理解.A. “ e 建议t B news 清Q tnsruchcmsD. comfort 安慰；她告诉我她不知道该怎么做了，因为好像从医生那里得到的没有一个好消息。故选Bo.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. defeat打败；B. experience经验；C. predict预 言；D. Survive幸存。这里的意思是：医生们不能确定她的儿子是否能从这次事故中幸存下来。故选D。30 .B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. apologies道歉;B. tears眼泪；C. anger愤怒;D. doubt怀疑；根据情景可知母亲很悲伤，自然眼里嚼满泪水。故选：B.32 .D考查动词以及对语境的理解。take away"拿走，夺走，符合语境，故D项正确。ke即 up“使不低落,继续，bring down"击败，降低，cut off"切断,中断,这里的意思是：他 们夺走了我的希望。故选D。33 .C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. other than除了； B.rather than而不是；C. more than不只是；D.less than少于。这里的意思是：那时我知道这不仅仅是我那天戴着那枚 戒指的巧合。故选C。34 . A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. continued继续；B.refused拒绝；C. attempted尝 试；D. started开始。从上文可知Jennie在说儿子的病情，所以当她继续说的时候，我摘 下了戒指。故选A。35 .B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.threw扔掉；B. placed放到；C. hid隐藏； D.stored储存。这里的意思是：我默默地摘下戒指并放到她的手里。故选B。36.C考查动以及对语境的理解。A. prove证明；B. decide决定；C.remember记住；D. guess猜测；这里的意思是：我告诉她带上这枚戒指，记住上帝是爱她的并将一直和她 在一起。故选C。37.D考查连词以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是：当她低头看这枚戒指的时候，她很激动