2022年广东省新高考英语样卷（一）（word版）.docx

2022年广东省新高考样卷英语(-)一、阅读理解(共15小题，每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分)阅读理解Four Shows to SeeFalcons: The Art of the Hunt, National Museum of Asian ArtThe trained accuracy of hunting falcons (猎鹰)has long been attractive to humans. As long ago as early 8th-century Syria, falcons were being trained to become skillful hunters for the royal courts. The fashion spread across the globe. A new show collects paintings and objects from ancient Egypt to China celebrating the hunting power of the birds. (Jan. 15-July 17).Ike Ude-Nollywood Portraits, National Museum of African ArtThe success of Nigeria's film industry has also meant the rise of charm and celebrity in what is called Nollywood. Enter Ike Ude to photograph the leading stars. The result reflects the changing nature of African identity in the 21st century. (Feb.5)We Are Made of Stories, Smithsonian American Art MuseumThis exhibition highlights some of the 93 works of art in the collection of Margaret Z. Robson, featuring the works of 48 major self-taught artists. The collection was gifted, the largest of its kind in two decades, and it expanded the museum's extensive holdings of what was once referred to as folk art. July 1)Baseball: America's Home Run, National Postal MuseumThis show features hundreds of US and international stamps in memory of basebalfs finest players. First organized to mark the 150th anniversary of professional baseball, nBase-ball: America's Home Run ”will feature some historic objects that have never appeared on public display. (April 9-September 25)1. What can you enjoy in National Museum of Asian Art?A. Strength of falcons.C. Lifestyle of common Syrians.2. Which museum features folk art?A. National Postal Museum.C. National Museumn of African Art.B. Western paintings.D. Nollywood films.B. National Museum of Asian Art.D. Smithsonian American Art Museum.3. What is special about Baseball: America's Home Run?A. It presents rare stamps.答案1. AD2. CD3. CD4. BB5. AD6. CC7. BB8. DD； 17. A； 18. B； 19. F； 20. G21. D； 22. C； 23. D； 24. B； 25. A； 26. A； 27. B； 28. D； 29. A； 30. C； 31. B； 32. D；33. D； 34. B； 35. C 36. the； 37. drinking； 38. is served； 39. at； 40. leaves； 41. Asian； 42. or； 43. to make； 44. easier； 45 . iced46. One possible version:Dear Professor Alexander,On behalf of all the students in my school who share a love for English, I'm inviting you to give a lecture at our school.As you*re a leading expert in the English language in the world, I believe the students will not only be able to learn from you, but also be inspired. Will you be available for the lecture on our campus on May 8, at 10:00 am? There will be 45 minutes for your lecture and 10 minutes for a question and answer part.If you have any questions about the lecture, please let me know.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua47. The feeling stayed with me while she wrapped the skirts in a newspaper and handed them to me. When I left, though, the feeling left, too. It was as though it stayed behind in the marketplace. I felt tears in my throat. I wanted to cry. I didn't, of course. I had learned to defend myself against what is hard.The next morning when I got up, I lit a candle and wanted to look at the skirts. They were still in the newspaper that the woman had wrapped them in. I removed the paper, and raised the skirts up to look at them again before I packed them. Something fell to the floor. I reached down and felt something cool in my hand. I moved close to the candlelight. There were five long silk ribbons in my hand, all in different colours. The woman in the marketplace! She had given these ribbons to me! There was no defense against a generous spirit, and this time I cried, and very hard, as if I could make up for all the months when I didn't cry.B It combines basketball and art.C. It first exhibits some historic items.D. It's sponsored by famous baseball players.阅读理解Musicians want to be heard. Making that happen involves time and effort that could be spent making music, however. Fortunately, Richmonders Eljah Hedrick and designer Rian Moses-Hedrick have started a platform to help. HearRVA shines a spotlight on Richmond musicians. nWe!re basically trying to play matchmaker with music fans here in Richmond/ Rian says.The promotion platform was created in July last year by the designer and her husband, Eljah. HearRVA's website offers videos of local performances, a list of live music spots and playlists of songs from Richmond-based musicians. Musicians submit links to their work to be considered for promotion at no cost. The site is a passion project for the married couple and is supported by money donations from the natives.One of the next steps is an interview series, HLiner Notes," which highlights local musicians and the motivations behind their music. The series was launched in November with local singer Devonne Harris, who plays recorded popular music on the local radio. "Its a great way for listeners to get a close look into whats going on behind some of the creative forces in the city," Harris says. nSometimes having extra insight adds more of a connection, so people can really go back to listen to your music and be grateful for what you do and listen to it from a different angle. nRian and Elijah are looking ahead to season two -of nLiner Notes"，which they plan to release next year. For them, everything ties back to providing exposure to local musicians. "People always want to go to LA or New York because they think they have a better shot there, and the market's bigger, MRian says" but why don't we grow the market here?nWhat is the main purpose of HearRVA?A. To bring local artists close together.B To build a useful source for musicians.C. To show how to appreciate local music.D. To connect local musicians with music lovers.5. . What helps HearRVA's website work well?A. The great local demand for it.B. Local musiciansesire for fame.C. Local people's financial support.D. The married couple's gift for music.6. What does the interview series focus on?A. The comparisons between different musicians.B Effective ways of composing or playing music.C. Different opinions on a certain kind of music.D. Reasons why local musicians create their music.7. What*s Rian's attitude to the future of season two of "Liner Notes”？A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Uncertain.D. Indifferent.阅读理解Thousands of years before Facebook, Twitter and TikTok, tiny beads helped humans make social connections. A decade-long study of more than 1, 500 beads made from bird eggshells and found across Africa has revealed a 50, 000-year-old social network, archaeologists say."People made them to communicate symbolic messages, the way that today we might wear a wedding ring, to indicate something about social status, wealth or position in society, nsaid Jennifer Miller, a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Archaeology at the MaxPlanck Institute for the Science of Hunan History, in Jena, Germany.They studied 1, 516 beads (1, 238 of which were described for the first time) that originated from 31 different sites across southern and eastern Africa and spanned (跨越)the last50, 000 years. Comparing the different characteristics of the beads-the size and thickness, they found that between 33, 000 and 50, 000 years ago, people at sites across southern and eastern Africa-spanning a distance of more than 3, 000 kilometers (about 1, 864 miles)were using almost identical beads."We know that genetically these groups had some sort of contact, but there so far has been no cultural evidence, nsaid Miller, who was an author of the study, which was published on Monday in the journal Nature. The oldest beads come from East Africa, the study found, and likely spread south across the continent from there. The authors described it as the oldest social network ever identified and the furthest Old Stone Age "stylistic connection "ever documented.While it's possible the beads could have been directly exchanged in some way, Miller thought more likely it was the knowledge of how to make them that was exchanged. "Possibly people would have seen this new thing that people were wearing or making and thought, *Oh, that's so cool. fAnd then copied it, "Miller said. nAnd so in that way, rather than obtaining these beads directly, it might have been more of copying thecool new thing.H8. Why did people in Africa make tiny beads 50, 000 years ago?A. To use them as presents.B. To show their social status.C. To exchange things with others.D. To tell others they were married.9. What did the researchers find about the beads between 33, 000 and 50, 000 years ago?A. They were almost the same.B. They had different sizes and thicknesses.C. They originated from 31 different sites in Germany.D. They were made in the New Stone Age.10. How did the beads most likely spread across the continent according to Miller?A. They were directly exchanged.B Ancient people had to move frequently.C. There was a demand for communication.D. The knowledge of making them spread.11. Whats the best title for the text?A. The history of tiny beads in AfricaB The cultural significance of beadsC. A stone-age social network in AfricaD. A newfound function of bird eggshells阅读理解Mickey, Minnie, Donald Duck, Pinocchio, and more Disney characters all have some-thing in common-gloves. Although there are many surprising facts about Disney*s characters, putting gloves on them is actually a reasonable move.The short answer as to why so many characters wear gloves is that animation（动画制作）is a difficult process. It takes time and efforts to create the characters you know and love. Animators wanted to make their job easier and faster with a few techniques. One of these techniques was using round edges（边）instead of angles. So this also meant making some parts simple, such as hands, to make the amination process quicker.Still, in the age of black-and-white cartoons, separating characters* round-edged hands from their black bodies was hard. Gloves were an easy way to make their hands stand out. In fact, Walt Disney might have been the first to put gloves on his characters. Once animation moved away from black and white, Mickey and his friends kept their white gloves.Besides keeping the animation simple, Walt Disney told his biographer, Bob Thomas, that the gloves existed for another reason: to make the mouse more like a human. HWe didn't want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human, HDisney told Thomas in 1957. nSo we gave him gloves. Five fingers seemed like too much on such a little figure, so we took away one. That was just one less finger to animate. HA11 this Disney's talk makes us want to go back and look at photos of Mickey Mouse. 12. Why were round edges used in animation?A. They looked more beautiful.B They could be copied more easily.C. They could make the creating job easier.D. They were more popular with children.13. What can we know about Mickey Mouse?A. It is like a human with five fingers.B Its hands are different from humans*.C. Gloves help it stand out among all characters.D. It wore gloves in the past but it doesn*t nowadays.14. What does the Disney's talk make people do?A. Enjoy Mickey's beauty.B. Count Mickey's fingers.C. Recall our childhood.D. Check Mickey's gloves' color.15. . What does the text mainly talk about?A. How Disney created his characters.B - What difference Disney characters have.C What makes Disney characters so popular.D. Why Disney characters wear white gloves. 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Consumers who want to help the environment can do so most effectively by reducing consumption. Wrapping（包装）paper alternatives can reduce the need for various resources to be consumed. 16,No matter what the gift is, there is a wrapping paper alternative to make the gift-giving experience even more special.One extremely low-cost wrapping paper alternative is to use the Sunday comics. These are bright, colorful, and fun, and will probably be passed around and read as the receiver opens the gift. Children andadults alike will appreciate this attractive wrapping paper alternative. Clear cellophane（玻璃纸）can also be used over the comics newspaper. 17.Re-used gift wrap, if not damaged, is another free wrapping paper alternative. Torn edges can be cut off and high-quality ribbon will last through many uses. Newsprint roll ends are often given away by newspaper offices and can be decorated with markers, paints, rubberstamps, or stickers. 18.With their permission, you can use their artwork as a wrapping paper alternative.Any wrapping paper alternative can be made unique by adding decorations that are readily available. 19.Flowers, or stems of a fragrant plant add a special touch to the wrapped gift.20 .For people with a lack of time or creativity, there are also commercial and available alternatives to gift wrap such as wrapping paper with recycled content or environment-friendly wrapping paper. A thoughtful consumer can wrap gifts in a variety of attractive ways without harming the environment.A. This will create a smooth, shiny look.B. Children often like to see their artwork displayed.C. Old calendars can be used as a wrapping paper alternative.D. They can also offer a creative and unique presentation for gifts.E. The gift bag will likely be passed on to wrap a gift for someone else.F. Shapes, photos, or words cut from magazines can personalize the gift.G. There are many other ideas for creating a unique wrapping paper alternative.A. This will create a smooth, shiny look.B Children often like to see their artwork displayed.C. Old calendars can be used as a wrapping paper alternative.D. They can also offer a creative and unique presentation for gifts.E. The gift bag will likely be passed on to wrap a gift for someone else.F. Shapes, photos, or words cut from magazines can personalize the gift.G. There are many other ideas for creating a unique wrapping paper alternative. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。I was in the second year of my PhD program when a colleague asked what I would do if I had a 25th hour every day. Without much thinking, I said I would use it to help others. Like many graduate students, I was 21. with teaching, coursework, research, and some at-tempts at a personal life. 22., Iasked myself, nDo I really need a（n） 23. hour to help other people-or do I need to make better use ofthe 24 hours I have?"A short time later, 1 started to volunteer for an organization that provides 24. for senior citizens and people with disabilities. To my 25, adding this activity to my busy life was just what I needed to 26. the chaos I was feeling as a first-generation international graduate student.I was