2022年福建省泉州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年福建省泉州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with.New typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a3 . Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn't complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction5 . All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused6 . 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That' s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .B Neither do IC . Either do ID . So do I五、阅读理解（10题）61.The air is polluted. The earth is poisoned. Water is unsafe to drink and garbage is burying the civilization that produced it.Our environment is being polluted faster than nature man*s efforts can prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry. More people and more industry will bring us more motor-cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man made materials. This is happening not only in the advanced societies but among the developing nations as they become industrialized.Now many scientists are worrying about the possibility of world pollution. Some experts declare that the balance of nature is being so upset that the very survival of human beings is in danger.What can solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by manby his greed and his modem way of life. We make "increasing industrialization'1 our chief aim. For its sake we are willing to sacrifice everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is constant flow of people from the countryside into cities, eager for the benefits of modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, so has pollution become a serious problem.Isn't it time that we stopped to ask where we are going and why? It reminds us of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker: "I've some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we*re lost and don't know where we are going." The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when applied to our modem society.At presents, man's efforts.A.can't stop our environment from being pollutedB.can speed up the development of industryC.have failed to upset the balance of natureD.have succeeded in fighting against pollution62.1 t can be learned from the passage that parents should 查看材料A.encourage children to paintB.valuefriendship among childrenC.discover the hidden talent in children.protect rather than destroy children" s dreamsgeneration gap is narrowing,' means'1A.the adolescents now become timidB.parents used to get along with their childrenC.the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideas 0.parents and teenagers don't like to quarrelWhat is of the greatest importance to a football team is.A.its membersB.its team workC.the football fieldD.the climate63. If you want to get a high score you must first.A.gain the skills of using your gunsB.wipe out a score tanksC.hunt a number of enemy's saucersD.kill some supertanks or missiles64. According to the passage, if we go on increasing the population, we will face.A.a food shortageB.a crisisC.an overpopulationD.a starvation65. Which might be the best for someone who needs an evening job?A.Computer trained secretary .B.Trainerin kindergarten .C.Teaching assistant .D.Shop assistant .66. One is considered as a color blind man if.A.he can see the difference between red and deep redB.he can see the difference between blue and green C.he can't tell the difference between orange and green D.he thinks green is the same as blue67. The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that.A.the role of the father may become an inferior oneB.the children will grow up believe that life is a battle of sexesC.sharing leads to constant arguingD.the role of the mother may become an inferior one7O.During the Progressive Movement, women began to play an increasingly active role in American politics. Women had long been interested in reform, movements, but the number of women active in political affairs had been very limited. Now the educated, middle class woman began to grow tired of the passive role that men had assigned to her. Her own interests as a mother were brought into play by her concern over the education and welfare of her children, the city in which they lived, and such municipal facilities as play grounds, schools and parks. Her interests as a consumer were alerted by political struggles over tariffs, taxes, monopolies, and dishonesty in government. But more important than her interests were her sympathies, for she was shocked by the almost daily revelation about the terrible working conditions in the mills and mines of the country and the crowded conditions in which poor people lived in cities. Women began to develop their own heroines of charitable activity, like Jane Adams, the founder of the famous social settlement at Hull House in Chicago; and also to feel more strongly about their own political rights. Believing that they were far better equipped than men to introduce into politics the note of honesty and human concern that America seemed to need so badly, women in increasing numbers began to demand the right to vote. By 1914 they had that right in eleven states, and their efforts were crowned with final success in the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which was ratified in 1920.It can be inferred from the passage that, before the Progressive Movement, educated women of the middle class were expected to.A.stay out of politicsB.vote on municipal issues onlyC.pay a tax in order to vote.improve conditions in mills and mines六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are a 11 owed 30 minutes to write a composi tion on the topic “ How I Finance My Col lege Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。2.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。3.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。4.D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。6.B.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。7 .C.C8 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。9 .C12.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。13 .A.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。15.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施二本句应用被动语态。16.B17.C解析：not only .but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由bul also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 18.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。19.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will you020.B21.A22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ amve at conclusion, 故选 Bo23 .D.C25.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？26.D27.B28.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是 主语，而是“呼语二29.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。30 .C.31 .C.A34.B.CHave you and the seller agreed upon a price35 .A.C36 .37 .D.How can I get one(/a library card)/What should I do to get one(/a library card)41.performance42.hesitate43.exposure44.booking45.astonishment46.explanation47.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needno A为不应该，表示劝说;C为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。48.impressive49.savings50 .watchful.D51 .A本题考查时态。【指导】句意：Bob昨天本要帮助我们的，但是他太忙。前句表示x寸过一】的虚拟，而but之后表示过去的客观事实，故用一般过去时态。52 .D54.B55 .D本句是对上句的重复，尽管用so开头，语序也不倒装。56 .Cbe worth+名词：值的，be worth doing sth .：值得做，be worthyof+名词：值得的，be worthwhile to do sth .值得做某事。57.Bthe minute引导时间状语从句，表示“一就58.D59.D60.D61.A62.D推理判断题。【应试指导】从文章开头叙述作者开心地画彩虹的过程，到后来被妈妈 要求把街道清洗干净，再到最后的感慨，作者最终想要表达的目的之一 是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性行为，而不是一味地否定。63.C解析：本题属细节题。文章倒数第二句已明确点明。generation gap 意思是：代沟。64.B解析：本题属理解判断题。文章的最后一句已明确指出答案。65.B66.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段第二句已明确点明。67 .D.C解析：参见第四段。68 .A.A解析本题为推论题。推理依据在文章开头几行,另根据本文主题， 也可推知，女子真正开始问津政治是"during the Progressive Movement”, 故在此之前自然应是“stay out of it”。也可通过排除B, C, D（均是during the Movement发生之事）而推知答案为Ao71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there arc several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the abi1ity. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.jobs is the most suitable way. and economically in this way. parents with so heavy a burden, more confi-dent with myself and,For me, earning tuition by doing part-time First, I learn to be independent both mentally Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect10.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.when C.that D.where一Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned11. We were overjoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shoutingTom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till12. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been takenThat is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents ' bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduceNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have18.1 wonder how much .A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is19. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out21 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD. robbed25 .After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnHt you C.donHt you D.do you.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked. 一What's the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be二、补全对话（10题）26 .阅读下列短文，回答题。提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda,问她 是否有空一同前往，她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人 相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。Linda : Hello ! This is Linda speaking .Chris:Hello, Linda, this is Chris . 51 this Friday evening?Linda: Yes, why?Chris:Therens a good concert, and f ve got two tickets . I wonder 52_ .Linda: That1' s great ! 53 ?Chris :7 o" clock . But how about 54 at 6:45 ?Linda:OK . I think I can make it .Chris : After the concert, 55 , shall we?Linda:Wonderful! Why donnt we go to a Chinese restaurant?Chris: Why not? OK, see you Friday .Linda: See you then . Bye !第51题查看材料27 .Good luck with your journey .A . Don*t mention it .B . The same to you .C . Thanks a lotD . Is that true?28 .V. Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. That's very kind of you.B. What can I do for you?C. Please take it easy.D. Yes, but why?E. Could I have your name.F. Please give my best regards to your family.G. But he panned to.H. How about going to the movie?56. Tony. Is there anything I can do for you?Tom:, but I can manage it myself.34 .请在第 处填上答案。35 .请在第 处填上正确答案。36 .V. Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. Can I take a message?B. Not at all.C. Please take it easy.D. Is that OK? E. Nice to meet you.F. Don't worry.G. But he panned to. H. What can I do for you?56. A: Hello. May I speak to Mike please?B: Just a moment. Mike! . M汰e!I'm sorry. He is out.?37. It's late . I'd like to say goodbye .A . Please stay more a while .B . That's all right .C . Hope you have a good time . See you tomonow .D . Til miss you .38. 第53题 查看材料39. I'm looking for a shirt for my father .Size 40 .A . What size do you wear?B . What can I do for you?C . How about this one?D . What size does your father wear?40. 第53题查看材料三、语法与词汇(10题)There were no tickets available for Friday's(perform).41. If you are in need of help, you*d better not(hesitation) to tell me.42. The doctor told Penny that too much(expose) to the sun is bad for the skin.43. If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the(book) office.44. To my great (astonish), he entered my room without my agreement.45. He made no(explain) about why he acted so rudely to his wife last night.46. -Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter? -No, youA.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't47. Hardly ever have I heard music as(impress) as this.48. Many people keep their(save) in banks.49. In the expe