广东省梅州市漳园中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析.docx

广东省梅州市漳园中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题volleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While参考答案：D- Fve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.-Oh, good! But she doesn like sweet things.that?A. Don't you knowB. Haven't you knownC. Didn't you knowD. Hadn*t you known参考答案：cHow much she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better参考答案：D考查形容词。由句中的much知选比较级，how用来引导感叹句1. In my hometown there are several places of historic interest many people can paya visit to enjoy the ancient culture.A. from which参考答案：B. to whichC. by whichD. in which略2. Both she and her friends liked travelling. She traveled a great deal,.A. nor did most of her friends B. did as most of her friendsC. as did most of her friends D. so do most of her friends参考答案：【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考杳固定句式，题意：她和她朋友都喜欢旅游，她做过很多旅行，她朋友也是。这里的句式： So Neither Nor -助动词-主语，表示情况相同"。如前句肯定，用So.；如前句否定，用"虹her Nor.。 B项不符合该句型规则，升滁j本通第一句话提示“她朋友和她情况相同”，排除A项J traE：，d是过去式， 提示D项H豚。C项的as等于典故C项正确。考点：固定句式。【答案】Einstein became a great scientist. His dream.A. was come true B. came truly C. realized D. came true参考答案：DMiss Li as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is generalmanager of it.A. servesB. servedC. has servedD. had served参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：李小姐在公司做秘书有5年了，现在是总经 理。从题干中的"and now she is a general manager of it可知Miss Li现在已经不是秘 书了，也就是说她曾经担任过5年的秘书职务，因此应该用一般过去时。选B。考点：考查动词时态【解析】 I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.You home half an hour earlier.A. should have leftB. must haveleftC. should leaveD. must leave参考答案： A9.1, the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.A. Vegetables cooked too longB. Cooked too longC. Cooking too longD. Vegetables cooking too long参考答案： A 10.Where will I put the MP4?Put it we can all see it.A. when B. since C. where D. unless 参考答案：cGenerally speaking, confident people are more likely to their weaknesses in public.C.acquire D.advocate参考答案：A句意:通常来说，自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选admit,表 示”承认“。11. 一What's the matter with you?After the long walk, my legs and I couldn't go any further.A. gave out B. gave offC. gaveinD gave up参考答案：Ao考查固定搭配。从下文的I couldn't go any further,可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只有give out 有“筋疲力尽'之意略12. When for Shanghai?On Saturday.A. have you leftB. will you be leftC. are youleavingD. would you leaving参考答案：cEnormous quantities of information are on the Internet, but it is hard to choosewhat really suits you.A. valuableB. acceptable C. respectable D. available参考答案： D13. It wasn't until dark he found he thought was the correct wayto solve the problem.A. when , thatB. that, thatC. when , what D. that,what 参考答案：D 16.Who do you think the first to land on the moon in the world?A. was B. to be C. of being D. being参考答案：A二、短文改错17.Joe was late to school this morning. He looked a 76.little tiring when he met his maths teacher Miss 77.Hunt.He apologized her for being late. Miss Hunt 78. askedhim if there was something wrong with him. The 79.boy said he was OK, but he did not have much 80. moresleep last night. He went to a football game and 81.took some pictures. After they got home, he was 82.busydeveloping them. He stayed till midnight. Miss 83.Hunttold him to get more sleep in night. Joe promised 84.don*t to do that again. Then he showed Miss 85.Hunthis pictures. 参考答案：76. to -for77.tiring一tired78.her 前力口 to79.somethinganything79.somethinganything80.去 more81 .对8 2. theyhe8 2. theyhe83.stayed 后力口 up84.in-at85 .don'tnot三、阅读理解18. Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A AC for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Causes of overusing fluorideB Negative effects of fluorideC. Safe use of fluorideThe expert's background informationAB - No need to worry about fluoride poisoningAC. Solutions to improper use of fluorideI have heard that fluoride can help stop dental decay, but I recently read that it is poisonous. Which of these is true? How can children use fluoride safely?76. This question is answered by Dr Marcia M. Rich who practises general dentistry in Newholt. She is also a lecturer at the University and a writer for the monthly magazine Your Dentist Cares.77. My answer to the first question is to stress that fluoride works well and is safe when users follow instructions. Young children have a tendency to swallow toothpaste, which is why they should only have a tiny amount of fluoride toothpaste on their toothbrush. If this simple measure is taken, parents can be confident that children will be protected against tooth decay, and come to no harm.78. Almost all medicines have an adverse effector even be deadly if they are not taken as directed. So you are right-fluoride can be poisonous if it is swallowed in very large quantities. It is for the reason that fluoride supplements can only be obtained on prescription from the doctor or dentist. Please be assured that fluoride overdoses are rare in fact, I have never heard of any fatal incidents related to fluoride poisoning. 79.Scientific studies have shown that fluoride can help to prevent cavities as long as it is used correctly. If fluoride is abused, there is a risk of illness or even deaths in extreme cases. If a deadly amount of fluoride is taken, immediate first-aid could save a life. A person who has swallowed a large amount of fluoride will probably start vomiting. If not, the patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest hospital for emergency treatment.80.Taking too much fluoride while teeth are growing can lead to a condition called dental fluorosis. The most likely cause is the swallowing of fluoride toothpastes by young children. It can also be caused by inappropriate use of fluoride drop or other fluoride supplements, for example when fluoride is already present in drinking water.参考答案：E: de ab ac a略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles" （风格）of directions every time 1 ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused （困惑）in Japan because most streets there don' t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks （地标） in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop. ”In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas orIowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile. ”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. "How far away is the post office?” you ask. "Oh, " they answer, "it' s about five minutes from here. " You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don' t know.It' s true that a person doesn' t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I have no idea. " But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don' t know. " People in Yucatan believe that "I don' t know” is impolite, They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!55. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually A. describe the place carefullyB. show him a map of the placeC. tell him the names of the streetsD. refer to recognizable（可辨认的）buildings and places56. What is the place where people measure distance in time?A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Kansas. D. Iowa.57. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answerA. in order to save time B. as a test C. so as to be polite D. for fun 58. What can we infer from the text?A. If s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.B. It's useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.C. People have similar understandings of politeness.D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.参考答案：55-58 DBCA