2022江苏省苏州市第十二中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2022江苏省苏州市第十二中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题What about swimming together with me?A. Help yourselfB. Go ahead, pleaseC. Me, meD. Good idea参考答案：DThe prices of the shoes$25 to $ 100.A. range in B. range between C. range from D. range over参考答案：C略1. After a thorough search, the rescue team finally brought the mountain climbers back,B. safe and soundD. safe and soundlyA. safely and soundlyC. safely and sound参考答案：BThe author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by.A. calling on players to use clean language on the courtraising the referee's sense of responsibilityB. changing the attitude of players on the sports fieldregulating the relationship between players and referees参考答案：BDDC试题解析：这是一篇论述文，由赛场上一些评论言语对运动员行为上的影响实例来论述带 某些含义的词语会使人偏离正常的人道主义行为。21 .根据第二段第四行中“words having certain connotations may.our usual humanistic behavior”带有某种含义的词可使我们反应的方式不同于我们通常人道主义行为方式。换言 之，人们使用的词语影响他们的行为。故选. 根据第三段"i"when a payer meets an opponent,he or she tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. 在比赛中运动员往往把对手视为敌人。故可知选D。22 .根据第三段第六行"The player proceeded to rub his glove across his wet T-shirt”选第继续 在湿的T恤上擦拭他的手套，可知选Do.根据第四段最后一句"It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from nomal behavior",当前球场形式是：球场态度背离正常行为。故选项C"改变运动员在运动赛场上 的态度"是解决途径。故选C。4.1 regret you that you fail to pass the exam, so you have to take a make-up examination.A. telling B. having toldC. to tell D. to have told参考答案：C【详解】考查regret用法。regret to do sth遗憾要做某事，后面常常接tell,say等词； regret doing sth遗憾做了某事；结合句意可知C正确。句意：我遗憾的告诉你，你没有通 过考试，所以你必须补考。【点睛】动词后面加to do和加doing不一样：mean doing意味着做某事，mean to do打算做某事；regret doing后悔曾经做过某事， regret to do遗憾地去做某事；try doing尝试做某事，try t。do努力去做某事；forget doing忘记曾做过某事，forget to do忘记要去做某事；remember doing记得曾经做过某 事，remember to do记得要去做某事。5. Today people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.A. a number of B. a good many of C. the number ofD. a great dealof参考答案：CShall we go to the art exhibition right away?A. Its your opinion. B. I don't mind. C. Its all up to you. D. Thats your decision. 参考答案：C一Mom, today I received a message telling me to send money to the account.Delete it. It's a trick. Many a person by such tricks.A. have been cheatedB. were cheatedC. has been cheatedD. was cheated参考答案：Cwe all know, the environment is getting worse and worse.A. ItB. AsC. What D. Which参考答案：BThe island country,more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world.A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up参考答案：B略6. What a pity! With just a little more luck, you able to win a gold medalfor the first time in your life.A. would be B. could be C. would have been D. could have been参考答案：C.-Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?-. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn't agree more B.l'm afraid not.C. I believe not D. I don't think so.参考答案：A29.Mary's father doesn't of her going to study in England alone.A. prove B. agree C. admit D. approve参考答案：D略13. -It's said that scientists have made big breakthrough in the cancer treatment. If so, many people can have been brought back to life!A. a; / B. /; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：略could have told the whole story to you if you hadn't so often.1. broken outB. broken in C. broken awayD. broken into参考答案：B- Wow, so many books here! How can you find the one I need?-Thats easy. The books here are by subject.A. left B. remarked C. furnished D. classified参考答案：DIt was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to theirhomes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted参考答案：CEnglish is a course for anyone in university,his or her major or previous educational qualifications are.A. whateverB. whetherC. howeverD. nomatter参考答案：A考察让步状语从句。Whatever引导起让步状语从句，并作为are后面的表语。结合 句意可知A正确。句意：英语是大学中任何一位学生都应该学的科目，无论他的 专业是什么。15. 35. What he wants is his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must dois to the hospital at once.A. to see; going B. to see; go C. see; to go D. see; go参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。It was my first day at school. I felt 11 and scared. I went to all my classes with no friends. I felt no one really 12 me. I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for the lunch break. Then finally the bell 13 . It was time to get free of the uneasy atmosphere.During the lunch I met a new friend who wore a hat, and _14I am Jewish（犹太人）,wegot along well, and I was so _15 when she said, “Sit with us, at our table." She _16 to the one next to the door.So I _17, and took my tray and was about to walk with her18_ the floor, whensuddenly I felt a nudge. "Hey, I saw you on the bus/ said a _19_ girl in a long skirt. Z1 _20_ your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us.”At that moment I _21 around, and to my surprise, I _22 the nations of the world, isolated themselves. The Spanish only sat with Spanish, the Hindus _23 with Hindus, the Russians with the Russians, and _24_ the Arabs with the Jews. That's what I saw _25 my own eyes.Suddenly, I saw the reason why wars got started in the world. Everyone _26_ to their own kind. The lunchroom was a27_ of the world. Why was everyone so _28? I was puzzled.But I wanted a change. Determinedly, I turned _29this tall girl, and went with my newfriend. There was no enmity（敌意）in the room. I felt relaxed. I built a30_ between twoworlds when I sat with those different from me. The whole world should get close, not apart.11. A. nervous B. happy C. comfortable D. sadA. cared forB. stared at C. believed inD. thought of12. A. soundedB. rang C. cameD. cried14. A. when15. A. disappointedB. relieved C. angryD. upset16. A. wentB. pointedC. ranD. got17. A. approvedB. allowed C. permitted D. agreed18. A. throughB. pastC. acrossD. along19. A. beautifulB. tallC. shortD. plain20. A. findB. likeC. seeD. have21. A. turnedB. lookedC. walkedD. stepped22. A. understoodB. recognizedC. noticedD. knew23. A. alwaysB. stillC. normallyD. occasionally24. A. alsoB. everC. neverD. even25. A. throughB. inC. forD. within26. A. stuckB. turned C. wentD. walked27. A. symbolB. signC. mapD. view28. A. lonelyB. blindC. strangeD. independent29. A. onB. toC. downD. off30. A. tieB.参考答案：bridge C. friendshipD. relationB. although C. ifD. while11-15 AABBB 16-20 BDCBC 21-25 BCACA 26-30 ACBCB20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳 选项。Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a _16 ride. But as 1 built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer _17. The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that _18 money to fight cancer.When I signed my name, the _19 seemed great-to support a worthy causewhile going for the _20and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my _21_ gained ground over my endurance（耐久力）.I sli 11 wanted to raise money, but I didn't really want to _22 all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, _23 for thefirst few hours I felt wonderful.this was just the _24_ I had imagined, and my spirits were _25_. But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I'd have to _26.As I topped the hill, the nice sunset _27 me going for a few minutes more. Thenin the distance, I _28 a lone rider riding very slowly. I _29 that the person lookeddifferent in some way, but I couldn't tell _30. So I managed to catch up. There she was, riding along slowly but steadily, with a(n) _31 smile on her face 一 and she hadonly one leg.My focus _32_ at that moment. I'd been doubting my body for a whole day. But now I knew 一 it wasn't the body, but the _33 that would help me reach my goal.It rained all the second day. I _34 saw the one-lcggcd biker again, but I pushedon without complaining. And at the end of the day, still fueling _35, I completed the 150th mile.16.A. longB. shortC. hardD. boring17.A. tripsB. fightsC. swimsD. jumps18.A. givesB. needsC. hasD. raises19.A. drcamB. lifeC. ideaD. advice20.A. recordB. distanceC. winD. deal21 .A. self-doubtB. self-respectC. self-controlD. self-love22.A. hikeB. walkC. bikeD. drive23.A. butB. soC. andD. or24.A. adventureB. experienceC. excitementD. struggle25.A. lowB. proudC. braveD. high26.A. pick upB. give upC. take upD. look up27.A. keptB. protectedC. stoppedD. made28.A. stoppedB. enjoyedC. sawD. missed29.A. learnedB. hopedC. saidD. noticed30.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why31 .A. dctennincdB. satisfiedC. pleasedD.astonished32.A. strengthenedB.changedC. builtD. fixed33.A. personB. willC. bicycleD. order34.A. never B. oftenC.evenD. still35.A. weakB. happyC. strongD. warm参考答案：16-20 BADCB 21-25 ACCBD 26-30 BACDD 31-35 ABB AC三、阅读理解21. "Tear'em apart! ""Kill the fool! Murder the referee （裁判）!”These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent enough. But let's not kid ourselves. They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed. Volumes have been written about the way words affect us. It has been shown that words having certain connotation（涵义）may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent" as one of those words. Perhaps the time has come to delete （删 除）it from sports terrors.The dictionary meaning of the term "opponent" is "enemy" "one who opposes your interests." Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may be the most important, and every action, no matter how rude, may be considered acceptable. I remember an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough. The player started to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted, "Are they wet enough now?"In the heat of battle players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences（后果）that such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also seen a player reacting to his opponent's intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately（故意t也）hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which goes against normal behavior.Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated（提升）the game to the level where it belongs, thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term "opponent" with "associate" could be an ideal way to start.The dictionary meaning of the term "associate" is" colleague", "friend", "companion". Think about it! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term "associate" rather than "opponent".21. Which of the following statements best expresses the author's view?A. Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.B. The words people use can influence their behavior.C. Unpleasant words in Sports are often used by foreign athletes.D. Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.22. Harsh words are spoken during games because the players.A. are too eager to winare usually short-tempered and easily offendedB. cannot afford to be polite in fierce competitiontreat their rivals（对手）as enemies23. What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?A. He refused to continue the game.B. He angrily hit the referee with a ball.C. He claimed that the referee was unfair.D. He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt.