2020九年级英语上册Module2重点难点易错点新版外研版.docx

Module 2Module 2教学目标：的用法重点（重点单词，短语，句子等）一、重点词组1. since then 从那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期 3. publ ic ho 1 iday 公众假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间 5. al 1 kinds of 各种 各样的 6.度假 take a vacation 7. have a picnic 去野餐 8.玩得开心：过得愉快 have fun - have g good / great time - enjoy oneself have fun doing sth. 高 兴做某事9. play music演奏音乐10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方 IL as soon as 一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）12. make short speeches 做简短的演讲13. give thanks for为某事/某物而感谢give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢 14. teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事15. grow corn种植 玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌 17. tel 1 a story tel 1 stories 讲故事 tel 1 a 1 ie 撒谎 tel 1 a joke 讲笑话19. plenty of 大量的，充足的 20. make muchprogress 取得很大的进步 make progress in （doing） sth.在（做）某事方面取得进步 21. get back Is!来=come back, go back, return 22. think about 考虑；思考 23. make a plan for 为制定计划 24. wake sb. up 叫醒某人get out of bed 起床25. fal 1 asleep 睡着 26. in different ways 以不同的方式 27. countdown倒数depend on依靠，依赖；取决于 29. get together聚会 30. apart from除以外（还有），相当于besides 31. have fun doing sth做某事很开心32. enjoy oneself 玩得开心 33. watch sb. do/doing sth 观看某人做/正在做某事 34. teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做某事 35. Il's better to do slh.最好做 某事 36. Don't you . ?（否定疑问句）难道你吗？37. spend. doing.花费做38. In the seventeenth century 在十七世纪 39. the followingyear 第二年 40. a traditional dinner一顿传统的晚餐 41. National Day 国庆节 42. the People, s Repub 1 ic of China 中华人民共和国 43. stay with sb 和某人待在一 起三、重点句子1 .反义疑问句The First of October is China, s National Day, isn' t it, Lingling?10 月的第一天是中国的国庆节，不是吗，玲玲？2 .时间状语从句While we' re staying with our friend, we* re going to spend one day in Qingdao.当我们和我们的朋友们待在一起时,我们打算在青岛度过一天。And my fami 1 y always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.假期一开始,我们一家人总是去某个有趣的地方。3 .否定疑问句Don* t you want to make a wish for the New Year before we go?在我们去之前，你难道不想为新年许一个愿望吗？4 . It is better to do slh 最好做某事11 is better to be early and get there before there are too many people.最好早点儿，在有很多人之前就到那里。难点状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句, 比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。时间状语从句一、关于时间状语从句的时态1 .主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）例如：The boy will be writer when he grows up.2 .主语含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时（主情从现）例如：When the lights arc red, the traffic must stop.3 .主句为祈使句，从句用般现在时（主祈从现）例如：Please don' t go to bed before you finish your homework.4 .主句为一般过去时，从句也用过去时态（主过从过）例如：I liked reading when I was young.二、引导词（时间状语从句常用 when, as, whi le, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。）1. when, while, as引导的时间状语从句的when和while与过去进行时有着密切的关系，他们作从属连词时都有“当.时候”之意，用法梢有不同：when引导的从句：表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生：while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。as引导的时间状语从句：由as引导的时间状语从句，表示“ 一边一边，随着其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物。例如:(1)1 was playing computer games k'henj mv father gel home.=N'hen| my father got home, I was playing computer games.(2) Mother was cooking 卜hen/whiG I was doing my homework.= When/Whi1e I was doinx my homework, mother was cooking.(3) He hurried home, looking bohind as he went.他匆匆回家，一边走一边回头看。As time goes by, I like China better.随着时间的推移，我更喜欢中国。2. until和till引导的从句：表示"直到为止”,主句和从句都用肯定式till和until都可以。(固定组合里from morning till night, till/until是不能替换的)例如：They worked until/till it was late.他们一直工作到天黑。表示“直到才”，主句主句动词是瞬间动词，主句用否定式，从句用肯定式。例如：She didn' t go to bed until she finished her homework. 她一直到写完作业才睡觉。引导的从句：一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。例如：I didn' t know any English before I came here.我到这儿来之前，一点英语都不懂。引导的从句：表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。例如:After he locked the door, he left.他锁上门，就走了。1） since引导的从句：如果主句中的动词表示的不是延续（1）表示“自从以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用一般过去时；主句中的动词表示动作延续的情况，一般用现在完成时。 的动作而是表示目前的状态，可用一般现在时。例如：She has taught in this school since she came to this city in 1989.自从她1989年来到这个城市以来，她一直在这所学校教书。2） ） it' s+时间+since 从句例如：It' s three years since she came to this city.她来这个城市已经三年了。5. as soon as引导的从句：表示“一就”，强调动作紧密相连。例如：As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I* 11 write to you.（主将从现）我一到上海，我就给你打电话As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read Engl ish.她一到教室，就开始读英语。常考点+1. A lot of green trees on each side of the street.例题分析A. develop B. increase C. plantD. growWe are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.A. keeps on B. puts onC. depends onJohn dicin' t give up looking for a job he got an offer from a German company.A. unti 1B. sinceC. because D. if.-How old is Mary?-. We had a special party for her birthday yesterday.A. Twenty： twentiethB. Twenty; twentieth C. Twenties; twentieth.Have you decided to the beach?-Not yet. It depends on the weather.A. whom to go B. where to goC. when to goD. why to go6. I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.A. WhenB. BeforeC. Since1). Although7. You' d better make a good plan you take a holiday.A. beforeB. duringC. until. D. after8. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen.A. untilB. whileC. whenI), after9. 一The local living conditions(条件)have improved a lot China set up the city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after10. the chiIdren have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A. WhenB. IfC. WhileD. Once11. My mother bought me a sweater for my birthday.A. twelfthB. twelveC. the twelfth解析：1 .选D。考杳动词辨析。句意：许多绿树生长在街道的两边。grow意为“生长” °故选D。2 .选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep on继续；put on穿上，上演；depend on依靠，依赖。句意：我们正计划这个周末去野餐，但这取决于天气。故选C。4 .选B。考查数词用法。表示年龄多少岁用基数词；20岁生H用序数词iwenlielh,故选B5 .选C。考台动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth.决定做某事。句意:一一你决定何时去海滩了吗？ 一还没有，这要取决于天气。说明什么时候去还没有决定，因此用疑问 词when+不定式结构。故选Co6 .选Ao考杳状语从句的连接同辨析。when "当的时候”引导时间状语从句；before "在之前”引导时间状语从句；since ”自从，由于”引导时间或原因状语从句；although “虽然”引导让步状语从句。理解两分句意思：我回到家；我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。由此知用when引导时间状语从句符合语境和逻辑，故选A。7 .选A。考查连词用法辨析。before在之前：during在期间；until直到；after在之后。句意：在你去度假之前，你最好制订一个好计划。计划应在度假之前制 订好。故选A。8 .选A。考查连词的用法。until到为止；while当时候；when当时候；after在之后。句意：许多人直到失去了，才知道健康的重要性。nol. . . until直 到才，所以选择A。9 .选C。考查从属连词的辨析。44since +一般过去时的句子”是现在完成时的标志，根据"The local 1 iving conditions have improved a lot "可以判断用since。所以选择 答案C。10 .选盘考查连词辨析。句意：当孩子们开心玩的时候，家长们可以在海滩上参加舞蹈课。while引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词。 故选C11 .选A。考查数词用法。句意：我妈妈为我十二岁生日给我买了一件毛衣。十二岁生日应用序数词表示，排除B;当序数词前有物主代词、名词所有格等限定词时，不再用定冠 词the*故选A,易错点+例题分析1. 一Have you decidedto the beach?-Not yet. It depends on the weather.A. whom to go B. where to goC. when to goD. why to go2. The university (found)100 years ago.3. Enjoy (you), boys and girls.4. The boring speech makes the little boy fall (sleep).解析：1 .选C。考查动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth.决定做某事。用疑问词when+不定式结构2. was founded被建立，考查被动语态Enjoy oneself,玩的开心，所以填 youselves4.考查fall asleep,入睡，睡着，填asleep