高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx

第一次六校联考英语试题I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。Dad loved children. And he always wanted a 1 family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.Once, Dad 2 presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our 3 modeL complete with all the improvements. And don't think that this is all, we are 4 the 1953 model some time next month.”But what he 5 most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted 6 that he had seen eleven people in our car, not 7 Mum and Dad. 8, Dad called out over his shoulder, "You 9 the second baby up from thefront here, Mister.Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the 10. Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the 11 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 12 except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been 13 , When he pointed at the child that had been 14 Mum looked at him calmly and said, "That' s not one ofours, dear. He 151. A.rich_ next door.”B.lovelyC. closeD. large2. A.surprisinglyB.nervouslyC.generouslyD. proudly3. A.dearestB.smallestC.latestD. youngest4. A.orderingB.sellingC.expectingD. improving5. A.hatedB. enjoyedC.caredD. hoped6. A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC. calmlyD. directly7. A.countingB.namingC.showingD. reading8. A.ImmediatelyB.CarefullyC.AngrilyD. Easily9. A.sawB.missedC. forgotD. left10. A.truthB. storyC.adventureD.accident11. A. lectureB.houseC.officeD. activity12. A.expensiveB.regularC.correctD. fine13. A.troublesomeB.carelessC.activeD. quiet14. A.foundB.caughtC.punishedD. wounded15. A.goes toB.belongs toC. worksD. plays第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。16.passed21. leader17. was22.talented18. an19.It23. peacefully 24. who20. leaving25. of阅读理解：26-30 ： CDBCAB B 3135： ADCCAC 篇 3640: CBABBD 篇 4145： CCBCB信息匹配4650： CFAED基础写作：Typhoon HAIKUI ,which landed in east China, hit Zhejiang Province severely, affecting 4.8 million people and forcing 1.546 million people to be relocated urgently. It' s reported that the heavy rainfall caused the houses collapsed, and crops damaged .What's worse ,the power lines were cut off. Consequently, the economic losses were estimated to be 100.25 billion yuan. Local authorities announced that thanks to the enough preparations,all departments went all out for the rescue work after the typhoon, so people's life there returned to normal soon读写任务:：Apple has introduced iBooks textbooks into market to allow students to carry lighter backpacks. However, it takes time for digital books to replace traditional books because it's not realistic for every student to own an ipad.On Oct. 6th, , a piece of breaking news hit the world: Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company, 16 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. I as well as many people 17 (be) sad at the news. We saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise. We enjoy using an iPod to listen to music and we like to play games with 18 iPad. We love to communicate with our friends by iPhone. 19 seemed that Jobs always understood what we really wanted. So he could devote himself to his career by creating the amazing products constantly. But now he quietly left, 20 (leave) us a great pity.U.S. President Barack Obama called Jobs a visionary 21 (lead) and one of the greatest U.S. innovators. He said in a statement, nSteve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and 22 (talent) enough to do it.”Steve Jobs' family said in a statement, "Steve died 23 (peace) today surrounded by his family. We are grateful for the support and kindness of those 24 share our feelings for Steve. We know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy during our time 25 grief.”II阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。ASome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents' victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasn, t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension (停赛)of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱 国主义).26. According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. brought about only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendshipD. put an end to misunderstanding and hatredThe underlined word “disallowed” (in Paragraph 2) means "” .A. permitted to passB. considered as reasonableC. won by the other sideD. refused to acceptWhat did the manager mean by saying, “Hockey and the International Hockey Federationare finished"?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should break up.27. The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen are often against the final decisionsC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipthat unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games28. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. A game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. More and more athletes will compete for their own honor.BLike any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They find out that the new baby is going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael sings to his sister in Mommy's stomach.In time, the labor pains come. But complications arise during delivery. Finally, MichaeFs little sister is born. But she is in serious condition. With alarm in the night, the ambulance rushes the infant to the neonatal intensive care unit at St. Mary's Hospital, Knoxville, Tennessee. The days go by. The little girl gets worse. The pediatric (JL帝I*的)specialist tells the parents, “There is very little hope. Be prepared for the worst.vKaren and her husband contact a local cemetery about a burial plot. They have fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby, but now they plan a funeral. Michael keeps begging his parents to let him see his sister, nI want to sing to her/ he says. But kids are never allowed in Intensive Care.Karen makes up her mind. She will take Michael whether they like it or not. If he doesn' t see his sister now, he may never see her alive.She dresses him in an oversized suit and marches him into ICU. He looks like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shouts, nGet that kid out of here now. No children are allowed. Never disturb patients here.n The mother rises up strongly and said/ He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!"Karen leads Michael to his sistefs bedside. He gazes at the tiny infant losing the battle to live. And he begins to sing. In the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sings:" You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray" Instantly the baby girl responds. The pulse rate begins to calm down andbecomes steady.“Keep on singing, Michael.n encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. "You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don't take my sunshine away.”The next day, the very next day, the little girl is well enough to go home! Woman's Day magazine called it "the miracle of a brother's song”. The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love!Never give up on the people you love.29. What may the underlined words "the infant" refer to?A. The baby B. Karen C. MaryD. MichaelWhat do we know about the little sister after she was born?A. She was driven to St. Mary's shop.B A doctor came to see her in her house.C. She was very thin and couldn't speak.D. She was in great danger.30. Why did Karen firmly let little Michael see his sister in ICU?A. Because he could make his sister alive.B Because his sister would be sent to a far hospital.C. Because his sister was going to die soon.D. Because his father wanted to take him away.31. What do we know about the head nurse?A. The head nurse was careful.B. The head nurse was rude.C. The head nurse was responsible.D. The head nurse had no sympathy.32. . What is the general idea of the text?A. A boy* s singing saved his sister1 s life.B. The little girl is well enough to go home.C. MichaeVs little sister is born with a serious disease.D. No children are allowed to enter the intensive care unit.cA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy talcs is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two - headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl -friend.No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.33. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is.A . repeated without any change B. treated as a jokeC. made some changes by the parent D. set in the presentAccording to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story isA. in a realistic settingB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. told in a different wayThe advantage claimed (提出)for repeating fairy stories to young children is that itA. makes them less fearfulB. develops their power of memoryC. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofD. encourages them not to have strange beliefsThe author's mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is some misunderstanding about fairy talesC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadaysOne of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that.A. they are full of imaginationB. they just make up the stories which are far from the truthC. they are not interestingD. they make teachers of history difficult to teachDChinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned a lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk.Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl's mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girfs parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping o