浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-17解答题.docx

浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-17解答题一、解答题（共10小题）1. （2022平阳县）根据发音规那么，将正确的选项填在横线上。A.classroom B.skirt C. meD. bookE. table(1)(2)The girl wears a shirt and aLet，s play together, he, she andUncle Dan puts the apple on the(4)(5).It is good.2.*4 Claire cleans theevery day.（2022临海市）根据短文内容和汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。Hello, r m Li Hong. T m an English boy. Li Hong is my (1) (中国的) name. Look, this is a (2) (漂亮的)photo of my family. The tall man is my father. (3) (他 的)name is Ken. He (4) (工作) at a police station. He is a policeman. I think he is really cool. This is my mother, Sandy. And she is an English (5) (教师 ).Her students say she is a very kind woman. Who's that little (6) (女孩)？ She is my (7) (妹 妹),Lucy. She is three years old. And she is cute. I often play games with her. Can you find me in the picture? I'm the boy in (8) (蓝色).3. (2022宁波)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，只填序号。A. famous B. on C. fifth D. have E. also第1页共13页应选：Do(2022镇海区)Read and match.（根据左侧所给的问句，从右侧选择合适的答句）A.I hurt my finger.(1) What's your mom like?B. Size 35.(2) How do you know that?(3) What，s wrong? AC.Yes, she lives in Sydney.D.She has long hair.(4) Does your aunt live in Australia?(5) Whatsize are your shoes? BE.I looked it up in the library.【解答】（1）D。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你妈妈长什么样？回答相貌特征。D. She has long hair.她有长头发。符合题意。应选：Do（2） Eo考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你怎么知道的那件事？回答了解方式。E.I looked it up in the library.我在图书馆查过了。符合题意。应选：E。（3） Ao考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：怎么了？回答出现的状况。A. I hurt my finger.我的手指受 伤了。符合题意。应选：Ao（4）C。考查一般疑问句。问句意思为：你姑姑住在澳大利亚吗？回答是不是。C Yes, she lives in Sydney. 是的，她住在悉尼。符合题意。应选：Co（5） Bo考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你的鞋多大？回答鞋码。码。符合题意。应选：(2022海曙区)When is your mother's birthday?(根据实际情况回答)It's on February 2nd.【解答】考查按实际情况作答.When询问时间，这里询问妈妈的生日，根据实际情况，妈妈的生日在2月2日，即，February 2nd,搭配介词on作答.故答案为：It's on February 2nd.8. （2022海曙区）Do you usually do housework at home?（根据实际情况回答以下问题。）Yes, I do.【解答】此题考查按实际情况作答。原句句意：你/你们通常在家做家务吗？ Do you引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I/we do .否认回答No, I/we don't.答案不唯一，可以回答是的，我做。Yes, I do.故答案为：Yes, I do.9. （2022淳安县）Tim即将小学毕业，这六年他成长了很多，改变了很多。请根据以下提示，描述Tim的三个变化和未来的职业计划吧。要注意内容完整、表达正确、书写清楚哦！第10页共13页转发(27)1收臧1评论(19)cTimSaturdayJune 18th17:303217010关注粉丝微博Change 1Change 2Change 3Job plan(1) Tim is stronger than six years ago.(2) Six years ago,Tim couldn't swim .But now he can.(3) Six years ago, he liked watching TV. Now, he likes playing badminton and basketball.(4) He wants to teach in a men，s basketball team (队).【解答】(1)根据图片中的改变1：过去很瘦，现在很强壮，可知，Tim现在比六年前要强壮，strong 强壮的，此处than表示句子为比拟级，前面用strong的比拟级形式stronger (更强壮的)。故答案为：Tim is strongero(2)根据图片中的改变2：过去不会游泳，现在会游泳，可知，空处用一般过去时，can能够，用过去 式could,游泳swim,此处用否认形式couldn't swim。故答案为：couldn't swim。(3)根据图片中的改变3：过去喜欢看电视，现在喜欢打羽毛球和篮球，可知，空处用一般现在时， 主语he为第三人称单数，like喜欢，要用第三人称单数形式likes,后面用动名词做宾语，play badminton 打羽毛球，play 的动名词为 playing。故答案为：he likes playing badminton。(4)根据图片中的工作计划：未来想要成为篮球教练，可知，空处用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称 单数，表示想要用want to do sth,主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词want也要用第三人称单数 形式wants,图片表示教篮球，用teach教符合题意。故答案为：wants to teacho10. (2022临海市)读短文，选择合适的答案。Hello, r m Devin.I like to play basketball best.I can Students Wantedplay very well. I also can play football.School Sports Team：Hi, r m Alice. I like sports. I can play ping - pong very We want students for our school sports well. I also like music. I can sing many songs.team . Can you play basketball? Can youa(. a r， i 1i i T i play ping - pong? If you can, pleaseMy name is Amy. 1 m in the school music club. 1 can playii 丁 .1 1athe piano very well. 1 can sing and dance, too.第11页共13页School Music show：Time： 6： 00 p. m. - 9. 00 p. m. this SundayPlace： School Music HallWhat can you do? Come and show us!Please call Mr Zhang at 8777 - 7182 before this Friday.(1) What is Devin's favourite sport? BA.footballB. basketballC.badminton(2) What can Amy do? AA. She can play the piano, sing and dance.B.She can pay ping - pong and sing.C. She can play basketball and play football.(3) Does Alice like music? AA.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn，tC. No, she isn，t.(4) When is the school music show? BIt's on Friday.A. It's on Sunday.C.Before this Friday(5) Can Devin and Alice join the school sports team? AA.Yes, they can.B. No, they can，t.C. Yes, she can.【解答】(1) A 足球，B 篮球，C 羽毛球。r m Devin. I like to play basketball best.(我是德文。 我最喜欢打篮球。)可知德文最喜欢打篮球。应选：Bo（2） A她会弹钢琴，唱歌和跳舞。B她会打乒乓球，唱歌。C她会打篮球，踢足球。由My name is Amy. . I can play the piano very well. I can sing and dance, too.(我叫艾米。我钢琴弹得非常好。我也会唱歌跳舞。)可知艾米会弹钢琴，唱歌和跳舞。应选：Ao第12页共13页（3） A是的，她喜欢。B不，她不喜欢。C不，她不是。由I'm Alice. . I also like music.（我是 爱丽丝。我也喜欢音乐。）可知爱丽丝喜欢音乐，是肯定回答。应选：Ao（4） A 在周五,B 在周日,C 在本周五之前。由 School Music show： Time： 6： 00 p. m. - 9. 00 p. m. this Sunday （学校音乐表演：本周日下午6点-下午9点）可知学校音乐表演在本周日。应选：B。（5） A 是的，他们能。B 不,他们不能。C 是的，她能。由 I'm Devin. 1 like to play basketball best. I can play very well. I also can play football.（我是德文。我最喜欢的。可以打得很好。我也会踢 足球。）和 I'm Alice. I like sports. I can play ping - pong very well.（我是爱丽丝。我喜欢运动。 我乒乓球打得非常好。）可知德文会打篮球，踢足球；爱丽丝会打乒乓球，与学校运动队要求的会打篮 球，会打乒乓球相符，故两人都能进学校运动队。应选：Ao第13页共13页The Dragon Boat Festival is (1) called Duanwu Festival. It's on the (2) day of the fifth lunar (农历)month. People often (3) dragon boat races and eat zongzi(4) that day. The festival is celebrated (庆祝)in memory of (纪念)Qu Yuan. He is a (5) poet in China. The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!4. （2022宁波）读句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。(1) He works in a hospital. He helps sick people.(2) It can climb trees. It likes bananas very much.(3) Eat it every day, and you can keep the doctor away.(4) We can see many animals in this place. 5.（2022宁波）情景对话。Tom：Excuse me, sir!C.(5) People like eating it in summer. Police officer： Yes?Tom： (1) Police officer： You can go by bus or on foot.Tom： (2)When you see the white buildingWhen you see the white buildingPolice officer： Turn left at the second crossing. (3) turn right.The bookstore is on the left.第2页共13页Tom： (4) Police officer： No, it's about 800 metres from here, not too far.Tom： OK!Thank you!Police officer： (5) A. Can I go by bus?B.How can I go on foot?C. Is it far from here?D.You，re welcome!E.Then walk straight.F. How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?6. (2022镇海区)Read and match.(根据左侧所给的问句，从右侧选择合适的答句)(1) What's your mom like? A.I hurt my finger.(2) How do you know that? B.Size 35.(3) What's wrong? C.Yes, she lives in Sydney.(4) Does your aunt live in Australia? D.She has long hair.(5) What size are your shoes? E.I looked it up in the library.7. (2022海曙区)When is your mother's birthday?(根据实际情况回答)8. (2022海曙区)Do you usually do housework at home?9. （2022淳安县）Tim即将小学毕业，这六年他成长了很多,（根据实际情况回答以下问题。）（根据实际情况回答以下问题。）改变了很多。请根据以下提示，描述书写清楚哦!转发(27) |收就|评论(19)TimSaturday June 18th 17:303217010关注粉丝微博第3页共13页Tim的三个变化和未来的职业计划吧。要注意内容完整、表达正确、(1) than six years ago.(2) Six years ago,. But now he can.(3) Six years ago, he liked watching TV. Now, and basketball.(4) He in a men's basketball team (队).10. (2022临海市)读短文，选择合适的答案。Hello, r m Devin.I like to play basketball best.I can Students Wantedplay very well.I also can play football.School Sports Team：Hi, r m Alice. I like sports. I can play ping - pong very We want students for our school sports well. I also like music. I can sing many songs.team . Can you play basketball? Can youw. a t， i i ii i t i play ping - pong? If you can, pleaseMy name is Amy. 1 m in the school music club. 1 can play.,ii 1.the piano very well. 1 can sing and dance, too.School Music show：Time： 6： 00 p. m. - 9. 00 p. m. this SundayPlace： School Music HallWhat can you do? Come and show us!Please call Mr Zhang at 8777 - 7182before this Friday.(1) What is Devin，s favourite sport? A. footballB.basketballC.badminton(2) What can Amy do? A. She can play the piano, sing and dance.B.She can pay ping - pong and sing.C. She can play basketball and play football.(3) Does Alice like music? A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn，tC. No, she isn，t.(4) When is the school music show? A. It's on Friday.第4页共13页B. It's on Sunday.C.Before this Friday(5) Can Devin and Alice join the school sports team?A.Yes, they can.B. No, they can't.C. Yes, she can.第5页共13页参考答案与试题解析1. （2022平阳县）根据发音规那么，将正确的选项填在横线上。A.classroomB.skirt C. mebookE. table【解答】（1） Bo考查字母组合ir在单词中的发音。图片是一个穿着衬衫和裙子的女孩。字母组合ir 在单词girl, shirt中的发音是3： , B. skirt （裙子）中字母组合ir的发音与之相同，且符合图意。 应选：Bo（2） Co考查字母e在单词中的发音。图片是几个孩子一起玩耍。字母e在单词he, she中的发音是i ：,C. me （我）中字母e的发音与之相同，且符合图意。应选：C。（3） Eo考查字母组合le在单词中的发音。图片显示桌子上有一个苹果。字母组合le在单词Uncle, apple中的发音是1 , E. table （桌子）中字母组合le的发音与之相同，且符合图意。应选：E。（4） Do考查字母组合。在单词中的发音。图片是一本书。字母组合。在单词Look, good中的发音 是, D. book （书）中字母组合oo的发音与之相同，且符合图意。应选：Do（5） Ao考查字母组合cl在单词中的发音。图片是一个女孩在清扫卫生。字母组合cl在单词Claire, cleans中的发音是kl , A. classroom （教室）中字母组合cl的发音与之相同，且符合图意。应选:第6页共13页Ao2. (2022临海市)根据短文内容和汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。Hello, r m Li Hong. I'm an English boy. Li Hong is my (1) Chinese (中国的) name. Look, this is a (2) beautiful (漂亮的)photo of my family. The tall man is my father. (3) His (他的)name is Ken. He (4) works (工作) at a police station. He is a policeman. 1 think he is really cool. This is my mother, Sandy. And she is an English (5) teacher (教师 ). Her students say she is a very kind woman. Who, s that little (6) girl (女孩)？ She is my (7) sister (妹妹),Lucy. She is three years old. And she is cute. I often play games with her. Can you find me in the picture? I'm the boy in (8) blue (蓝色).【解答】(1) Chineseo考查形容词。中国的译为Chinese,故答案为：Chinese。(2) beautifulo考查形容词。漂亮的译为beautiful,故答案为：beautiful0(3) Iliso考查形容词性物主代词。他的译为his,因放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为：His。(4) workso考查动词。工作译为work,主语为He (他)，整段时态为一般现在时态，谓语动词应用第 三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数形式为works。故答案为：workso(5) teachero考查名词。教师译为teacher,根据前面an (一位)，可知后面为单数名词，故答案为： teacher。(6) girE考查名词。女孩译为girl,根据前面Who's (谁是)，可知后面应填单数名词，故答案为: girlo(7) sistero考查名词。妹妹译为sister。根据前面She is (她是)，可知后面应填单数名词，故答 案为：sistero(8) blueo考查名词。蓝色译为blue。故答案为：blue。3. (2022宁波)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，只填序号。A. famous B. on C. fifth D. have E. alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival is (1) E called Duanwu Festival. It，s on the (2) C day of the fifth lunar (农历)month. People often (3) D dragon boat races and eat zongzi (4) B that day. The festival is celebrated (庆祝) in memory of (Z己念) Qu Yuan. He is a (5) A poet in China. The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!【解答】(1) Eo考查副词。观察句子可知，这里有两个名称，句意：龙舟节也叫端午节。also也，放 在句子中，符合题意。应选：Eo(2) Co考查序数词。结合常识可知，端午节在每年的五月初五，the后面用序数词，fifth第五，符 合题意。应选：Co第7页共13页(3) Do考查动词。空处缺少动词作谓语，端午节人们要赛龙舟，吃粽子，have dragon boat races赛龙舟，主语为People,复数形式，谓语动词用原形have。应选：Do(4) Bo考查介词。that day那天，为具体的一天，前面搭配介词on。应选：B。(5) Ao考查形容词。空处缺少形容词修饰poet (诗人)，屈原是著名的诗人，famous著名的，符合题意。应选：Ao4. (2022宁波)读句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。B(1) He works in a hospital. He helps sick people.B.(2) It can climb trees.It likes bananas very much.(3) Eat it every day, and you can keep the doctor away.(4) We can see many animals in this place. E(5) People like eating it in summer. A【解答】(1) Co根据题干，可知此句为：他在一家医院工作。他帮助病人。图C为医生，符合题意。应选：Co(2) Bo根据题干，可知此句为：它可以爬树。它非常喜欢香蕉。图B为猴子，可以爬树，喜欢香蕉, 符合题意。应选：Bo(3) D。根据题干，可知此句为：每天吃它，你就可以远离医生。图D为苹果，结合所学谚语：每天吃 一个苹果，医生远离我，符合题意。应选：Do(4) E。根据题干，可知此句为：我们可以在这个地方看到许多动物。图E为动物园，符合题意。应选：第8页共13页Eo(5) A。根据题干，可知此句为：人们喜欢在夏天吃。图A为冰淇淋，符合题意。应选：Ao5. (2022宁波)情景对话。Tom： Excuse me, sir!Police officer： Yes?Tom： (1) FPolice officer： You can go by bus or on foot.Tom： (2) BPolice officer： Turn left at the second crossing. (3) E When you see the white building turn right.The bookstore is on the left.Tom： (4) CPolice officer： No, it's about 800 metres from here, not too far.Tom： OK!Thank you!Police officer： (5) DA.Can I go by bus?B. How can I go on foot?C.Is it far from here?D.You're welcome!E.Then walk straight.F. How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?【解答】考查补全对话。(1) Fo由答语You can go by bus or on foot.(你可以坐公共汽车，也可以步行去。)可知询问怎 样到达书店。F. How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?(我怎样才能到新华书店？)符合题意。应选： Fo(2) Bo由答语Turn left at the second crossing.(在第二个路口左转。)可知询问行进路线。B. How can I go on foot?(我步行怎么走？)符合题意。应选：B。(3) Eo由前一句Turn left at the second crossing.(在第二个路口左转。)可知下步的行进路线。E. Then walk straight.(然后直走。)符合题意。应选：E。(4) Co 由答语 No, it's about 800 metres from here, not too far.(不，离这里大约 800 米，不 远。)可知一般疑问句询问是不是远。C. Is it far from here?(离这儿远吗？)符合题意。应选：C。(5) Do由前一句Thank you!(谢谢！)可知回答不用谢。D.You're welcome!(不客气！)符合题意。 第9页共13页