2022海南省海口市市琼山第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2022海南省海口市市琼山第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as of a new motorcycle.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it参考答案：CIn early hours of March 8Z Boeing777 operating as MH370 fromKuala Lumpur to Beijing disappeared mysteriously.A. an; aB.不填;the C.不填；aD. the; a参考答案：DYou seem to be familiar with this city.I here fbr three years. It's great to be back.A. have livedB. livedC. had lived D. live参考答案：BWe're selecting ten causes from supporting poor families theenvironment and giving you a chance to vote fbr your favorite.A. to save B. to saving C. saving D. saved参考答案：BPlaying on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it ratherrisky, .36. D考查名词的应用，line界限，信念；根据前文可知这个演奏家说艺术家在什么时候 都应该能演奏出自己的音乐，因此此处说明这个强大的信念一直萦绕在他的心头，故选 D.37. B 考查名词的应用，definition 定义，根据后文-not just for artists but for all of us 不只 是艺术家，而是所有人，可知这就是生活的定义，是对所有人来说的，故选B.38. A考查动词的应用，prepared准备，这个演奏家本来是在他的生活中准备用四根弦的 小提琴演奏，故选A.39. C考查形容词的应用，scheduled预定，演奏本来应该用四根弦的小提琴，但是在琴 弦断了一根之后，他依旧用三根弦演奏出了美妙的音乐，hopelessly是指绝望的，此处感 情不应该为绝望，故选C.40. C考查名词的应用，task任务，工作；此句为本文的总结，说明可能我们在舞台上的 工作是用我们所拥有的去演奏，故选C.本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基 础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词 的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语 言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词.三、阅读理解Cyberspace, the connections between computers in different places, considered as a real place where information, messages and pictures exist, mirrors the real world in many ways. People ask for information, play games, and share hobbies. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love.Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person's thoughtsor at least the thoughts they typearc what really count. So eventhe shyest person can become a chat room star.Usually, this “fhceless“ communication doesn't create problems. Identity doesn't really matter when you're in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat? But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They're looking fbr serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? Thal answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably.Supporters of online relationships state that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn't get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don't have to worry about what their “nonverbal、' communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they're not really themselves.All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it's easy to let one's imagination “fill in the blanks. " This inevitably leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite more different than the real person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: uLife in the real world is far richer than anything you'll find on a computer screen. ”According to the passage, chatting in the cyberspace.A. stresses more about people's identityB. needs people to be rich in knowledgeC. puts emphasis on people's thoughtsD. allows people to discuss politics secretlyPeople who are against online dating think.A. what is said online is under control of the InternetB. one may not show the real self in cyberspaceC. the faceless communication is conservativeD. it is hard to protect the other's identityBy saying “With so many unknowns, it's easy to let one's imagination 'fill in the blanks'”, the writer means that.A. people may be disappointed when they meet in personB. the Internet makes it easy for people to imagine how others view themC. the Internet allows people to get more information about their loved onesD. people usually get to know each other by chance through the InternetWe can infer from the last paragraph that CliffordA. demands to develop the computer systemB. believes it hopeless to find love onlineC. encourages people to enjoy modern lifeD. supports to look for love in the real life参考答案：CBAD略A. thoughB. alsoC. as wellD. too参考答案：AA good idea occurred to Mr. Baker to his invention recently.A. while applyingB. while appliedC. while he was applying himself D. while applying himself参考答案：Cwell prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. however B. whatever C. no matter D. although参考答案：A（2016天津）The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight of rain latertonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance参考答案：D试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C. 改变：D.机会，可能性。故选D。考点：考查名词辨析。6. 一 Bill, could 1 ask you a rather personal question?一 Sure,.A. pardon me B. good idea C.go ahead D.forget it参考答案：C7. The manager requested that on oneof his decision until the next meeting.A. would tellB. toldC. be toldD. would be told参考答案：CWhere do you want to go for further study after graduation,European country or an Asian country?-Neither. America is one I want to go to.A. an; the B. a;不填 C. an;不填 D. a; the参考答案：D一Mary, please speak a little louder so that I can hear you clearly,?OK, Til have a try.A. will you B. can you C. will she D. can she参考答案：A略8. I can't find my keys anywhere. I saw them on the table this morning.I think you them in your car.A. may have left B. could have left C. would have left D. should have left参考答案：AHe tried to join the army but was because of poor health, which made himdepressed.A. selectedB. abusedC. overcomeD. rejected参考答案：D一 I'm very busy now. Could I call you back after work?一 OK. Til wait for you.A. ProbablyB. OccasionallyC. FrequentlyActually .，-参考答案：D略9. Would you allow your child to do such a thing if you are in position ofparent?A. a; aB. a; theC.the; aD. the; the参考答案:本题考查冠词。第一空格特指处在作为父母亲的位置；第二空格后为可数名词单数 故用a。10. Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner in it bridge with his children every afternoon.A. seated; plays B. seats; plays C. seated; playing D. seats; playing参考答案:【解析】多查独立主格结构和现在分词像状语句意：在离俱乐部不远的地方有个花园它的主人坐在里面若天下午和孩子玩桥牌.第一空城seated.因为这不是一个句子，而是独立主格结构，its owner和seat 是动宾关系，用过去分词seated,因为和前面的句子之间没有连词，第二空埴plying.是现在分词做伴fig 状语，所以选C.【答案】To our great relief, Mom's illness turned out not to be so serious as weA. had feared B. feared C. would fear D. were fearing参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳 选项。Karen, Judy and I were the last ones back to the classroom after lunch. All our classmates were playing outside."Look at what I found in Ms. Lee's office. " Karen 36 a small box filled with pieces of chalk in every color! of the rainbow."Wow! What fun it would be to write on the 37 "Judy's eyes shone with joy. "But Ms. Lee doesn't let us do so," I responded. "Don't be 38 , Janet. No one will ever know," said Karen, 39 into the box and drawing out some chalk. I 40 joined my friends in the artwork. However, I found it was funi Next we were 41 the clock all the time in case 42 walked in.Then it struck Judy that we should 43 each other to writing names with our left hands. Picking up their chalk, they started. I chose a white piece. My 44 was a bit shaky, but no one would 45 that it said "Janet"."Better get this board cleaned off now," said Judy, erasing ourhandwork. Everything 46 . . . but my name! In 47,1 was sweating and I felt my knees 48 It wasn't chalk at all, but a white piece of crayon on closer 49 .Mom had a saying: 'Tools' names and faces always 50 in nublic. " I never understood 51 what it meant before. Now I did!I rushed to the toilet to get a can of cleanser while Judy tried with 52 paper towels. After rubbing hard, my name was gone, but an abrasion （磨损处）remained on the board.Hearing footsteps coming, we 53 the area as much as we could to remove every tell-tale trace of wetness. We were just slipping into our desks 54 the teacher walked in. Perhaps Ms. Lee never noticed the abrasion. But I did.Now I still remember the lesson I learned that day. "No one will ever know" is never 55 . To me, living with a guilty conscience is punishment enough.36.A. carried outB. held upC. called upD. made out37.A. chalkboardB. wallC. boxD. table38.A. shyB. embarrassedC. chickenD. bored39.A. puttingB. openingC. reachingD. getting40.A. unwillinglyB. happilyC. luckilyD. readily41.A. seeingB. lookingC. observingD. eying42.A. anyoneB. no oneC. everyoneD. someone43.A. challengeB. fightC. compareD. check44.A. armB. handwritingC. chalkD. heart45.A. recognizeB. doubtC. realizeD. tell46.A. cleaned offB. came offC. cleared offD. took off47.A. angerB. prayerC. disbeliefD. vain48.A. tiredB. nervousC. frightenedD. weak49.A. noticeB. thoughtC. examinationD. touch50.A. appearB. markC. existD.change51.A. mostlyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. fully52.A. thinB. wetC.thickD. iuseful53.A. erasedB. spreadC. driedD.covered54.A. beforeB. after<C. sinceD.when55. A. true参考答案：B. reasonableC. fairD.acceptable3640 BACCA 41 45 DDABB 4650 BCDCA 51 55 DBCDA20, He came on stage and bent to the audience before he began his performance. If you have ever been to his concert, you know that getting on stage is no small (21) for him. He was (22) with a serious disease as a child， and so he walks with the aid of two walking - sticks.The audience sat quietly (23) he made his way across the stage to his chair and began his play. But this time, (24) went wrong. Just as he finished the first few pieces, one of the strings on his violin (25) . We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. (26) , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then (27) the conductor to begin again.The orchestra began and he played with such (28) and such power as they had never heard before. Of course, anyone knows that it is (29) to play a harmonious work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night the violinist (30) to know that.When he finished, there was a (n)(31) silence in the room. And then peoplerose and cheered. There was an extraordinary outburst of (32) from every corner of the auditorium. He (33) , and then said in a quiet tone, "You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to (34) how much music you can (35) make with what you have left."This powerful (36) has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it. Perhaps that is the (37) of life - not just for artists but for all of us.He had (38) all his life to make music on a violin of four strings, but (39) ， in the middle of a concert, he found himself with only three strings； so he made music with three strings, and the music he made that night was more beautiful, and more memorable.50, perhaps our (40) on the stage of life is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have Ie代.21.A.shameB. pleasure C. privilege D. achievement22.A.strickenB. sufferedC.survivedD.impacted23.A.whileB. beforeC.unlessD.although24.A.nothingB. everythingC.somethingD.anything25.A.lostB. bentC.brokeD.stretched26.A.InsteadB. HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover27.A.orderedB. signaledC.preventedD.promised28.A.prideB. despairC.passionD.stress29.A.strangeB. probableC.importantD.impossible30.A.seemedB. refusedC.pretendedD.attempted31.A.inspiringB. embarrassingC.tiresome D. awesome32.A.angerB. laughterC.screamD.applause33.A.weptB. s miledC.sighedD.whispered34.A.find outB. s miledC.sighedD.turn out35.A.justB. evenC.stillD.yet36.A.noteB. figureC. impressionD. line37.A.routineB. definitionC.adventureD.incident38.A.preparedB. devotedC.scheduledD. accustomed39.A.naturallyB. generallyC.scheduledD. hopelessly40.A.wayB. stateC.taskD.program.参考答案：21-25.DAACC 26-30 ABCDB 31-35 DDBAC 36-40 DBACC本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍r -位身患重病需要使用双拐行走的 演奏家的一场音乐会，在他刚开始演奏的时候，他的小提琴的琴弦断了一根，所有的人都 以为他会停止演奏，但是他并没有，在停顿了一会之后，他用剩下的三根琴弦完成了接下 来的演奏，作者通过这篇文章告诉我们不论什么情况都要找到好的方面，用自己剩下的东 西创造出最大的价值.21. D考查名词词义辨析.shame耻辱:pleasure快乐:previlege特权,荣誉;achievement 成就. 根据后一句 with a serious disease as a child, and so he walks with the aid of two walking - sticks可知他身患重病，并且使用双拐行走，由此可知他能来到台上演出 是一个不小的成就.故选D.22. A考查动词词义辨析.striken袭击；suffered遭受;survived生存；inpacted挤满.在 句子中he was 是一个被动语态的结构，根据with a serious disease可知，他被疾病所袭击.故选A.23. A考查从属连词词义辨析.while当时;before在之前；unless除非；although尽 管.根据句意在观众安静的坐着的时候，他穿过舞台坐到椅子上开始演奏.故选A.24. C考查不定代词词义的辨析.nothing没有事情；everything每一件事情；something 某个事情；anything任何事情.根据下一句话“刚完成开始的几首曲子，小提琴的一根琴弦 断了"可知这时出现了一个意外，something wrong是指一个不好的事情.故选C.25. C考查动词词义辨析.四个选项都是动词的过去时态.lost丢失；bent弯曲；broke 打破，断掉;stretched伸展.根据后面的句子意思"we thought that he would have to stop the concert.”可知他的琴弦出了意外，我们都认为他要停止音乐会，结合选项的意思，得 知是其中一个琴弦断了.故选C.26. A考查副词和连词的词义辨析.instead而不是;however然而;therefore因此； moreover此外，而且.根据本空前”他没有停下来演I卜和空后”他等了一会继续音乐会“， 形成了对比.故选A.27. B考查动词的词义辨析.ordered命令；signaled发信号，示意;prevented阻止： promised保证.根据本句句意可知他等了一会，闭上眼睛然后示意指挥演出继续.故选 B.28. C考查名词的词义解析，passion激情；根据句意可知乐队开始演奏，他演奏的很有激 情，这样的力量是他们从来没有听过的，故选C.29. D考查形容词的应用，impossible不可能的；谁都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能 的，故选D.30. B 考查动词的应用，refused 拒绝；根据前文 anyone knows that it is impossible to play a harmonious work with just three strings可知每个人都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能的， 但是演奏的人却拒绝接受这件事，故选B.31. D考查形容词的应用，awesome令人敬佩的，可伯的，当这个人用三根琴弦演奏结束 之后，房间里很安静，这种安静是很可怕的，故选D.32. D考查名词的应用，applause掌声；根据前文then people rose and cheered在演出结 束后的一阵安静之后，人们起立欢呼，掌声从观众席的每个角落传出，故选D.33. B考杳名词的应用，smiled微笑；联系语意可知演奏者应该是微笑着跟观众说话，故 选B.34. A考查短语的应用及搭配，findout找出，发现；有时候艺术家的任务就是发现在你 剩下的东西中能演奏多少音乐，故选A.35. C考查语意搭配，still仍然；有时候艺术家的任务就是发现在你剩下的东西中能演奏 多少音乐，联系文中的演奏者在琴弦断了之后继续演奏可知此处应该填“仍然”，故选C.