2021-2022学年福建厦门灌口中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this out of the long-existing discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personality1. Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups they cantalk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. when2. Sorry I'm so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. which B. howC. what D. that3. If the new safety system to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn toA. supportB. careC. spare D. share4. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have been D. should be5. It's supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure6. 一 Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop I got there.A. in the time B. at the timeC. by the time D. during the time7. a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its17、A. read17、A. readB. writeC. smileD. work18、A. put oft19、A. Change20、A. shouldB. turned offB. DreamingB. needC. cut offC. WritingC. mustD. comeD. ChanceD. dare第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1, （surprise） if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything 2. （record） into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and Hnal examinationse Failing 3, （turn） in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 4. we used to think of the US high school students, they pay more attention to their 5. （academy） performance to try to get into a distinguished university. 6.，they'll be disappointed after graduation from high schooLLike university students, US high school students have the 7. （free） to choose the courses that most interest 8. （they）. Even a ninth grader can sit 9. the same classroom as twelfth graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years 10, （young）, 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。By the time Kenny, 16, reached his three year of high school, he has become vice president of his schooFs cooking dub. Kenny said he developed his love for cooking by watching his grandmother, she owned a business. And at age of 5, he cooked his first dish. Take it to school for lunch, he warmed it up in the schooPs microwave, while the other kid ate sandwiches.“I love to eat, and it started to become much fun to cook than to have food prepare for me J he said. Cooking came easily to Kenny. He was very enthusiastic about it that he didn't let anything to stop him.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，今年二月你随父母去伦敦旅游。现因当时找回丧失的钱包，用英语给Steveston London Secondary School的校长写一封感谢信，感谢该校拾金不昧的学生Alvin Hill。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，简述丧失和找回钱包的过程，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：大英博物馆the British Museum护照passportDear Sir/ Madam,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、C4、A5、D6、D7、B8、C9、A10、D11、C12、C13、C14、C15、C16、D17、B18、D19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved 选项 he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm1、 A 2、B3、D4、B5、C1、 A2、 DC3、 C1、 C 2、B3、A4、D24、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C5、C6、D7、B8、A9、A 10、Bn、a12、C13、B14、D15、A16、C17、B18、D19、A20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27、1. surprising2. is recordedto turn3. whatacademic4. Otherwisefreedom5. themin6. younger第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）By the time Kenny, 16, reached his thruu year of high school, he has become vice president of his school's thirdhadcooking club Kenny said he developed his love for cooking by watchmg his grandmother, she owned a bu$me$ who And at A age of 5. he cooked his first disk Take it to school for lunch, he wanned it up in the school s microwave, theTakingwhile the other iod ate sandwiches.kids“I love to eat and it started to become much fun to cook than to have food prepare for me/' he said Cooking morepreparedcame easily to Kenny He was very enthusiastic about it that he didn't let anything stop him28、50删掉 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir / Madam,Fm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. Pm now writing to convey my sincere thanks to one of your students for his kindness.In February, I, together with my parents, spent a delightful holiday in London, where we paid a visit to many world famous tourist attractions including the London Eye, Westminster Abbey, the Tower of London and the British Museum. One day, it took us a whole day to tour the British Museum. So enjoyable a time did we have that it was not until we went back to the hotel where we stayed that we realized my father's wallet was missing. We were more than worried because in addition to a large sum of money, the wallet also contained our passports and air tickets. We were at a loss as for what to do when the manager of the hotel came, followed by a boy, who picked up the wallet by chance. We were so relieved and grateful. Later, we learned from the manager that he is a student from your school, named Alvin Hill.Again, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to him and the school he attends.Yours,Li Huapopulation is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. WhetherSo sometimes in trying to accomplish something big we fail to notice the little things that give lifeits magic.A. we get caught up; asB. do we get caught up; thatC. caught up get we; asD. caught up do we get; that10. Meyer and his team were the first how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. showing B. showC. to show D. shown一“Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buy B. have bought C. bought D. had bought.from J.K. Rowling's book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. Adapted D. To be adapted13. High-speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over14. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained； people are still looking for other possible solutions.A unchallengedB. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory15. Taking drugs has become part of every sport athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.A. which B. that C. who D. whereCompeted in 1891, in was known as The Gilded Age9 the five-story mansion is now owned by a famousactor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.A. that B. what C. which D. itWe had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to be held16. You've been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please.I think I am addicted to it.B. Good ideaA. It can't be helpedC. So far, so goodD. Far from it17. the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you've made.A. Ignored B. IgnoringC. To ignore D. Having ignored第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）At 27, after serving in World War II, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6,000. The plot of land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you'd call prime real estate. But it was mine.I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat.I wouldn't say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some plowshares, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about “that tall boy （and eligible bachelor） from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and no housekeeper.Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my 2Vi-ton Studebaker truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3,500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.1、When the author bought the plot of land in Shelbina,A. it was well equipped B. he was unsatisfied with itC. it was not a real estate D. he worked very hard on itThe underlined word “liberating” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by the word.A. upset B. interestingC free D. boring3、The author regards buying the Missouri farm as a good idea becausehe was able to sell it at the price of $3,500A. he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farmhe got the chance to meet his wife working at a church in Shelbina thenD he could purchase another house in Illinois as a result of successful farming22. （8 分）Bandhavgarh National park in India is best known for its amazing setting, as well as having the highest concentration of tigers in India. In addition to tigers, there are also bears, deer, wolves, birds, etc.Location: In Madhya Pradesh state, almost 200 kilometers northeast of Jabalpur The nearest village is Tala, which is the access point of the park.Opening Hours and Safari(游猎)TimesSafaris operate twice a day, starting at dawn until late morning, and mid afternoon until sunset. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 p.m to spot the animals. The park is closed from July 1 to September 30 due to the monsoon season(季风季节).Bandhavgarh ZonesBandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala(the park's best zone, with the most tigers), Magdhi(the second best zone to see tigers), and Khitauli(scenic and less visited, although tiger sightings do occur there; particularly good for birding).Entry Fees and Charges for Jeep SafarisBandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years. Entry fees have increased since October 2014. When going on a safari, separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire. Entry tickets are priced per vehicle(up to six people). For 2015-16, park entry tickets cost as follows:Tala Zone: 2,400 rupees for Indians, 4,800 rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians, 2,400rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)Jeep HireExpect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep, in addition to the entry cost. This can be done at the park entrance. All hotels can arrange jeep hire and tours, but at a higher rate. It's much less trouble though. Besides, unlike many national parks in India, it's possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.1、What is Bandhavgarh National Park most famous for?A. Lots of tigers. B. Beautiful birds.C. Species of bears. D. A number of wolves.2、When can you visit the park?A. In July. B. In June.C. In September. D. In August.3、What do we know about Bandhavgarh Zones?A. Khitauli is frequently visited.B. Magdhi has attractive scenery.C. Magdhi is good for bird-watching.D. Tala is probably the most popular zone.4、How much should five Americans pay for entry fees to visit Magdhi Zone?A. 1,200 rupeesB. 2,400 rupeesC. 4,800 rupeesD. 6,000 rupees5、Which of the following statements is True about jeep hire in the park?A. Tourists can only hire a jeep from the park.B. Hiring jeeps from hotels costs less money.C. Tourists don't have to hire jeeps.D. Jeep hire fees are included in the entry cost.23. （8 分）Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyd's can She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted （分,心的）, Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn't in a real car-she was in a driving simulator （模拟器）at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much,“ Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldn't text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation （ODOT） and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,4501ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel!（方向盘）,brake and gas pedal （油【踏板）.It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they've caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they*re going to go to prison.“It teaches how to drive without being on the road J said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. nDriving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously*1 he said/Tut away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not o