湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案).docx

湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. 一The film The Battle at Lake Changjin （长津湖）is and moving. Did youwatch it?-Yes, I did.A. boringB. wonderful2. There a meeting at eight this evening.A. hasB. will have3. 一 will you fly to Beijing?一 In two days.A. How longB. How oftenC. badC. is going to beC. How soon4. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us?A. how to do itB. what to do itC. how to doI don't know if Dad tonight. If he, I will call you.A. comes back; will come backwill come back; will come backB. will come back; comes backThe woman over there looks like our English teacher.It be her. She is having a meeting in Hangzhou now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tmy sister is very young, she knows a lot about Chinese history.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Though. 一What do you expect from clubs?一I hope to make more friends who have a lot in common.A. getB. to getC. gettingCheng Long and Li Lianjie have much. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in generalB. in styleC. in common54.例文My changesI have changed a lot since I came to this school two years ago.I used to be short and always get sick. Now I am much taller than before. Though I am a little thinner, I am healthier than before. I used to play computer games a lot. But now I have many subjects at school, so I don't have much time to play it. My study is as bad as usual. I think study must come first. So I am going to study harder in order to get good grades.6. I think is better than.C. travelling, watching TVA. travel, watch TVB. travelling, watch TV二、完形填空2要嗯持.-梦想总是可以实现的Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage （勇气）and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here 11 some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. 12 giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, 13we can learn from failure （失败）,correct our mistakes and tryagain until we achieve our goals. For that reason, no matter 14 difficult problems we meet, we don't fail unless we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows （彩虹）will appear after storms. We will realize our dreams 15 last if we do our best. Cooperation （合作）is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others . Besides, in our society, most problems can't be 16 by one person alone. 17 is like a small part of a medicine. If one part isn't 18、the medicine can not work well. Ifshard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world. Cooperation is becoming one of 19 ways for people living in the developing society. As a saying goes, "one tree doesn't make a 20 At the same time, we shouldlearn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.11.A.isB.arcC.am12.A.AlwaysB.OftenC.Never13.A.ifB.butc.than14.A.howB.whatc.where15.A.fromB.onc.at16.A.solveB.solvedc.solving17. A. We18. A. WeB . We eachC. Each of us19. A. in time20. A. important21. A. forestB. in orderB - more importantB grassC. in needC the most importantC. field三、阅读判断What will man be like in the future? Of course, he will be different from what he is today, and life in the future will be different from life today. There are more computers in our life, so people will work fewer hours. They will have more free time to do sports, watch TV and travel. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of these, many people will have no jobs to do. Because of the modem （现代的）machines, we begin to use arms and legs less. People become weaker. Because we use computers, our fingers（手指）will become more sensitive（敏感的）.I think modern machines are good for people. At the same time they are bad for us, too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。21. In the future, man will be the same as today.22. There are more computers in our life, so people will work fewer hours.23. . Because of robots, people will have more jobs to do.24. In the future, we will use arms and legs less and less.25. Modern machines are good for people in all ways.四、阅读单选选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice aweek.1谤MonicaI'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. Fm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.您My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. Tm different from him. Tm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.26. When did Mike and Victor become friends?A. When Victor was ten years old. B. WhenMike was ten years old. C. Three years ago.27. From the above information, we know Lisa.A. likes swing dance best B. plays basketball twice a week C. is good at math28. Eric's best friend Ben.A. is two years younger than himB joined an art club a week agoC. likes singing and swimming29. are quiet according to the above information.A. Mike and MonicaB. Victor and BenC. Monica and Ben30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.B Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.C. Tara is different from Lisa.五、阅读回答问题回答问题。阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Hangzhou won its bid （申办）for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province （省份）in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it is developing fast nowadays. Holding （主办）theAsian Games will help the city grow even faster.The Games will include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues （场馆）have already been finished while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25 when the temperature is around 20 and it's a perfect time fbr sports.“It's fbr sure that the event will let more visitors enjoy the beauty and charm （魅力）of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground subways will be added to make the traffic easier and better. But the best part is that it will make it possible for us to watch world-class games close to our homes.Shao Lin from Hangzhou , told the reporter excitedly. Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.31. Where will the 2022 Asian Game be held?32. How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game so far?33. Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September?34. Does Shao Lin agree with Hangzhou Asian Games?35. What will Hangzhou do to make the traffic easier and better?六、阅读还原7选5句子回填阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Today we had a discussion about "If you have only one day left”. All the students were very excited to take part in it. 36 Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with the housework. 37 If their parents hear what they have said, how happy they will be! Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others.38 They thought that if they helped more people, they would make their lives more meaningful. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. 39 Although the class had different ideas, we all knew that it was important to cherish （珍T昔）our life. 40 She said, "I'm glad you all want to use your limited （有限的）life to do something meaningful. But please remember: try to make the best of your time!”A. Helping each other was important in our lifeB At last, the teacher summed up（总结）our discussions.C. It seemed that different people had different opinions.D. They needed a rest.E. They said they should do something meaningful to the world.F. No one was sad to say it.G. They wanted to show love to their parents.七、短文语境提示填空 完成短文。I have two good friends. Both of them are outgoing, but they have 41lifestyles.Gina is heavy,42 she never plays sports. She always gets up very latebecause she 43 computer games until 12:00 at night. And she thinks playingcomputer games is very interesting. She doesn't like eating fruit or vegetables, either. However she likes eating junk food a lot and she eats it five times a week.Anna is 44 11-year-old girl. She has lots of good habits. She 45about 30 minutes running every day. Fruit and vegetables are her favorite 46, andshe eats them every day. She knows junk food is bad, so she never eats it. She sleeps nine47 every night. Also she often helps her mother do housework 48 herfree time. Anna has a healthy lifestyle and she is a good kid.八、语篇翻译语篇翻译。阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Engineers are interested in building machines （机器）to do work for us. Now some robots have come into our life. 1 它们在工厂和家庭中发挥作用。They can do lots of things. 2. And as time goes by, it will be possible for everyone to have a robot. Today let's learn about a new kind of robot.The robot is about 90 cm tall. It is in use in a car factory in Germany （德国） 3.It helps to make cais and can work as well as workers. Most of the time, you can see humans and robots working side by side （并肩）there.The robot can also do dangerous work and stop something bad from happening to workers. Engineers believe that 4.with the help of the robot, workers will make cars faster and more safely （安全地）.The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate things. It can even make coffee for the workers.When they are thirsty and look for something to drink, the robot can help them, too. 5.真 是个好帮手!49.50.51.52.53.九、材料作文54. 书面表达你来我们学校已经两年了，今天的你和两年前的你一定有很多不同吧。请根据所提供的内容写一篇短文，说说你的变化。不少于60字。提示：1.比两年前高了许多；2 .比以前瘦了一点，但比以前更健康了；3 你所学的功课多了；4 .玩电脑游戏的时间少了；5 .学习成绩和以前一样，打算更加努力地学习取得更好的成绩。My changes参考答案:1. BC2. CA3. CA4. CB5. CC6. A 12. C13. B 14.B15. C16. B 17. C 18. B19. C20.AF 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F26. B 27. C28. B 29.C30. AIn Hangzhou32. Two.33.Becausethe temperature is around20 andifs aperfect timefor sports. 34.Yes, he does.35.More roads will be built and the underground subways will beadded.36.C 37. G38. E 39.D40. B41. different 42. because 43. plays 44. an 45. spends 46. food 47. hours 48. in49. They play a part in factories and homes. 50.随着时间的推移，对于每个人来说拥有一台 机器人将变得可能。51.它帮助制造汽车并且能够工作得像工人一样好。52.在机器人 的帮助下，工人们将更快、更安全地制造汽车。53. What a good helper!