2022-2023学年山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案.docx

临沂市20222023学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷第一部分 听力 （总分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来【可答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How soon will (he meeting begin?A. In 20 minutes.B. In 30 minutes.2. What sport is the girl doing lately?A. Badminton.B. Football.3. Who is the man?A. A hairdresser.B. A tailor.4. What did the woman think of her holiday?A. Exciting.B. Inspiring.5. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go for a picnic.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)C. In 40 minutes.C. Tennis.C. A salesman.C. Disappointing.C. Go to the man's house.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. For what was the football match put off?A. The playground.B. The weather.C. Some players.7. What does the woman invite the man to do this evening?A. Eat out with her.B. Meet her Chinese friends.C. Visit some football players. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?C. At a camping site.C. The frying pan.A. On a plane.B. In a supermarket.9. What did the speakers forget to bring?A. The cups.B. The plates.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Arranging a weekend trip.B. Buying some works of art.C. Writing a paper on museums.11. Which is (he most famous art museum in the world?A. Center Georges Pompidou.B. Musee du Louvre.从象群漫步离开西双版纳国家级自然保护区以来，它们已经走了 500多公里；再结合画 线词所在句可知，画线词所在句表示其他专家想要知道这是否是一群被一个没有经验的 领头象误导的例子，或者说漫游的决定可能是（象群）一个随机的选择.由此可推知， roam应意为“漫步，漫游”，与B项意思相近。故选B。30. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后,句“How can we use this event to let eveiybody pay attention to coexistence between people and animals?n 可知，Chen 呼吁人们关注人与动物 和谐共生。由此可推知，Chen可能认同“重要的是反思如何与动物共生”这一说法。 故选BoA文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 15头亚洲象向北迁徙这一事件，借此 呼吁人与动物和谐共生。由此可推知，本文最有可能出自自然版块。故选A。第二节本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何控制因压力导致的不健康的体重。31. C空前讲压力会显著影响你保持健康体重的能力。C项“它还会阻碍你减肥”承接上文, 符合语境。故选C。32. F空前讲锻炼对减轻压力和控制体重发挥着重要作用。它可以帮助你同时处理这两个问题； 空后讲无论你在午休时散步，还是在卜班后去健身房锻炼，把定期锻炼纳入你的日常生活。F项“所以，（通过）锻炼来阻止与压力相关的体重增加是有必要的”承.上启 下，符合语境。故选F。33. G空后讲回顾自我监测和减肥之间联系的研究发现，那些记饮食日记的人比那些不记 （饮食日记）的人更有可能控制体重。所以无论你是使用应用程序来跟踪自己的食物摄 入量还是把所有东西都写进饮食日记，更加注意放入口中的东西可以改善你的饮食习惯。G项“注意你的饮食习惯可以帮助你控制自己的食物消耗量”与下文衔接紧密，符合语 境。故选G。34. A空处是本段小标题。本段讲述了无论你是享受瑜伽还是在读一本好书（的过程）中找 到了慰藉，尝试添加一些简单的压力缓解方法，像深呼吸、听音乐，或日常散步。A项“在你的日常生活中运用减压技巧”统领本段，符合语境。故选A。35. E空前讲坚持这些技能段时间。这样做可以帮助（你）将这些健康的行为形成习惯， 并减少压力带来的体重变化。E项“坚持可以让压力和体重大幅下降”承接上文，符合 语境。故选E。完型本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在新冠疫情期间，作者在SHOUT慈善组织中做志愿 者的感想与收获。36. B考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“with iheir mental health”可知,SHOUT慈善组织 是为人们的精神（menial）健康提供服务的。故选B。37. D考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"the COVID-19 unfold across the countryM可知，作 者本来打算在暑假工作，但当第一次封锁开始时，这件事情就变得不可能（impossible） 了。故选D。38. A考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，作者每天都在做重复的事（repetition） 看新闻， 希望自己能做点什么。故选A。39. C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"the charity needed more volunteers, due to the increase” 可知，作者收到的来自大学志愿团队的邮件中解释（explaining） 了 SHOUT这个慈善 组织需要更多志愿者的原因。故选C。40. A考查名词辨析。根据上文中的u text-based ”及下文中的“ ihey were receiving since the pandemic （流行病）began”可知，自从疫情开始以来，由于收到的信息（messages）在不断增加，因此需要更多的志愿者来做短信服务。故选A。41. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的"as a listening ear lo anyone who needs support" 和"As volunteers, we never give advice"可知，SHOUT的志愿者为需要帮助的任何人充当（act） 倾听者的角色。故选B。42. D 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的 “encourages self-carc techniques to keep people” “J知, 这种服务鼓励人们学习自我护理技术，能在疫情暴发期间保证自己是安全的（safe）。故选D。43. A 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的 “This sen ice was especially important during lockdown " 并结合语境可知，我们提供的服务在封锁期间极其重要，因为此时往往无法获得 inaccessible）门诊服务。故选A。44. C考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“as a listening ear”可知，发短信的人只是需要有人去 倾听（listen）（他们）。故选C。45. B考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，志愿者服务的经历（experiences）给作者的精神健康 带来了巨大且积极的影响。故选D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"from gardening to instructing”及 "4The skills Tve gained by volunteering”可知，作者从志愿者服务中学到了一些新技能（skills）。故选D,46. C考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“restand”可知，队友们鼓励作者在感到步履维艰时 去休息和放松（relax） 一下。故选C。47. B考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"who needs support”和下文中的“other people in their time of need”可知，当作者状态恢复后，又能在他人需要的时候给予帮助（supporl）。故选B。48. C考查名词辨析。根据卜.文中的“successfully apply for an internship （实习生）”及"I strongly believe volunteering has changed my life”可知，作者在志愿者服务中所学到的技 能给了他足够的自信（confidence）,让他去申请实习生这一工作。故选C。49. A考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，作者坚信志愿者服务改变了自己的生活，并鼓励 每个人也去寻找（look for）改变自己生活的机会。故选A。语法填空本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍当今世界上最占老的威士忌酒即将被拍卖。50. yours考查代词。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处作表语，且意为“你的”，应用名词 性物主代词。故填yours。51. to spend考查非谓语动词。在一个句子当中，当被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻 辑宾语时，用不定式作后置定语。分析句子结构可知，dollars是spend的逻辑宾语，所 以此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰dollarso故填to spend。52. discovered考杳非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，is是本句的谓语动词，此处应用非谓 语动词；且主语“The whiskey”和动词discover是被动关系，此处应用过去分词形式 作后置定语。故填discovered。53. existence考查词性转换。in existence为固定搭配,意为"存在"。故填existence。54. probably考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰动词was produced。故填probably。55. the考查冠词。in the 1860s为固定搭配，意为“在19世纪60年代”。故填the。56. sent考查动词的时态。此处讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填sent。57. whose考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是Francis Drake, 指人，关系词在从句中作定语，应用whose引导该从句。故填whose。58. highest考查形容词的比较等级。此处应用形容词最高级表示“最高价"。故填highest。59. for/al考查介词。sell for/ai为固定搭配,意为“卖出价钱”。故填fbr/at。第三部分写作参考范文：Dear Tom,How is everything going? Learning that you are a great enthusiast for science and technology, I'm writing to invite you to attend our annual School Science Fair.The fair, which aims to motivate us students to put our knowledge of science into practice, is scheduled to be held in our Science Exhibition Hall from 9:00 am next Saturday, it is a precious opportunity for us to show our talents for problem-solving. Many students will attend it and present their special science projects and amazing inventions. More importantly, the winner will be awarded 2,000 yuan for the creative thinking.I'm sure you will be overwhelmed by this visual feast. Looking forward to your participation! Yours, Li Hua参考范文：Paragraph 1:The next morning. Josh started to prepare his "present from the past" secretly. Picturing the scene where Granddad and Grandma once spent time together under the stars in his mind. Josh got down to carrying out his plans in the backyard. To his great delight, he managed to borrow several paper lanterns, a small TV tray and an old record player from neighbors. Songs to Grandma's taste and a vase of wild flowers were also prepared. With everything ready, all he had to do was wait for the starry night to come.Paragraph 2:After finishing dinner that night. Josh invited and led his grandma to the backyard. Eloise gasped in astonishment at what came into view paper lanterns glowing against the sky, a small TV tray holding an old-fashioned record player and a vase of handpicked flowers and her thoughts flew back to the past days when her husband was alive. Hearing Josh's "Happy Birthday, Grandmashe came out of her trance （出神，恍惚）and hugged him. Then Josh held out his hand and asked gently, “Would you like to dance, Eloise?” With bleary （视力模糊的）eyes, Eloise replied, 4tI,d love to, Josh.听力材料Text 1M: h's already six o'clock. The meeting will begin in ten minutes. How can we get （here in lime? W: Don't worry. I put the clock twenty minutes forward.Text 2W: I'm training every day at the moment. I really want to get into the school badminton team. Tvc even given up playing tennis on Saturdays.M: I'm sure you'll succeed.Text 3M: Would you like it short or long at the back?W: Quite short.M: And.uh.doesn't it bother you having so much grey hair at your age?W: No, I like it.Text 4M: So, how was your holiday, Jane?W: It didn't live up to our expectations at all. Everyone had told us it was really an exciting place, but we found it rather boring.Text 5M: This is John speaking.W: What is it, John?M: WcU have a picnic this weekend. 1 wonder if you can join us.W: Let me see. Til call off going shopping this weekend. All right, I will.Text 6W: Ted, arc we still going to the football game this afternoon?M: There'll be showers this afternoon, so the football match has been put off till tomorrow.W: Do you have any plans for this afternoon then?M: No. I may just read about some football players at home.W: Tve arranged to go to a new Chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us?M: Sure, Td love to. I haven't had Chinese food for weeks and I really miss it.Text 7W: Now that we've put the tent up, let's make something to drink. I'll get the cups. They're in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they?M: No, that's got the new frying pan in it. You've packed the cups in the box with the plates.W: Oh, yes. Here they are. But I can't see the plastic bag anywhere.M: Oh dear, we've left it behind, so vc can't cook anything. Well, we can still have a cup of tea.Text8W: Hello, I'm going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me?M: Of course. We can start from the national museum Center Georges Pompidou, Paris. Il is a contemporary (当代的)building.W: OK! How long does it take to visit it?M: About the whole morning. And in the afternoon, we will go to Musee d,Orsay, Paris. It is a museum which holds mainly French art dating from 1848 to 1915.W: Good! So how about tomorrow?M: Tomorrow we will go to Musee du Louvre, Paris.W: Musee du Louvre, Paris? Oh, the famous one.M: Yes. It is widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. Il houses 35,000 works of art, including (he Mona Lisa and (he Venus de Milo.W: Wow, a good plan. But how much will it cost?M: Since you are an art student, you only need 120 dollars.W: Oh, good. Tm looking forward to the visit. Thank you.Text 9M: Hey, Jane. Do you happen to know where the movie theater is downtown? The one near the hospital.W: Yeah. Why do you want to know, Steve?M: Well, on Monday, I asked Jennifer out on a date for this coming Saturday night.W: Wow. Sounds great. OK, write down these directions so you don't get lost.M: OK, go ahead.W: First, drive down 1st Street going west, cross the river, and keep going straight until Pine Street.M: Until Pine Street, right?W: Right. The movie theater is the second building on the right. It's next to the church.M: Second building on the right. Got it. Now, can you recommend any nice restaurants?W: Yeah. The Pink Flamingo serves excellent Spanish food. It's open on weekdays from 10:30 in the morning to 11:30 at night, but it stays open until midnight on weekends.M: OK, I think I've driven by there before. Oh, last thing. Where can I buy some flowers? We're going out to celebrate Jennifer's birthday.W: Well, the one I know is in front of the stadium on 2nd Street.M: Great. Thanks a lot.Text 10M: This is the local daily news. More than half of British airline pilots say they have fallen asleep during flight, a survey said yesterday.According to BALPA, the British Airline Pilots' Association, 300 ou( of 500 pilots surveyed admitted being asleep during work. And one third of these sleeping pilots said that they had woken up to find their co-pilot also asleep.Pilot exhaustion became the headlines and aroused public concern this week when a newspaper reported two pilots on a British flight fell asleep, leaving the full plane traveling automatically in the air. The survey came before the European governments decide on the air rule changes.The rule changes would mean that pilots could work a total of 11() hours in a two-week period, more than the 95-hour limit under the current regulations and at night pilots could be expected to fly for up to 11 hours, against a current 1 O-hour limit.Many people are worried about the changes. Tiredness is already a major challenge for pilots who are deeply concerned that the new EU rules will increase levels of tiredness, which is believed to be the leading cause for air accidents, beating mechanical faults and natural threats such as storms or fogs.C. $120.C. On Monday.C. On Pine Street.C. At 12:00 pm.C. A church.C. An official.C. 500.C. Musee d'Orsay.12. How much should the woman pay?A. $350.B. $200.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When is Steve going out with Jennifer?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.14. Where is the movie theater?A. On 1st Street.B. On 2nd Street.15. What time does the restaurant close on Sundays?A. A（ 10:30 pm.B. At 11:30 pm.16. What does Steve ask about at last?A. A flower shop.B. A stadium.听F面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the speaker?A. A researcher.B. A reporter.18. How many pilots were surveyed?A. 200.B. 300.19. What arc the air rule changes proposed by the European governments?A. Lengthening the working hours of the pilots.B. Punishing the pilots sleeping during work.C. Shortening the pilots' night flying time.20. How do most people find the changes?A. Wise.B. Useless.C. Unscientific.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHarry Potter fans, get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of Warner Bros. This guided experience at Warner Bros. Studio Tour London The Making of Harry Potter is the only tour of its kind, so if you're a fan of the magical world, it's a must-do. What To ExpectUpon arriving, you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you,ll encounter throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films. You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall. Visit the original Hogwarts Express locomotive （火车头）and a recreation of Platform 9%. Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with a luggage irolley as it disappears through the platform wall.Once the tour conies to an end, you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure, findthat perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop, or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.Additional InformationNot wheelchair accessible.Infants （婴儿）must sit on laps.Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.This tour/aclivity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.The total duration of the tour is 5 hours, comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios, a 3- hour guided tour, and a 1-hour travel time back to London.Cancellation PolicyIf you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee. 21. Whal can be expected throughout the tour?A. Taking photos with the actors.B. Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.C. Creating a new Platform 9%.D. Watching Harry Potter scries again.22. Who can join the tour?A. Couples with little babies.B.Adults with physical disability.C. A group consisting of 16 members.D.Teenagers with travel sickness.23. When will cancelling the trip definitely result in financial damage?A. On the day of registration.B.On the exact day of departure.C. 3 days ahead of the departure date.D.4 days ahead of the departure date.B9 days af