2023年中央电大开放英语模拟考试题资料.docx

开放英语4期中模拟考试一、从每题的A、B、C、和D中选择一个最佳答案，把答案写在答题纸上。(2X 2 0 =40)1. D o n no 1 on g C no t lo n ger t w o rry, there is water f o r an o t her w e ek.A. a num b er ofB.nlen t y oC. 1 otD. p lent y2.1didn't ask him, but het o help with m y h o mewor k .D. sup p lyB. ga v ec . deliver3.S he d i d n't eve nt o turn up at t he meeti n g .D. both er4.T he le a v e sared own to the g r oun d when autumn c omes5.6.A. p u ttingB. droppi n gC. fo 1 1 o wingw eath e r you c oul d 1 e t me know Mr. Jones' addres s .A. thin kB supposeC w o nderW e cana f f o rd to live there bee a u s e my husband is ou t of work nowA. worryA. worryB. expectc. c on c e rAno I o ngerno t long7. Could you t ellm e wha tyou saw whe nt he carh appened?B af f airaccide n t8. I'm on 1 y i nt ere s ted inwh a t th e facts areA even tC t hingB p uttin gDHndJns9. It w i 11fivedaysfo r u s to g et there on footA. g e ttingC turningB takeD goA spendC make10. T h e y fe 1 t s oe n he s a id tha t to Ma r yA confe s s e dpro pos e dCas toni shedDex tend e d1 1 .Shea 1 w a y s f i nishe sherh o mework o n tim e . She1 ea v e s i t for tomorrow.A.al w a ysB. neverC.usual 1 yD. som e times1 2 . Police a redisa p p e a r an c e of tw o ch i Id r e n.A. Io o k i n g out1 ooking a f t erD. looking on13. Determi ned to13. Determi ned toif ever y thi n g wer e norma 1 ,s p o nde d with a k ind o fin d iff e r ence.A. ca rr y onB. ac c ou n t forC. br i ng upC. br i ng upD. g e t through14. If the w h ol e pro gram14. If the w h ol e pro grambefo r e h a nd, a greatdealo f time an d money wouldha v e been lost.A. was not pl a n n e dB. were not plan n e dB. w o uld n o t be planned D. h ad no t been pl a n nedJLz/yzywzzzzzizzzzzzwzzzzzzvzzzz>zvzxzzv/>1zzzv/szxzz1z>1zz3j/>1/vzxzzv/1zzizv/>1zxzzz>1zxzzz>1zy15. A： F i rstly, a How me to i n tro d u c e myself. Myname isJohnB r own, manager o f t he c o mpany.B：all.A. You must b e mista k e n. I don't kno w y o u atB. Hell o , Brow n ! I haven't se e n y o u for ageC. Ho w do yo u do. Mr. Br own?Very h a vvvtoseeyou.C. H i , J o hn! We 1 come t o C h ina.1 6 . S o n: Mom, may I play my c om p uter g am e for a n h our or t w o?Mom： )You r t eacher tells me t ha t y ou shou 1 d study harde r .A. I'v e sa i d before that th e g ame take s too long.ask.C. Well, ah. Youe abs o lu t e ly right t oD. S orry, Da d's usinethe comvu ter no w.D. S orry, Da d's usinethe comvu ter no w.1 7. Gues t : Oh, i t 9 s ten o 'clo c k. I'd bett e r go now.Host：A. OK. P lease walk slo w 1 y .B. Why do you wan t to go now? Don't you wan t to stay?C. W o n 9 t y ou st ay for ano t her cup o f coff ee?/"SZ'ZW/W/ZNZZZ<r</>1ZXZW*>1ZZZSZWZ/ZSZZZZ'w*XzZ/>1ZXZZSZ1Z/i/"V*Z/WXZZ>>ALZ/i/Z/1Z>/<<Z/VZZSZXZiXZ51ZZZ"W</1ZV<ZVZ/"ZSZ1Z11/>1ZSZZ1/>>*ZZ'AZZZ/XZZX1ZZX/SZl/1Z>>ZZ><E<#WZZXZSZZ1ZZ*D. Yeah, it's reall y la t e. Why not immed i a t ely?18. - A latest E nglis h n ewspaper,p 1 ease!_On 1 y o ne copy left. Woul d you 1 i keto havei r?B. o n eC. th i sD. that19. - J ohnny: Dear Tommy, why don't you c o meon h o Iida ywi t h us?-Tommy：A. Tha 19s v e rykind_of yo u . I'd 1 ove t o.w o n't go.B. How d a r e y o u i nv i te me? IC. Yeah, t h an k s an y wa y .fl 1 g o o r n o tis not youbus ines s,OK?2 0. Doctor：Patie n t: I'vecaug h t a bad cold andgot a so u rthr oat.A. Do yo u h ave a ny t h i ng t osir?B. G o od mor n in g . Ma y I h e Ipyou?C. How ha v e yo u be e n ge t tinga long re c en tly?D. Wh a t se ems to b e t he problem ?二,完型填空(L 5X10 = 15)Ara b s conside rAra b s conside ri t extreme 1 y 21ma n ner s to st arttalking busines simmediate 1E v en th e 22government off icial or mana g er always23extr a timeto b e polte an d of f er d r inks . No matter how bus y you a re, yo u s h ouldmake t ime 24thiriendliness.The co n fe rence v i s i t is a25o f doi n g b usine s st h roug h o ut the26 wor 1 d. Often, you will ha v et o di s cu s s y our 2 7i n the pr e sen c e o fst r an g e r s ,2 8 ma y o r may not have an y thin g t o d o w i th yo u r bu s in e ss. Do no t be 2 9 i f your meeti n g i s interrupte d s everal t i mes by p e op 1 e who c om e in t o th e room un a n noun c ed, whis per, o rspe a k softly t othe p er s o n30whom you areta 1 k i ng a n d le a ve.21. A. b ad22. A. I aziest2 3 . A. pres e nts2 4 . A. abou t2 5 . A. popular26. A . whol eB. ef f i c i e ntB. topB. 1 o o ks a fterB. toB. t he r es tC. q u i c kC. noCHndsC. forC. n e c e s sa r yof C . a c t ualD . a ccept e dD. bu s i estD. p a rdonsD. againstD. im p ortantD. A rob27. A. f a mily2 8 . A. w h om2 9. A. glad30. A. by27. A. f a mily2 8 . A. w h om2 9. A. glad30. A. byB. busi nes sZXZ'V"、/X/'>ZXZ/ZZXZ/X/>>/Z/ZXZ/XZ/XZZZZXzB. whi c hC. p ro f e s si o nC. whoC. in t ere s t edC. inv i t i ngD. com pl a intD. whatD. astonis h me n tD. agains t三、阅读理解(2*15= 3 0 )Pass age 1There are two typ e s of p e ople in the wor 1 d. Altho u gh the y ha v e equal degr e es of h e a 1th and wealt h andt he othe r comfor t s o f life, one becomes h a ppy, the o t herbecomes misera b 1 e . This aris es from di f f e rent waysi n which they con side rthi ng s , persons,an d e vents,a nd the res u 1 ti nge ffec t s upon thei r mi n d s.The peop 1 e w h o a ret ob e happ y f i xt he i r at t en tio nonthe conve n i e ncesof things, thep 1 easant p a rtso fconversatio n , thew e 1 1-pr e paredd ishe s,thegoodne s sof the win e s, and fine weath e r. The y e njoy all the chee r ful t h ings. Th o se w ho are t o be u n h a p py t h i nk a n d speak on 1 y o f the c ontr a r y th ings. T h e re f ore, they are continu ally d isconte n te d . By t heir rem a rks, t he y sour the pleasur e s o f society, offend many pe o pie, and make t h em selves d i sagre e able e ver y w h e re. If this t urn of mi n d were fo u nded i n n ature, such un h ap p y p ersons would b e th e mor e to be c rit i c a 1. The t endency to criti c ize and b e di s gusted i s p erhaps taken up o rigin a lly by imi t ati o n. I t gr o ws i n t o a habit, u n kno wn to its p ossessors. The habi t m a y be s trong, b ut it m a y be cured when t ho s e whohave i t are c onvi n c edof itsbade ffects on t he i rinterests and t as te s .I hop ethis li t tie warn i ng may beo f serv ice tot hem,an d h elpc hange t hishabit.Alt h o ugh in f acti t is chie f 1 y an ac to f t h e ima g i n ation, i thasser i o u scon s e quen c es in 1 ife,since itb r ings o ndeep sor r o wand bad luc k. Thosep e ople of f endmany othe r s, no body loves them, an dn o one tr e a t s t hem wi t h mor e than th e m o stcommon p o 1 i t eness and re s pect, an d sear c e 1 y that. This f reque n tly pu t t hem in ha d -tern p er and draws th em i n to arg u ments. If th e y aim at o b t a i ning some a dva n tage s in r a n ko r fortu n e, n ob o dywish e s t h em s u cc e ss. Norwill an y one sti r a ste p o r s peak aword t o favor theirhope s . If t h ey bring on themselve sp u blic di s a p prov a 1,n o one will defend ore x c usethem, a n d m a ny willj oint o c r it i cize t h ei r mi s c o nd u ct. These people shouldc h an g e this had h a bita n d co n des c end （俯就）to be p lease d with wh a t isp 1 e a sin g , withou t wo r r y ingneed 1es s 1 y abo u t th e msel v es a nd others. I f they d o not,i t w i11 be g o o d for ot h e r s toa v oid any c o ntact wit h t h em. Othe rwise, it c an be d i sagreeab 1 e an d som e t im e s very inconveni e nt, e s p e c i all y wh e n one b ecomes mi x ed up in th e ir qua rrels.31. Pe o p le wh o are to b e u nhapp y .A. a 1 w ays c ons i der t hings d i ff e r ent 1 y from othersB. u s u a 1 ly arei n f 1 uenced by th e r e suits of certa i nth ingsC can d i sc o v e rthe unplea s a n t p a rt of cert ai n thi n gsD. u s ually hav e a fault-f 1 ning hab i tThe p h rase “ s ou r t h e p 1 easure s of s o ciety”most near1ymea n s .A. "hav e a goo dt a s t e to th e p le a sure s ofsoci e t y ”B. aaren 7 con t ent wi tht he pleasures o f soc i ety ”C. ”fe e 1 hap p y w ith the pie a s ure s o f socie t y”D. "enjoy the p lea s u res of society"W h ich of the follow i ng sta t em e n t s is NO T tru e a cco r d in gtothepassage?A. W e s houl d pity a 11 such un h appy pe op 1 e.B . Suchunhap p y peop 1 e are criti c a 1 ab o ut e very t hing.C. I f s uch unhappy people rec ogni z e the bad effectsofthehabitont hem s elves they may get r i d o f it.D. Sue h u n happy p e opl e are also not c o ntent with t h emse 1 ves.32. The p h rase “s c arc e 1 y th a t ” meansA . "just like t h at”B. “a 1 mos t no t like t hat”C. "more t h an th a t”D. 66 n o t at all lik e tha t ”I f sue h u n h ap p y p e rsons d o n't c ha n ge th e i r had behav i or, the a u t h o r sol u ti o n t o the pr o b 1 em i s that.8. people should c r it i cize t h eir miscon d uctC .p eo p 1 e should h e Ip th e m rec o gnize the bad effects of t h e habi tD.p e ople sh o ul d show n o r espe c t and p oliteness t o t h e mPas s aPas s age2F or those of y o uwho wher e bo r n i n the year o f th e pig, go o d luck and muc h success! Thi s is your ye a r.Wh e n ta 1 ki n g to a W e sterner, ho w ever, you' v e go t to be a lit t 1 e carefu 1 when you ta 1 k a b ou t pigs. C h inese peo p 1 e vi e w the p i g as a s m a rt（聪明）and pro s perou s （r i ch, lu c ky） a n i mal. W ester n ideas tend t o b e a little mo r e neg a t ive（否认的）.A pig in the West is see n as a dirty, la z y, and f at a n imal. If a n y o ne ev e r ca 1 1 e d yo u a pig, you woul d n' t b e smilin g . When a pe r s on do e s n*t 1 i ke s omeo n e, someti mes h e will c all that p e rson a pi g .If y o u ever mee t a W ester n er w h o was b o r n i n t h e ye a r of the pig, don' t s a y, "O h , you1 r e a pig!” Mo s t Wester n e r s wi 1 1 b e und e r sta n din g . They wil 1 be sure t hat y ou made some kind o f a m i stake. How e ver,don' 11 a ke a n y c h an c es. You m i g h t ju s t off e n d （触怒）s o meone who d oe s n o t share y o u r positive（积极）ideas abou t pi g s.33. You g a ve to b e ca r eful wh e n you t a Ik to a W e sterner abou t pigs becau s e.A. they wo r s h i p p igs be s t of allB. th ey c o ns i de r piss a s bad anima 1 sC. t hey ar e n't u s ed t o t alk i n g a bout pigs.D. the y don* t lik e th e t opic aboutpigs a t a 1 1Accor d in g to t h e p a ssa g e we c an see tha t C h inese people think of the pig a s a a n imal.A. cleve r B. ric h C. goodD.a ll the ab OveA Wes t e rner will cal 1 s o meone a pi g if h e that man.A. disl i kesB. is a frai d o f/V/VZZVZV/VZXZX/XZVZ/VZX/'X/W/'V/WVZWZVZV/XZV/C . looks up toD . makes fun o fWhen you ca 1 1 a Weste r ner a pig, who was b o rn i n the y e ar o f the pig, mo s t of them.A. w ill b e an g ryB. will be very surpr i sed谅） D. may q u arrel w ith yo u34. F rom t h e pa s sage we can con c lude that .A. d i f fere nt p eople h a ve d if f erent ideas about the s a me t hi ngB. We s terners d o n ot like p igs a s mu c h as the ChineseC . in ge n era 1 , Westerners and the Chinese d o nft 1 i ke p igsD . a 1 1 of th e Chi n ese like pigs b ett e r than Weste r ners pass a ge 3阅读短文,判断后面表述是对的（R），错误（W），还是无法判断其对的与否（DK）。I t is unusua 1 th e se days fo r peo p 1 e not to h a ve a TV, in fact many h omes have tw o o r t hree. How e ve r , mo r e a n d more p eopl e are ch o o s ing to 1 i ve wi t hout T V. The number o f homes wit hout a t e levisio n in the UK h a s b e en gr o wing ste a d ily f or o v er 10 y e a rs no w . Many p e o p 1 e ch o ose n ot to h av e a TV because the y a r e w o rried a b out t heir ch i Idr e n. One parent, J oan, said, “We got r id of ou r TV whe n o ur son w a s 4 b e cause wefoundthat h e was mor e i nte r e sted i n wa t c h i ng te 1 ev i s i o n tha n playi n g, a n d w e th o u g ht th i s was n't healthy”. Many peopl e thi n k t hat not having a TV has improved their liv e s: " S i n ce s e 1 ling ou r t ele v i sion my wife and I r e ad more, tai k mo r e a nd h ave more time for our hobb i es”, sa i d Pa u 1, who has so Id hi s TV . So, whe n people tel 1 yo u t hat they c a n no t live witho u t t elev i siotr e n d !n one teletr e n d !n one telen , y ou c a n tel 1 th e m tha t they ar en o t f o 1 1 owing the 1 a te s t(DK 41. The ma j o rity of home in the U K have mo r e t h vision.(R )4 2. T h e trend of no t havi ng a te 1 ev i s io n is n ot new.(W) 43. Joa n's son w as an u n hea 1 t h y child.(jRJi 4 4 . P a ul think s h is 1 i fe ha s improv e d s i nee h e sold h is TV.( W ) 45. Th e late s t t r end is to h a ve more than one televi s i o n.四、作文（15分）写一篇关于现代通讯工具如手机、电脑等在你生活中的影响。1 .涉及好处和坏处；2 .字数80100词。（略）