原创2023学年八年级下学期期末考试试题（英语 ）.docx

第一卷选择题（共80分）第一部分 听力（共两节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. A. He is feeling happy.is feeling tired.()2. A. To work Late.take a walk.()3. A. At school.hospital.()4. A. She is a clerk in a hotel,worker at a railway station.()5. A.One.()6. A.On foot.()7. A.Kangkang.()8. A.150 yuan.()9. A. It doesnz t work.B. He is feeling worried. C. HeB. To go to bed early. C. ToB. At home.B. She is a nurse.B. Two.B. By bike.B. Maria.B. 250 yuan.C. It is broken.D. In aC. She is aC. Three.C. By train.C. Beth.C. 350 yuan.C. It istoo noisy.第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后面有几个小题从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小)65. Many years ago the first types of clothes were made ofA. cottonB. silkC. wool D.animal skins()66. It is very important for us to.A. undereatB. overeatkeep a balanced dietD. cook第二节阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(1)One summer evening, the sky was black but millions of stars were shining brightly. It was very beautiful.“The stars are so beautiful/7 said Peter.Peter stayed outside for a long time that evening looking up into the sky.Peter went to bed that night but he couldn' t sleep. He thought about the stars and their beauty.“That' s it, said Peter, early in the morning. T m going to go camping this weekend.”That afternoon, Peter bought himself a tent, a sleeping bag and some other things for camping. That weekend he drove to the countryside and found a nice camping place and started to set up his tent. But it started to rain.“Oh, said Peter, “now I won7 t see any stars/7Peter decided to camp out and he hoped the rain would stop. He went to his car and pulled out his sleeping bag. But while he was doing so, Peter hit his head on he car. He hit it very hard and it almost made him pass out When he stood up, he saw stars.“Well," said Peter, " I got to see stars after all." ()67. Peter decided to go camping.A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. during his holiday D. this weekend()68. Peter went to the countryside.A. by car B. by train C. on footD. bybike()69. Peter stars at last.A. really saw B. found C. didn't seeD. likedA camel said to a pigz “ Nothing is taller than me! If I can7 t prove(证 明)it, I will give up my humps (驼峰)The pig said, “Nothing is shorter than me. If I can' t prove it, I will give up my snout (猪嘴).Then they came to a garden. It had a low wall, but it didn7 t have a gate. The camel stood outside the garden and ate the plants in it The pig was too short and he couldn7 t look at the good things in the garden. The camel said to the pig, “Now, would you like to be tall or short?"Next, they came to another garden. It had a high wall with a small gate. The pig went into the garden through the gate. He ate some vegetables in it. The camel was too tall and he couldn' t go into the garden through the gate. The pig said to the camel, “Now, would you like to be tall or short?"They thought about the question for a long time. At last, the camel kept his humps and the pig kept his snout They knew that, “sometimes, tall is good; sometimes, short is good.”()70. The camel thinks that he is the.A. shortestB. cleverest C. strongest D.tallest()71. The pig would give up his if he can' t prove short isgood.A. humpsB. snoutC. feet D.teeth ()72. The first garden had a low but no.A. wall, wallB. wall, gate C. gate, gate D.gate, wall()73. At last they each other.A. agreed with B. were angry with C. fought with D. helped第二卷非选择题(共40分)第三节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）（3）Now Sun Li is very famous around China. But her life before she became famous was very hard. She was born in Shanghai. When she was about 13, her father and mother divorced （离婚）.（74）Sun Li lived with her mother. At that time her mother was laid off （下岗）from a factory, so life was very hard for them. When she was 15, she became a soldier. We all know that life as a soldier is not easy. In the army（部队），she had to get up very early, often at 4:30 in the morning. （75）Because she didn' t want to be late, she often slept with her clothes on.（76） When she was 19, she acted in the TV play Yu Guan Yin. Because of this TV play, she became famous. From then on, her life got better and better. But she is very modest （谦虚）.She said, “Happiness is important. I hope my life will be I汰e the name of a TV play I have actedHappiness as flowers/ 74.就本句中的划线部分提问。75 .将此句翻译成汉语。76 .用一个介词短语替换这个时间状语，然后写出整个句子。阅读下面短文，找出有关信息，完成表格。The White House is the home of the president （总统） of theUntied States.At first, it was grey and called the Presidential Palace. It was a large three-storey (层)house of grey stone. It was built between 1792and 1800.John Adams was the first president to live there. He was the second president of the United States.In 1812, theUnited States and Britain went to war. In 1814, the British people burned many buildings, including the three-storey house.After the war, people painted the building white. Before long, it became known as the White House.Now the White House is one of the most popular places of interest in theUnited States. Every year, many people go to visit the five of its rooms.at first(77)Presidential(78)after 1814whiteThe White Housenow(79)a place of(80)第四部分写作（共三节，满分26分）第一节看图写句(共三小题；每小题2分，满分6分)根据图画及相关提示，写出符合图意的句子(缺图)81. impolite, elbows82. skirt, cotton83. go with81.82. ;83. 第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。Tom: What do you want to be when you grow up?Jim: I want to be a pilot (84)Tom: So you like traveling, don' t you?Jim: (85) I like to visit different places, make different friends and know different things.Tom: That sounds good. But I would rather (宁愿)ve in one place.Jim: (86)Tom: I want to be a businessman. I like to go into business and make money.Jim: (87), you know.Tom: You are right. But I always think "busy" is better than "free".Jim: (88)第三节书面表达(1题，满分10分)你校教务处在同胡文们当中作了一次调查，调查胡文生对胡文校为你们做校服的看法。下面是调查结果。（500胡文生参加了调查）请你依据上面的调查结果写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。不少于60词。穿校服很好（100穿校服不好（400students)students )Our school made a survey.题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。()10. When will they meet?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.)11. Where will they meet?A. On the playground. B. At the school gate.gate of the cinema.听第11段材料，完成第12-14小题。)12. Where are they talking?A. At a clothing shop. B. At a bookstore.C. At theC. At a restaurantA. Size small.B. Size medium.C. Size large.)13. What size does the woman wear?)14. What color may the woman choose?A. Red.B. Orange.C. Black.听第12段材料,完成第15-17小题。)15. Who don' t like eating soup noisily?A. People in African countries. B. People in Japan. C. Peoplein America.)16. In which countries do people use knives and forks to eat?A. Asian countries.B. Japan and China. C. Westerncountries.)17. What country does the woman come from?A. Japan.B. China.C. America.听第13段材料，完成第18-21小题。()18. What does the man do?A. He is a worker. B. He is a customer. C. H e is a waiter.()19. What does the woman want to eat?A. Steamed dumplings and tomato soup.B. Chinese fried rice and vegetable soup.rJapanese sushi and mushroom soup.()20. What does the woman want to drink?A. A glass of beer. B. A glass of lemonade. C. A glass of green tea.()21. Does the woman order any dessert?A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, she does.C. No, shedoesn7 t.听第14段材料，完成第22-25小题。()22. What is Li Shun?A. He is a policeman. B. He is an actor. C. He is a student()23. What does Li Shun like doing in his spare time?A. He likes doing sports. B. He likes watching movies. C. He likes reading books.()24. What kind of movie does Li Shun think is useful for him tolearn English?A. English movies. B. Old movies.C. Chinesemovies.()25. How many advantages does Li Shun mention (提至)?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，计35分) 第一节 单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代 的那一项。()26. -Thank you very much.-That' s all right.A. OK.B. It doesn7 t matter. C. It' s pity. D.It' s a pleasure.()27. Our class had a food festival to raise money for our filed trip.A. forB. of C. in order to D.with()28. If we go fifty-fifty , I' II go out to have dinner with you.A. go DutchB. go hundred C. go shopping D.go to a restaurant()29. The desk is full of books. So it s very heavy.A. is full withB. is filled with C. isfull forD. is fill with()30. Wow, you know so much about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a lot of C. so manyD.solittleB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。)31. -Do you know Wang Yifan?-Yes. I have heard of him. I know he won the goldmedal in Asian Physics Olympic Test.A. if B. whether C. whatD. that)32. -I will go to a western dinner this evening. Will you give me some advice?-Yes.is polite to speak quietly at table.A. ThisB. That C. It D. What()33. -Do you have a breakfast?-Yes, I think we should eat.A. regular, regularB. regularly, regularlyC. regularly, regularD. regular, regularly()34. What your dress?-Cotton.A. is, make of B. is , made of C. is make from D.is, made from()35. -Anything I can do for you?Yes, I want to buy shorts. Could you tell me?A. where are they B. where they are C. wherewere they D. where they were)36. -How do I look in this jacket?-Nice. And I want to buy one like.A. yours B. yourC. you D. your's)37. -The sun is shining brightly and how hot it is today!-You' d better wear a pair of sunglasses to yourself the sun.A. keep, of B. protect, from C. protect, ofD. keep, out)38. -The radio says it will rain tomorrow. And we have to delay(延 迟)our fashion show for a few days.A. What a bad news!B. How bad a news!C. What bad news!D. How bad news!)39. -Hi, Lin Tao! Can you come to play basketball with us?-Sorry, my mother doesn# t allow me out before Ifinish my homework.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go)40. -Do you need to wear school uniforms every day?-No, we can wear we like.A. what B. thatC. whichD.those)41. -Are you full now?-No, I want pancakes.A. three another B. another three C. three others D. others three()42. Are you angry, Dad?-Yes, not only I but also your mother angry with you.A. areB. be C. isD. do()43. -Is the weather in Wuhan the same as in Hangzhou?-Yes, they are nearly the same.A. thatB. itC. oneD. those()44. -Your handbag is very beautiful. How much does it cost?-It' s not expensive. I it for only 50 yuan.A. paid B. spentC. costD.bought()45. Did Tom go to MountTai?-No, all of us went there except.A. me B. him C. ID. he第二节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Thinkabout the kind of clothes you 46 need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels (标签)47 all new clothes. The labels tell you 48to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may 49 you to wash it in warm water. A sweater 50 may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may 51 "dry clean only” . Washing may ruin (损坏)this coat. If you do 52 the instructions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their 53 , Many clothes today must be 54 . Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see 55 they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are 56 made. Well-made clothes last (持续)57. They look good even after they have been washed 58 times.59 that cost more money are not always better made. They do notalways fit(合身)better, either. 60 less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive ones.( )46.A.real( )47.A.inside( )48.A.what( )49.A.tell( )50.A.ticket( )51.A.tell( )52.A.as( )53.A.good( )54.A.washedB. dry-cleaned C. cold-cleaned D.B. trueB. outsideB. howB. sayB. bagB. speakB. likesbetterB. goodC. withC. thatC. speakC. labelC. writesuch asC. bestreallyD. ofD. whereD. readD. priceD. sayD. forD. wellboughtC. if D. howC. good D. badC. shorter D. longerC. any D. muchC. shops D. moneyC. UsuallyD.C. if D. howC. good D. badC. shorter D. longerC. any D. muchC. shops D. moneyC. UsuallyD.()55. A.whatB.which()56. A.wellB.badly()57. A.shortB.longest()58. A.oneB.many()59. A.clothesB.labels()60. A. Always B. NeverSometimes第三部分综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节 综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。()61. The most widely known item of American clothing is.A. the kimono B. a pair of blue jeans C. a kilt D. a cheongsam()62. The Tang costumes got its name during the Dynasty.A. TangB. QingC. Ming D. Song()63. Police officers wear special jackets toA. help them hide in the forestB. protect themfrom heatC. protect them from bulletsD. look important)64. It is suitable for a slim girl to wear.A. dark colorsB. warm colorsC. high-collared clotheslow-collared clothes